#boyan

“Boyan” by Vyacheslav Nazaruk.

Boyan is the name of a bard who was mentioned in the Rus' epic The Tale of Igor's Campaign as being active at the court of Yaroslav the Wise.

He is apostrophized as Veles's grandson in the opening lines of The Tale (probably a reference to Veles as the patron of musicians). Historians have been unable to determine whether Boyan was his proper name or all skalds of Rus were called boyans.

Although The Tale is the only authentic source mentioning Boyan, his name became exceedingly popular with later generations. He is mentioned in the Zadonshchina and Pushkin's Ruslan and Ludmila. The folklorist Alexander Afanasyev considered Boyan a precursor of Ukrainian kobzars. Soviet scholars tended to associate him with the House of Chernihiv, assuming that he started his career at the court of Mstislav of Tmutarakan. Boris Rybakov supported this theory and linked his name to a graffito on the wall of Saint Sophia Cathedral in Kiev which mentions a purchase of "Boyan's land" by "Vsevolod's wife".