(Published by Spiegel on 23 April, 2022)
People used to say, âOnly the fools end up in goal.â Thatâs why, as a kid, Manuel Neuer never wanted to be a goalkeeper. Today, heâs one of the best in the world. He explains how that came to be on a hike in the mountains above Lake Tegernsee.
Heâs taken a seat in the dining room, the so-called âStubeâ on the ground floor. The walls are wood-paneled. A crucifix hangs above him. âJust like at home,â says Manuel Neuer. âI have one just like that there, too.â
That morning, he had taken part in FC Bayernâs training session, then had treatment with his physiotherapist, and finally drove from Munich to Bad Wiessee, where a mountain trail leads up to an alpine pasture along the way that he enjoys visiting. âTotally relaxed, no crampons,â Neuer had explained.
Heâs now completed a three-quarter-hour walk. Actually, Manuel Neuer says, he [usually] wouldnât even need to sit down after such a short hike in the mountains. But once heâs out here in the mountains above Lake Tegernsee, he wants to focus not just on sports, but on what he considers homeâon the place he longs for, which gives him a âsense of well-being.â Itâs not far from where he built his house a few years agoâa villa overlooking the lake with a so-called âStubeâ featuring a schnapps case, wood-paneled just like here on the alpine pasture.
The menu lies before him. Lots of dumplings, lots of sauce, and above all, lots of meatâhearty Bavarian home cooking.
He knows the innkeeper, who is part of his Tegernsee ânetworkâ and used to be Helmut Kohlâs personal chef back when Kohl was chancellor and Neuer was still a toddler.
The innkeeper approaches the table to take the order.
A few years ago, Neuer began eating healthier, following a plan. Today, he bakes his own gluten-free bread and avoids red meat, dairy products, and even fish, due to heavy metals and microplastics. He says this has made him more productive.
Neuer reads aloud from the menu.
Neuer: Sour LĂźngerl with pretzel dumplings.
Innkeeper: Also sensational.
Neuer: Potato and leek dumplings in bacon cream sauce (looks up from the menu). I think Iâll have something else. That vegetarian curry there.
Manuel Peter Neuer, born on 27 March, 1986, in Gelsenkirchen, has always known how to make the best of everything. He fits in anywhere, even in worlds where he doesnât really belong.
He is currently the only global superstar in German sports. He is just as well-known in Bangkok and Cape Town as he is in New York or Nairobi. Football fans rave about his commanding presence, while Germans especially value his reliability. What sets him apart?
He grew up in Buer, a formerly independent town that is now part of Gelsenkirchen. Itâs not a particularly wealthy place, but Neuer calls it the âMonaco of Gelsenkirchen.â
Manuel Neuer has been the first-choice goalkeeper for the German national team since 2010 and its official captain since 2016. He has made 109 appearances for the national team. Sepp Maier has played in 95 games. Oliver Kahn is next with 85. Since the founding of the Federal Republic of Germany, no one has been the national teamâs goalkeeper more often than Neuer.
He has achieved virtually everything in his career. Heâs a World Cup winner, a six-time DFB-Pokal winner, a two-time UEFA Super Cup winner, a two-time Champions League winner, and a nine-time Bundesliga winner. And if Bayern Munich wins its match against Borussia Dortmund this weekend, heâll add a tenth consecutive Meisterschale to that list.
Before his hike in the Alps, Neuer completed his first run since undergoing knee surgery two weeks earlier, immediately after the match against RB Leipzig, which his team won 3â2. After that game, Bayern held a nine-point lead over second-place Dortmund. Just a few hours after the surgery, Neuer posted a photo on Instagram showing him with a thumbs-up, along with the caption: âHey guys, I had a minor knee surgery today. Everything went great, so I can start my rehab soon. Keep your fingers crossed for meâsee you on the pitch very soon.â
As soon as he walked into the alpine hut, the innkeeper immediately asked how he was doing.
Innkeeper: Everything okay?
Neuer: Everythingâs great so far. Iâve already made it up the trail. Alone.
Innkeeper: Thatâs awesome. Thatâs great.
