Untitled

PHYSIOTHERAPY

At Prayatna, we have a team of highly skilled paediatric physiotherapists who assist children with a range of medical conditions, such as cerebral palsy, developmental delay, congenital syndromes, neck stiffness, Erb's palsy, postural issues, neuromuscular problems, spina bifida, etc. in achieving independent movement and optimal functioning. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in helping children enhance their functional mobility and strength. This can lead to greater independence in the long term. Our physiotherapists teach children how to move safely to avoid injuries during movement and monitor their progress to ensure improvement. They use fun games and activities to encourage children to move and explore their surroundings. 

Our physiotherapists use various types of equipment, such as therapy balls, wedges, and orthotics, to create a personalized therapy program for each child. They teach exercises to enhance strength and range of motion, improve balance and coordination, and promote developmental training for rolling, crawling, sitting, standing, and walking. They also use manual therapy techniques to mobilize body tissues, reduce pain and stiffness, and improve blood circulation. Our therapists also provide walking aids for mobility and training in the use of manual and motorized wheelchairs, as well as splinting of the upper and lower extremities. 

Prayatna's team of licensed and qualified occupational therapists assist children in achieving functional independence in their daily lives at home, school or in the community. We set personalized goals and create customized programs to suit each child's unique abilities and meet their requirements. Our therapists work individually and as a part of a multi-disciplinary team that includes clinical psychologists, speech therapists, physiotherapists, and special educators.

Our team is trained and experienced in Pediatrics, Neurology, Orthopedics, and Mental Health. We can also assist with splints, adaptive devices, home modifications, and physical rehabilitation.

At Prayatna, our occupational therapists assess children's skills for playing, daily activities, and performance at school using standardised assessment procedures. They evaluate skills and compare the data with what is developmentally age-appropriate. Based on their findings, therapists set goals and design appropriate treatment programs in discussion with parents.

Our occupational therapist can help improve your child's

Handwriting skills

Fine motor skills(activities involving small muscles in hands and fingers)

Gross motor skills(activities involving large muscles in arms and legs)

Planning and organizational skills

Self-care skills

Cognitive skills

Visual perceptual skills

Socio-emotional skills

Balance & coordination

(balance is the ability to maintain positions like standing, sitting etc. & coordination is the ability to perform a movement through space smoothly. For example, the ability to move hand forward and backward while standing)

SPEECH THERAPY

Prayatna’s speech therapy department sees all children with typical developmental issues related to speech, feeding and language development or complex needs involving voice, fluency, syntax etc. Early intervention is crucial for any speech delay as this is the period when a child's brain develops communication skills. By age 3, most of the major brain structures are developed, and if delayed, it becomes difficult to create significant changes in the development. Treating communication difficulties early can help prevent or lessen problems in learning, behaviour and social interaction. The ability to communicate decreases frustrations and negative behaviours in these children and positively influences their emotional development.

Our therapists use different strategies and tools to help the child communicate better. Therapists plan on group therapy along with individual therapy programs depending on the child's abilities to follow instructions and tolerance level. They also train parents and make them part of the whole therapy program. When parents follow the home programs closely, a child learns skills faster. 

CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY

Prayatna’s clinical psychologists offer individual and family therapy services to people of all ages, including children, teenagers, adults, and the elderly. When working with children, clinical psychologists evaluate their fundamental psychological needs and consider how their family and social environment impact their cognitive growth, emotional well-being, behaviour, and overall health. It is important to develop a rapport with the child, and it may take a few sessions, depending on the child. Psychological tests are administered wherever necessary to arrive at the exact nature of the problem. These tests may be written, visual or verbal evaluations to assess the cognitive and emotional functioning of the child. Based on the findings, recommendations are given to parents and teachers on how to support the child at home and school to bring about positive change and ensure progress in the child's learning process. 

Depending on the diagnosis and child’s need, our clinical psychologists work alongside occupational therapists and special educators wherever needed to facilitate intensive, specialized and integrated therapy services. Applied behaviour therapy, cognitive behaviour therapy, anxiety management, counselling, and family therapy are some of the psychological interventions our therapists adapt to help the child with social, emotional and behavioural challenges. Our team also provides training sessions to parents and teachers and guides them on different strategies and techniques to help the child overcome difficulties. 

ABA (Applied Behavior Analysis) is an evidence-based therapy that is highly trusted and commonly used worldwide in the treatment of autism. Although autism may vary in severity in different individuals, the ability to communicate or express in a socially desirable manner is the most common concern among those diagnosed with autism. They may also have sensitivity to touch, smell, hearing, taste or sight. A new or unfamiliar place can cause some individuals to become agitated and behave inappropriately. Because of their communication difficulties, they fail to express their displeasure or annoyance in an understandable manner. Prayatna’s QBA-qualified ABA therapist can help these individuals refrain from tantrums or inappropriate behavior's and express themselves in ways that others can understand. 

Prayatna’s ABA therapy helps parents learn to approach their child's behavioural difficulties from a systematic behavioural perspective. This practical approach makes them feel rejuvenated and powered with the tool to help their child develop new skills and handle hitherto 'difficult situations' and 'problem behaviours' effectively.

What Causes Stuttering?

Genetics: Stuttering tends to run in families, suggesting that there may be a genetic component to the disorder.

Neurophysiology: Research has suggested that there may be differences in the way that the brain processes speech in people who stutter.

Developmental: Stuttering may be more common in young children who are learning to speak, and it may be related to the rapid development of language skills in this age group.

Environmental: Stressful or emotionally charged situations may exacerbate stuttering in some individuals.