The Mycelium Chair
The worlds of biology and industry continue to converge. Designer Eric Klarenbeek has combined high-tech and biological processes to create a chair out of a living organism.
Klarenbeek worked with scientists at the University of Wageningen in the Netherlands to create a living material that could be used in a 3D printer. He blended mycelium – the vegetative part of a fungus – with water and straw. Once printed, the mycelium continued to grow, reducing the water content to create a sturdy structure. The designer stopped the growing process by coating the chair in a fine layer of bioplastic.
“The chair is a metaphor for what can be achieved with materials and production methods,” says Klarenbeek. For more examples of designers manipulating biological processes, see The Glowing Plant Project and Protocells.