Just a moment ago, on the way up to the alpine pasture, he encountered a group of hikers. They recognized him and were surprised that he was already out hiking in the mountains again. âHello,â Neuer called out to them, and, as if he owed them an explanation: âFirst try today.â
He now has to explain everywhere he goes why everything goes so quickly, so perfectly for him. âYou canât push yourself too hard,â says Manuel Neuer at the alpine hut. The wound healing went well, and if youâve got everything under control there, you end up saving a lot of time.
He had always been very disciplined, even as a student. He had to catch the school bus at 7:00 a.m. and he didnât get home until 8:30 p.m., four days a week. In between: school, football training. Lunch break. More school. Goalkeeper training. Homework help. Team training.
His day was divided into unitsâinto many steps that were manageable in themselves.
SPIEGEL: Small steps, small goalsâŚis that your formula for success?
Neuer: What makes you say that? I also said recently that we can become world champions again. Isnât that big enough?
SPIEGEL: For someone whoâs already been a world champion, thatâs not an impossible goal.
Neuer: I set myself big, but also achievable goals.
Neuer never actually wanted to be a goalkeeper; he wanted to be an outfield player. He never had a goalkeeping idol.
Neuer played football starting at age five; later, he also played tennis. He says he could have been successful at anything. When he was not yet five years old, Schalke 04 was looking for a goalkeeper for its âBambinisâ (youth team), and nothing is bigger in Gelsenkirchen than Schalke 04. So Neuer forgot what heâd heard on the playground: âThe dumb one always has to be in goal.â
Back then, he was âthe little oneâ and a far cry from the 1.93 meters he is today. And the little one was always the dumb one and had to play in goal. âBut,â says Manuel Neuer, âit wasnât really that dumb to me.â
He was also luckyâthe timing was right; the call came at the perfect moment. He hadnât been Schalkeâs youth goalkeeper for very long when FIFA adopted the so-called âback-pass rule,â a change that revolutionized goalkeeping. Since then, goalkeepers are no longer allowed to pick up a pass inside the penalty area with their hands; instead, they are required to pass the ball on, just like any other outfield player.
Neuer, the goalkeeper who had originally wanted to be an outfield player, took full advantage of the new rule more consistently than other goalkeepers. He saw it as an invitation to join the game and blurred the lines between goalkeeper and sweeper, while other goalkeepers, in keeping with the old tradition, remained on the goal line. He dared to venture beyond the goal area and beyond the penalty area; his forays outside the box grew longer and longer and eventually became legendary. For him, it was an opportunity to resolve the conflict between his desire to be an outfield player and his role as a goalkeeper.
And he believed in his great success, alongside Toni TapaloviÄ, his friend and his current goalkeeper coach, who, like him, would have preferred to be an outfield player rather than a goalkeeper. TapaloviÄ is six years older than Neuer; he joined Schalke in 1990 at the age of nine. For one year, starting in early 2007, he was Neuerâs backup goalkeeper on Schalke 04âs first team. When Neuer transferred to FC Bayern Munich in 2011, the club hired TapaloviÄ as goalkeeper coach.
TapaloviÄ says he, too, had repeatedly tried to become an outfield player, and that his own father had put pressure on him: âThe goalkeeper is always the fool; heâs always to blame. Youâd better go out there and score some goals. Something like that,â TapaloviÄ recalls. âBut then I realized you can combine the twoâplaying football [like an outfield player] and being a goalkeeperâthat you can contribute to the game as a goalkeeper. Manu and I take risks that other goalkeepers avoid in order to look better; theyâd rather not make any mistakes. We want to help the team.â
Less than a quarter of a goalkeeping today is done with the hands; the rest is footwork. Itâs all about controlling the penalty area, passing accuracy, and running like any other outfield player. Goalkeepers used to run three to four kilometers per game; today, they run nearly twice that.
At the same time, Neuer is known for his spectacular saves and reflexes, such as in the 2014 World Cup quarterfinal against France, when he parried a nearly unstoppable shot from Karim Benzema with his right hand. But he owes his reputation as a modern goalkeeper, capable of contributing to the game, to his forays out of the boxâwhich were perhaps never more crucial than in the World Cup round of 16 match against Algeria. On several occasions, he rushed out of the penalty area, thereby preventing a goal.
SPIEGEL: Oliver Kahn once compared a goalkeeperâs area of operation to a prison cell. Do you sometimes feel like a prisoner as a goalkeeper?
