#bilayer

Flag of Costa Rica except it's a molecular dynamics representation of a lipid bilayer

It is important yet challenging to enhance immunotherapy responses using biosafe agents due to the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. To address this challenge, BD3PP was constructed by encapsulating black phosphorus quantum dots (BPQDs), a synthesized thioredoxin reductase inhibitor 3c, and Dir (the fluorescent dye) into PLGA nanoparticles, followed by conjugation with a PDL1 antagonist…

The UNIK-II EC Bilayer Tablet Compression Machine from Karnavati Engineering is designed for high-precision pharmaceutical tablet manufacturing. Engineered with advanced compression technology, this machine enables the production of uniform bilayer tablets with accurate weight control, hardness, and layer separation. It is ideal for pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, and healthcare industries requiring consistent quality and high output.

Built with a robust stainless-steel structure, the UNIK-II EC ensures GMP compliance, durability, and easy cleaning. The machine features dual hoppers for separate granules, advanced force-feeding systems, and precise compression control to avoid layer mixing or capping issues. Its user-friendly PLC-based control panel allows operators to monitor parameters such as compression force, tablet thickness, and production speed in real time.

Karnavati Engineering’s bilayer tablet press delivers high productivity with minimal downtime, making it suitable for continuous industrial operations. Safety guards, low-maintenance design, and reliable performance make it a preferred choice for tablet manufacturers worldwide.

Excitons, bound states between an electron (i.e., a negatively charged particle) and a hole (i.e., the absence of an electron) in materials, are a key focus of condensed matter physics studies. These bound states can give rise to interesting and uncommon quantum physical effects, which could be leveraged to develop optoelectronic and quantum technologies. Summary Excitons, electron-hole pairs in…

These DNA robots can interact with cell membranes. Thoughts health innovators?

Imagine being able to control the delivery of drugs into your system on a cell-to-cell basis with never before seen precision. Now picture these drugs as programmable biological computers that can diffuse into specific cells at a set time to deliver therapeutics or detect any disease on demand. We’re now a step closer to this premise thanks to scientists from the University of New South Wales…