Babel, by R.F. Kuang, has been on my list for a long time. I somehow missed her rise to prominence, having read The Poppy War trilogy but skipped Yellowface, and I was curious to see how sheâd grown as an author.
The style of the prose in Babel is an interesting blend of modern and faintly Victorian. I found that the slightly stuffy voice encouraged me to slow down and engage with the text differently than I might have otherwise. The occasional footnote and translation adds to the overall air of academia in a way I found charming.
I have a tendency to avoid information about and reviews of books before Iâve read them, doubly so if the book has become popular, so I came into the story a bit flat-footed. By the third chapter, I was sitting somewhat uncomfortably with the casual racism espoused by various characters in the text. Their views are typical of the time period in which the book takes place, but I couldnât shake a sense of surprise that Kuang would let these views go unchallenged.
She doesnât. Turns out thatâs more or less the engine of the plot, which she makes obvious within the first hundred pages. By the end of the novel I felt, if anything, a little browbeaten with the evils of colonialism and the racism inherent.
The better parts of Babel are, for me, its restraint. Unlike the discussions of racism, many of the plot elements build slowly over time, Kuang refusing to show her hand early, which lets you sit with seeping dread or slowly build up hope. She deftly lets you assume things about her alternate history, inevitably inviting comparison to the real world and its history of colonial violence. As the reader, you are left the space to draw your own conclusions before anyoneâs motives or true goals are spelled out, and that makes the impact of the story much stronger for me.
This is where Kuang has grown the most, I think, since Poppy War and I was excited to see it. While she retains the same capacity for brutality that I saw in her debut novel, thereâs more subtlety here. Making the reader engage more makes the hurt keener, the commentary more incisive.
This is not a happy book, but in some ways I think it is a hopeful one. Kuang contemplates what it might take to resist the colonial machine, and finds that the cost is high but that resistance will continue.