Neuer: My penalty area is a bit bigger [than his], though. I define my own territory.
He isnât the first national team goalkeeper to lead Germany to the World Cup; German goalkeepers have always been the stuff of legends. âFootball Godâ Toni Turek in the 1954 World Cup final against Hungary; Sepp Maier, the âCat of Anzing,â against the Netherlands in 1974, also in the World Cup final; Oliver Kahn, âKing Kahn,â with his saves at the 2002 World Cupâat least until he fumbled the ball in the final against Brazil.
But no one has filled the role of goalkeeper so elegantly. With Neuer, the image of the ugly Germanâthe chance-killer in the German goalâvanished. While Toni Schumacher is remembered for knocking out two of French international Patrick Battistonâs front teeth, and Oliver Kahn for wanting to bite opponentsâ necks, Neuer looks like an overgrown boy who, while no less dangerous, still smiles with a friendly smile.
Seven years ago, he shot a commercial for Coca-Cola in which he pokes fun at himself and his sometimes boring, seemingly harmless manner. Heâs shown in a low-color scene, accompanied by melancholic violin music and the languid tone of his voice, which narrates from off-screen the story of a man who has come to terms with his dull life. Neuer says heâs an auditor at a large software company in Munich. He creates test plans and test reports, but he doesnât get worked up. âIâm happy here as part of the team,â he says, âand I enjoy what I do.â
He talks about the bowling nights he spent with his colleagues, about the treble they won together: three bowling trophies. And you can just picture him standing at the bowling lane, full of enthusiasm. âI used to be a football goalkeeper,â he says, âI had what it tookâthe height, and I think I had the speed and the jumping ability. I think if Iâd really tried, I could have made it as a professional goalkeeper.â He sits alone in the cafeteria, then takes a sip of Coke, and everything changes. He throws himself over balls and opponents and is suddenly a completely different person.
And you ask yourself: Who is Manuel Neuer really? The sensible, almost colorless person, the conformist who goes to work on time every morning, or the crazy guy in bright colors who flies through the air, whom we know from the âSportschauâ?
Manuel Neuer has done many things right in his life. At 24, he founded the Manuel Neuer Kids Foundation, and at 28, the Manus Youth Center, which cares for underprivileged children. He is the patron of the FrĂźhstarter Datteln association, which works to improve medical care for premature babies and their families, and is a recipient of the State Order of Merit from both Bavaria and North Rhine-Westphalia, which he was awarded for his social commitment.
Off the pitch, he advocates for âReds Against Racism,â an initiative of the Bayern Munich players. At last yearâs Euros, he wore a rainbow armband to protest discrimination against gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender people. Following the Russian armyâs invasion of Ukraine, he took to the pitch wearing a captainâs armband in the Ukrainian national colors. There are no stories about him involving illegally parked cars or illegitimate children, nor has he ever said a single wrong word at any of the many press conferences he has given during his 17-year professional career. Bayernâs press spokesman, Dieter Nickles, says that after a defeat, when he canât think of anyone else to askâwhen absolutely no one wants to give an interview anymore, but he needs someone to say somethingâin the end, there is always âManu.â He can always ask him, even in a pinch.
Manuel Neuer always finds the right words.
âA beer?â Manuel Neuer suggests at the alpine hut. âThey have good beer here, too.â
The innkeeper approaches the table and takes the order.
âA beer?â Neuer nods. He sticks with water himself.
Does he ever do anything wrong?
âWhen I was six years old,â says Manuel Neuer beneath the crucifix, âI thought I already knew how to ski. I stood at the top of a mogul slope and skied down.â
Back then, he regularly went on ski holidays to Berwang in Tyrol with his parents and older brother. They stayed in a caravan; they couldnât afford a hotel, but his father, who hails from Biberach in Upper Swabia, had always loved the mountains and the snow. And so it happened that Manuel and his brother Marcel, both from Gelsenkirchen, learned to ski at an early age. To this day, Manuel Neuer still skis regularly; most recently, he spent three days ski touring in Lech am Arlberg.
