Thoughts on EA being acquired by Saudi Arabia, particularly after Ubisoft was also recently purchased by them?
The Saudis don't own a stake in Ubisoft. The biggest stakeholders in Ubisoft is the Guillemot family (you may recognize the name, their CEO is Yves Guillemot). Second is Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan Chase, and then Tencent Holdings. That said, I've looked at the facts of the situation and here are the two takes I have on EA Saudi situation.
The Charitable Take
In most leveraged buyouts, the debt taken on is significantly larger than the money put in by the buyers. We can see this historically with cases like Toys R Us in 2005, where Bain Capital put in $1 billion of its own money and added $5.6 billion in additional debt for the buyout. In EA's case, the new debt ($20 billion) is considerably less than what the consortium is putting in ($36 billion), which means they're putting in a lot more of their own money (that they could lose) than normal. Historically lower debt in a LBO means that the buyer is trying to minimally disrupt the company during the buyout process. This tracks with what I know about the Saudi PIF goals - they are in it for the longer time horizon and are not trying to get a quick turnaround.
The Realistic Take
Even though the debt is smaller than most LBOs, it's still too big for EA to handle as it currently stands. The EA leadership has already signaled to their lenders that they plan on cutting $700 million in operating costs. This means that studios will either be sold (if a buyer can be found) or closed. This will also certainly mean big layoffs. The investors have already announced that they expect big productivity gains (>$100 million) by using AI, which seems like a plan destined for failure. What this likely means is that, in order to keep servicing this debt, the remaining franchises after the culling will probably pursue monetization more aggressively across the board.
One way that's been well-documented so far is the PIF has already announced their plan to expand significantly into mobile. They already have a large mobile gaming studio (Scopely, developer for Monopoly Go and Pokemon Go) that they will probably use to collaborate with EA to produce aggressively-monetized mobile titles using the well-known EA-owned IPs (e.g. Apex Legends, the Sims, Battlefield, etc.). This wouldn't happen any time soon, it would take years for something like this to be set up and built out. However, that is time they absolutely have now because they just took the company private and the Saudis have more than enough additional cash to keep the company afloat for as long as they want. The facts line up with this as a reasonable long-term goal.
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