#evincible

 The ancient city of Machu Picchu is located in the beautiful display at the top of the Andes in Peru. Who built and why? In the mid-1400s, the Inca empire covered 2,400 miles. Engineers were exceptional construction of cities such as Machu Picchu, as the wheel without tools. They ruled for 100 years until the Spanish conquered them in 1500. In 1572, the last Inca city Machu Picchu was destroyed yet are quietly hidden in the Andes. In 1911 Hiram Bingham discovered Machu Picchu, and said: "It 's quite took my breath away." He found the bodies of 100 people who believe 80% are women. However, the skeletons were recently reviewed, and believed to be both men and women who were in a class of royalty and working-class. The clue came from their diet, which was that of wheat, which was a royal food at the time of the Incas. It is thought that these bodies were the guardians and servants of Machu Picchu, where the King came to rest. More skulls and bones were found in a town near Machu Picchu called Patallacta. The people of that city were the workers and peasants. This burial place remains undisturbed for 500 years. These remains could well have been Incas Machu Picchu that has protected because of the fractures were found in their skulls.It is considered one of the first Inca king, Pachacuti, Machu Picchu ordered to be built. The masonry nice to think that was a real order. Machu Picchu is very steep and receives heavy rains cause landslides every year. Yet, after 500 years, many walls are solid and much of the ancient city can still be seen. The spring of cava and fresh water flowing through the city were a great help to developers. Starting from the foot of the mountain, the terraces were built one above the other. Within each terrace is dirt, gravel and soil that helps filter the water down the mountain easily. Within the city, which is paved with stone, is 100 drains and sixteen fountains that provided drinking water for the inhabitants. King Pachacuti had pure drinking water as he rested in his royal residence. The Incas worshiped the rivers and mountains as the sun god and thought of power derived from being associated with them. They also have their revered as kings and brought the mummies of each Inca in procession during festivals. After civil war broke out, the Inca empire collapsed. The Spanish never found Machu Picchu, and that has been standing for hundreds of years. Today he is at the top of the Andes. His technique is a tribute to the men who built it long ago. Imagine waking up every morning with the sun rays as its first peak of the mountains that surround this incredible city.Sources: WGBH TVwww.mnsu.edu

 Bolivia is home to a wide range of climates, landscapes and natural beauty. The poorest country in South America, Bolivia is the country's native South America, with the majority of its citizens by supporting indigenous heritage. Bolivia receives far fewer tourists than many other nations of South America and there are ample opportunities for travelers interested in adventure off-the-beaten track. These are the top 5 travel destinations for visitors headed to Bolivia.1. PazThe the capital city of Bolivia, La Paz is a spectacular and fascinating place, full of energy, enthusiasm and a great emotion and chaos. The buildings cling to the sides of canyons, narrow cobblestone streets lined with outdoor markets snake through the city center and the snow-covered mountain. Illamani looming in the background. La Paz is situated at an altitude of 3660m above sea level. Keep this in mind, as it takes at least a couple of days to acclimatise to life in La Paz. Once acclimated, is climbing the winding streets and alleys of La Paz for being one of the highlights of your visit.2. SucreDesignated a UNESCO world heritage site in 1991, the colonial city of Sucre, with its whitewashed buildings and red roofs of terracotta is perhaps the most beautiful city in Bolivia. Do not miss a visit to the nearby village of Tarabuco. Located 65 km south-east of Sucre, the small indigenous village Tarabuco is famous for its festivals Phujllay (which means 'to play' in Quechua). The country is also known for its beautiful and colorful fabrics, sprawling Sunday market. About three hours by bus from Sucre is the city of Potosí. Famous for his tour-opening my eyes, Potosí is another interesting colonial center easily be visited on the way to Uyuni. 3. Salar de Uyuni Salar de UyuniThe is the world's largest salt flat. At an altitude of 3653m and covers 12 thousand square kilometers, was once part of Lake Minchin prehistoric salt, which covered most of southwestern Bolivia. Today, the Uyuni salt flats are one of the most visited attractions in Bolivia. A tour of the Salar and its surrounding area includes visits to the salt plains, geysers hot springs, volcanoes and colorful lakes. Most tours consist of two or three days on the plains of salt, and most can be continued across the border in neighboring Chile. 4. Santa Cruz Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Santa Cruz or, as is more commonly known, is located in vast plains of East Bolivia. Santa Cruz is the second largest city in Bolivia and boasts of being the most Brazilian of Bolivians. Trip to Santa Cruz from the highlands of Bolivia may be rough and slow going, but the uniqueness of the city makes it worth the trip. The beautiful village of Samaipata is almost three hours along rough dirt roads from Santa Cruz. Located in the desert surrounding the Cordillera Oriental, Samaipata serves as a starting point for trekking, desert and the people Guevara route. collectivos frequent or shared taxi, shuttle passengers between Santa Cruz and Samaipata.5. Lake TiticacaFor many travelers who come from Peru, the village of Copacabana on the shores of Lake Titicaca is a common introduction, first in Bolivia. The largest lake in South America, Lake Titicaca covers over 230 km long and 97 km in width, and straddles both Peru and Bolivia. Located at an altitude of 3820m is said to be the highest navigable lake in the world. Water has a bright color of sapphire that sparkles in the sunlight at high altitudes. The shores of Lake Titicaca, Aymara are dotted with traditional villages and snowy peaks of the Cordillera Real can be seen rising up at the bottom. A boat trip to the Island of the Sun, the legendary Inca creation site and the birthplace of the sun in Inca mythology, makes an interesting day trip from Copacabana. Frequent passenger shuttle boats to and from the island.