Worldbuilding: Part 2 You've done the leg work, but now what? Avoid info dumps by finding better ways to introduce the world of your novel.
Letâs just walk through this quickâŚ
You have read Worldbuilding Part 1 (ahemâright?) and learned how important it was to develop a rich, thoughtful, and dynamic world. You heeded that oh-so-valuable advice and rushed to compile a world that would take your book to the next level. You have then twiddled your thumbs for WEEKS in anticipation of this very article.
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This was a series that was never intending to be a series. A note on our editorial calendar to create an article on worldbuilding and continuity turned into an article on worldbuilding, which then in turn turned into a âIâve written how many pages?â
So, you get a series. Three parts, moving from getting started and managing scope (youâre here!), integrating theâŚ
When you think of writing a story, there are certain things that you must come up with. For example, you need to come up with your characters. One way of starting a story is where you introduce your readers to one of the characters. In most cases, it is often the protagonist. The characters play a very important role in plot development. One can use the thoughts and words of the characters to pass a given information across.
There are two main types of characters. First of all, we have the static characters. These are the type of characters who never change. They do not grow, adapt, evolve and neither do they learn. There are such individuals in the real life. The, we have the dynamic characters. These are the type of characters who usually undergo an important change. The change is often an internal one. The action of the plot is what attributes to these changes. Our lives are all about changes. For instance, we are not the same as we were back then. People often change as a result of the circumstances surrounding them. Click this link for more info.
There are quite a number of the things that the use of a dynamic character helps the writer to achieve. In other words, the dynamic characters are important in various ways. For instance, they are used by the writers to bring out the issue of conflict in a story. Interesting stories often have a conflict that is present. In some cases, the dynamic characters are found in the middle of the conflict. The author will therefore use the dynamic characters as part of their solution to the conflict. The static characters cannot be used since they do no change or adapt. As for the dynamic characters, they can adapt according to the situation. The resolution of conflicts in a story often comes at the hand of the dynamic characters.
This is the reason why most good stories have dynamic characters. The dynamic characters help the author to come up with the plot of the story. This is so because stories often change as you continue reading. And it is only the dynamic characters are able to assist with that changes since they adapt. A writer can then introduce another school of thought by using the dynamic characters. Â
There are quite a number of benefits associated with the use of dynamic characters. However, there is also the significance of having the static characters as well. Learn more here or view website.
Get further details at this link:Â https://www.reference.com/art-literature/example-dynamic-character-33a58c88e134e8.
As a matter of fact, there are different methods, styles, techniques and ideas that people use when coming up with a script, book, fiction, or play. One of these techniques is the use of a dynamic character. This is basically a character that is always on the move. He or she undergoes substantial changes internally which brings a certain form of development. These changes occur in the worldview, attitude or personality.
Through the narrative or play, it is not easy to predict the behavior of character due to the constant change. They act completely opposite static characters who never change from the start of the narrative to the end. In most cases, minor, antagonist, and protagonists also take the form of dynamic character in a play or fiction. When writing about this type of character, there are some things you need to know, Check out this link.
First, you need to understand the character creation. In this area, you need to come up with the entire life format in order to know where to fix the changes. This will help you come with up a complete guide towards your writing goal. For instance, if you take a protagonist pastor to be your main character, some questions can be used to answer the behavior of the person.
First, how does the pastor behave and what does he say about himself. What is his relationship with his parents and church members. How does he relate to females and how does he relate with men. You also need to address how he handles his family and church. What is his level of education, is he learned or not. What are the good or bad habits and does he have self-conscious or not.
These are some of the areas that this character should address. In fact, the character is expected to be unpredictable. You cannot depict exactly the behavior or the next move the person is about to make. You also need to indicate the life mission, purpose or objective of the character. This will help create desires and suspense for readers trying to know whether he has achieved his life mission or not.
This is because his desires are the main driving force throughout the entire story. Therefore, the reader will be asking him or herself questions such as will the characters achieve his goals or not. Is he going to get what he is looking for or has always wanted. If yes, at what cost did he have to pay. What obstacles did he face while trying to reach for his life purpose. Simply, the greatest desire and the challenge throughout the process of achieving it should be addressed. Click here to get started.
Browse more details at this link:Â https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_(arts).
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In my day job as an editor I see a lot of manuscripts, and creating âauthenticâ dialogue seems to be tricky for many a new author. The trick is to find a balance that allows important information to be conveyed to the reader while still making the speech feel ânaturalâ. Have you ever felt that the dialogue in your stories reads as self-conscious and stilted, or as an endless monologue of exposition âdisguisedâ as one character talking to another? I have the same problem. In fact, for me, dialogue is the hardest part to get right. In this series, I will share everything I have learned so far about what (not) to do when writing dialogue.
Part 1: Short Speech
Part 2: Longer Speech
Part 3: Speech Within Speech
Part 4: Character Voice
Accents are a tricky thing to portray in the written word. Many authors go along the route of writing out dialogue phonetically, or by dropping letters from the end or the beginning of words to show that a character comes from a less polished background. Although this is sound in principle, the way people read means that excessive use of unconventional spellings can disrupt the flow of dialogue and jolt the reader out of the narrative. The other problem is that, although dropping and adding letters to words to create accents does change the way the word is pronounced in the readerâs mind, it doesnât necessarily mean they will get the right accent.
Never fear, however. There are ways to represent charactersâ accents in dialogue without being indecipherable.
