I just saw a short video where a woman who called AI development a new industrial revolution was booed in a speech to graduating students. However, the comments were more interesting. Many of them were about "you're praising a technology that's taking away our jobs, resources, water, and energy, and it's also polluting the environment."
But let me say. This is exactly what the first industrial revolution was. The introduction of weaving machines and later, casting machines, did indeed take away many people's jobs (and even forced others to move away because their farms were replaced by sheep herds, as there was a greater demand for wool)
However, this process played a significant role in shaping the world we live in today. Mass production at a low cost, the concept of fashion, the emergence of a middle class, and increased literacy (and subsequently, political participation) are all consequences of the transition to industrial production. There are numerous other benefits. This has been the case with every industrial revolution, starting with the agricultural revolution.
Some may argue that modern AI is primarily used for entertainment and "neural stimulation" rather than improving productivity.
But, firstly, if it doesn't have an economic impact, how can it take away your jobs?
Furthermore, it's interesting to consider a history way, where AI only used as an economic tool in manufacturing. This would result in the concentration of the means of production in the hands of a few individuals. Congratulations, this happened in the 19th century as well! It led to the emergence of capitalism, and I believe those who complain about the "wasteful" use of AI are not entirely satisfied with this.
However, our situation is different. AI (at least currently) is a tool that is accessible to lot of people. Great! If you know how it will make you money, use it!
Progress is always humanity's purchase of an unprecedented level of wealth for new fears. It's just that we're currently in a time where technology has already been invented but hasn't yet been put to use. This will happen. The internet didn't become commercial until fifteen years after it became widespread also. But now is the essential part of our life.
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