Womenâs Fashion 1940-49Â
In Paris France, many fashion houses closed during the wartime from 1941-1945 including Chanel. In the same time, Germany was considering relocating French haute couture to Berlin and Vienna and it was taking half of the fashion production for the own use. In the USA and Britain, clothing was strictly rationed and use of fabrics was restricted. No more than four meters of fabric was permitted to be used for a coat and a little over one meter for a blouse. Most women wore skirts at or near knee-length, with simply-cut blouses or shirts and square-shouldered jackets. The combination of neat blouses and uniform-tailored suits became the distinctive attire of the working woman, college girl, and young societies.Â
By 1947, the Paris fashion houses reopened, and once again Paris regains its position as the world capital of high fashion. War look; padded shoulder, boxy line, and short skirts and uniforms were gone and replaced by a new fashion. A succession of style trends led by new fashion powerhouses: Christian Dior and Balenciaga defined the changing silhouette of the post-war modern women.