At heart, portraying accents is an extension of establishing character traits through dialogue. Most people will speak as they learned to speak as a child â unless they have made a concerted effort to change this â and so, using accents in dialogue can be a very easy way to reveal incidental facts about a characterâs backstory without having to resort to exposition. Accents can be betrayed through the use of slang, misused prepositions, or references that make little sense outside a particular area, all with perhaps a smattering of dropped letters and elided words. Below are three rather exaggerated examples showing a Scottish and Cockney accent, as well as something cobbled together watching westerns on Saturday afternoons:
âAye, the laird in yon castle wouldna spare even a wee bairn from his dark purpose.â
âEasy as you like, Guvânor. We get in, fiddle the books, out again, sorted in two shakes.â
âYâall should listen up. I reckon thereâs hard times acominâ and sittinâ pretty ainât gonna do ya many favors.â
You get the idea. The main point is that no matter what, the reader should not have to decipher someoneâs speech before they can understand it â it takes too much time. If a character has only a slight accent and doesnât use much slang for whatever reason, it is perfectly reasonable to mention that they have a slight âtwangâ when they talk.
 When to use undecipherable accents
After all that, and all the effort you put in to making your charactersâ accents subtler, it might come as a surprise that in some instances, heavily accented speech can be an effective method of storytelling. It should not be used too frequently, for all the reasons mentioned above, but every now and then, when you want your reader to empathise with a characterâs confusion, it works, as in the example below:
âExcuse me, sir, could you tell me how to get to the beach?â
âWey-aye man. Ye gan strait doon tha rohd, ye takâ thâ left at thâ booza, but divvent gan ower thâ beck. Thahâs a peth tâ thâ reet, anâ three mile alang past thâ chorch, tohn reet agyen, anâ ye cannie miss it.â*
There are two types of readers who like mystery novels: those who like to figure out the ending before the protagonist, and those who are happy to go along and be pleasantly surprised by twists in the plot. What both of these types of reader have in common, however, is a keen appreciation of the nuance that goes into a good mystery.
Because of this, writers of mystery novels (and Iâm sitting watching episodes of Cadfael on YouTube while I write this) need to be on the ball when it comes to details. The mystery itself can be as complex as you like, but there must be clues so the reader can follow along and mutter, âOh, so thatâs what that was about,â when the big twist is revealed.
The best way to do this in something like a crime novel is to remember the principles of Chekhovâs Gun. This trope advises that any object described in detail in the first act of a story must come into play during the third act, in order for the reader to be satisfied with the pay-off. Think about it: what is the point of you, the author, putting effort into being particular about a thing if that thing doesnât become important later on?
But when writing stories that feature more intrigue than crime, it is better to focus on your charactersâ actions. If there is a traitor among your cast, build hints into their actions from the very first, so that when the Big Reveal happens, it doesnât come from so left-field that your readers question the suspension of their disbelief. At the same time, donât strain to conceal the identity of the traitor past plausibility with phrases such as âsaid the tall, amorphous individual without any identifying features,â because after a few sentences your prose will likely become warped and clunky, and the frustrated reader will roll their eyes in exasperation. If the story demands a reveal, use it! The dramatic irony created can later on be used to heighten tension between the protagonist and the unknown (to them) traitor.
It boils down to is this: treat your readers like the intelligent people they are, and make sure you plan your story. Mystery writers cannot afford to make stuff up as they go along. Make sure you are familiar with every facet of minutiae from every possible angle, and then relay that information to the reader in a consistent flow so that they can follow along and make sense of everything by the end.Â
In my day job as an editor I see a lot of manuscripts, andcreating âauthenticâ dialogue seems to be tricky for many a new author. The trick is to find a balance that allows important information to be conveyed to the reader while still making the speech feel ânaturalâ. Have you ever felt that the dialogue in your stories reads as self-conscious and stilted, or as an endless monologue of exposition âdisguisedâ as one character talking to another? I have the same problem. In fact, for me, dialogue is the hardest part to get right. In this series, I will share everything I have learned so far about what (not) to do when writing dialogue.
Part 1: Short Speech
Part 2: Longer  Speech
Part 4: Character Voice
Part 5: Accents
Sometimes as an author it will be necessary to write one character talking using the speech of another, such as when telling a story or relaying some important piece of information. There are two methods to protray this as part of the narrative, and each has its merits. The first is to use indirect speech, like so:
That person said that this thing happened.
The second option is to use direct speech within direct speech, thus:
âThat person said, âThis thing happened.ââ
Using indirect speech is more useful if a character is relating an entire conversation they have heard, for these reasons:Â
It pares down the words needed to convey the point of the conversation.
It makes speech seem more natural, because after all, the majority of people do not have an eidetic memory.Â
It makes the conversation easier for the reader to follow, because it keeps them aware that the conversation is second-hand.Â
It looks neater, because there are fewer errant quotation marks.
When dialogue contains fewer instances of speech within speech, however, it is best to take a more direct approach (ha ha). Direct speech within speech is structured just like normal dialogue, the only difference being which kind of quotation marks are needed (see the above example). This is to ensure that the reader doesnât get confused about who is speaking or when.Â
Direct speech within speech also serves authors going for a âchattierâ tone to their charactersâ voices. This can help to anchor the reader more securely into the action, in just the same way that you canât help but listen to the two old ladies on the bus complaining about the ever-increasing price of  milk.
For some, the choice of which form of dialogue to use is intuitive, but others must practice to find equilibrium (everyone should practice, really). As a shorthand for creating the most authentic interactions between characters, ask yourself what the conversation is for. If you need brevity to move the action along, indirect speech is best; if the scene is a character moment, you can afford to spend a bit more time drawing out the conversation in order to give the reader a better sense of the characters as people.
And when in doubt, read the paragraph aloud to yourself to see if it âflowsâ like real life conversation.