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The increase in computer and mobile technology has led to greater threats to security. This could be in the form of viruses that can crash the system and allow easy access to confidential data. With the rapid modernization in technology across corporations, how does one stop security intrusions from taking place? The job of securing systems and mobile devices can be best left to a trained ethical hacker. Such a person would have trained himself on an ethical hacking course.

The job of an ethical hacker

The job of an ethical hacker is to systematically penetrate the computer network of an organization in order to determine the security vulnerabilities of the same. Whatever turns out to be the vulnerability of the system is determined and then accordingly fixed by the IT department of the organization. If these vulnerabilities are not fixed, they could be potentially exploited by a malicious hacker.

The methods used by ethical and malicious hackers are nearly the same. Both have almost the same knowledge in terms of programming. However, the intentions are what really differentiate one from the other. A traditional hacker uses illegal techniques to bypass a system's defenses, whereas the ethical hacker makes use of legal techniques. The ethical hacker is given permission by the organization to invade security systems. In addition, this person also documents threats and vulnerabilities, providing an action plan on how to fix overall security.

Where are vulnerabilities usually found?

Usually, when a large number of software is being used on computers, it gives chances of infection from viruses. These viruses are actually illegal programs that can supply information to other sources. Poor or improper system configurations are liable to have infections and vulnerabilities. Any kind of hardware or software flaws, as well as operational weaknesses in technical processes, can lead to program corruption.

International standards followed by ethical hackers

There are various standards in the industry that allow companies to carry out penetration testing. One of these is the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard. This consists of a globally recognized set of policies and procedures meant to optimize securities of credit, debit as well as cash card transactions. It also protects cardholders from misuse of personal information.

Ethical hacking is the process of penetrating or intruding in a computer system for the purpose of security testing. Hackers who conduct ethical hacking are hired by companies to conduct penetration testing. These hackers are experts in computer security, as they play a crucial part in ensuring a company's IT system security. If you want to pursue a career in ethical hacking, you have to be knowledgeable in social engineering techniques and you must be able to properly identify the weaknesses and vulnerabilities of IT systems so that necessary measures may be taken to properly secure them.

Ethical hackers must explore different hacking methods to check if a company's IT system can be penetrated using any of these methods. Their job is basically to mimic the actions of a hacker and exhaust all possible hacking options to prevent illegal hacking. Pursuing a career in ethical hacking can be a very rewarding and profitable venture, as ethical hackers are usually paid a lot. However, before you can become an ethical hacker, you need to have adequate experience and knowledge in networking and programming. You should also have a good grasp of all available operating systems so that you can properly anticipate hacking methods.

If you want to become a licensed ethical hacker, then a course that is related to cybersecurity and IT is a prerequisite. You should also be knowledgeable about both the software and hardware involved in illegal hacking. Hacking is a serious Internet crime that can be done by anyone who has enough knowledge about how to penetrate a computer system. This knowledge is often always abused to get access to confidential information such as personal information, financial information, and other such confidentialities. Illegal hacking is oftentimes used as a tool for theft. Increasing security measures have to be employed to protect computer systems from this heinous crime. A career in ethical hacking is highly profitable because there is an increasing demand for ethical hackers.

There can be no denial that we live in an era of cyber warfare. You can have little doubt that our era is truly digital. However, not everyone is connected to the Internet or using smartphones yet. Not many are aware of the term hacking or how hacking is affecting us and how ethical hacking can make our lives better. We are living within a system and a domain that is too dependable on technology.

Hacking is a new power. It has surfaced as one of the major and prominent cyber crimes which need to be countered. Heard of the saying, diamonds can only cut diamonds; similarly, hackers can only prevent hacking. Well does that surprise you? The right term is ethical hacking. Ethical hacking training schools have come forward to produce trained professional hackers directly making our lives a lot more secured.

Among all the crimes that are topping the chart, computer hacking is a serious cybercrime. These effects are manifested in a number of ways which are mostly negative.

Effects of Hacking

Corporate Websites or Governmental Websites

Hacking websites of government companies, Software corporate companies can make the site inaccessible.

Penetration into the Security System

The hacker can directly shut down the site without even directly penetrating into the security system of the site.

Generation of False Traffic

Illegal hackers generate false traffic. This method denies service attack and the capacity of the site to deal with requests is exceeded.

Hacking Software

Hacking of software systems through forced or illegal penetration into the database of a company is a growing menace in the cyberspace.

A shutdown of Online Services

Hacking can lead to the theft of identifying information or the shutdown of online services.

Information Hacking

Those who are not the direct victims of hacking can also be affected due to the system of information hacking.

As a preventive measure, a lot of companies are now seeking services from trained and certified hackers. Only a skilled hacker can fight against another skilled hacker. Ethical hacking institutes are producing effective and trained hackers. They are trained to assess the damage of the site or the software system done by a hacker. Then the security holes in the sites are corrected. The process may take a few weeks to restore the site.