Back then, at six years old on the mogul slopes, he had overestimated his abilities. He fell, had to go to the hospital, underwent a knee arthroscopy, and was prescribed restâso skiing was off the table for the time being. He spent the rest of the vacation sitting on a sled at the bottom of a slope his parents skied up and down. This way, he could at least see them occasionally.
SPIEGEL: Strange, how that could have happened to you. Youâre such a cautious person, arenât you?
Neuer: Iâd say Iâm [more of] a controlled attacker.
SPIEGEL: But that thing on the mogul slope was reckless.
Neuer: That was a kamikaze move. It was stupid.
SPIEGEL: How does that fit with who you are?
Neuer: Iâm certainly brave. When I was 13 and at Schalkeâs training camp, I jumped off a cliff that was 17 meters high.
SPIEGEL: What does that mean for your game?
Neuer: In my position, Iâm a risk-taker.
SPIEGEL: In your personal life, too?
Neuer: Iâm a realist and know what I can and canât do. Iâm pretty calm, good at assessing situations, and donât really overestimate myself. I donât have emotional outbursts and tend to observe a lot. And: I know what I want.
He returns to his accident on the mogul slopesâthe time he was sitting on his sled while his parents were skiing up and down the slope. Suddenly, a man came by and took the sled away from him.
SPIEGEL: Who does something like that? Who takes a sled away from a six-year-old?
Neuer: No idea. Somebody who did après-ski.
SPIEGEL: Donât you find that unbelievable?
Neuer: Of course. I cried about it, too. I was sitting there in the snow and couldnât do anything.
SPIEGEL: Doesnât that still make you angry today?
Neuer: Those were different times; it was 30 years ago.
SPIEGEL: What did your parents say back then?
Neuer: My father blamed me for not defending myself. With my ski pole.
SPIEGEL: How did you answer him?
Neuer: I didnât understand his accusation at all.
He sits there, back straight, and nothing fazes himânot even a hint of insolence. âWhen another leading player says something,â Manuel Neuer explains, âI can argue back, but I can also just laugh it off. I have a certain composure that has nothing to do with arrogance.â
When he was 13 years old, Schalke wanted to cut him from the goalkeeper roster. They said he was still too short. Even his parents had said at the time, âHopefully youâll still grow.â He didnât let that get to him. âI didnât want to dwell on negative things.â He simply told himself that he would still grow.
He plays Schafkopf; he used to play with a regular group. Thomas MĂźller was part of it, along with Claudio Pizarro and Philipp Lahm. Sometimes âthe physioâ would join in, sometimes âBrazzo,â Bayernâs sporting director Hasan SalihamidĹžiÄ, and sometimes Uli HoeneĂ. âSchafkopf is a way of life,â says Neuer. âThere are some real debates about whether you should have played the trump card after all, even if youâre already five games ahead.â
You can clearly see differences in personality, for example, between Thomas MĂźller and him. âThomas is an aggressive playerâan attacking player, basically,â says Neuer, âIâm more of a defensive player. I do take risks sometimes, but Thomas is different in that regard; even with a completely ordinary hand, heâd say, âIâm playing now.ââ
He pauses briefly. Then he adds: âThat doesnât mean he wins more often.â
His calmmess can sometimes seem almost detached. But thatâs probably his greatest strength. It allows him to do things that others might never have dared to do, not least on the pitch, as a proactive goalkeeper who takes more risks than his predecessors.
Heâs been through breakups, with his wife Nina, for example, whom he married in 2017. But with Manuel Neuer, itâs always the positive images that stick. He makes it into the tabloids with statements like âPersonally, heâs very happyâ to be in Munich and would like to travel more again. Or with: âIâve never been on a safari beforeâthat appeals to me.â
With his calm demeanor, he achieves more than others do with their shouts. He is feared nonethelessâor perhaps precisely because of that. âWhen Manuel Neuer is in goal,â says his teammate Thomas MĂźller, âthe opponents might have a different mindset.â
SPIEGEL: There are people who establish their authority by being loud and intimidating. You, on the other hand, are quiet. Is that your recipe for success?
Neuer: I wouldnât say that. Felix Magath, for example, was always very quiet, very calm. When he said something, you had to strain your ears just to understand him. Iâm not like that. Iâm neither particularly loud nor particularly quiet. Iâm just very clear in what I say.
"Bild" columnist Franz Josef Wagner once compared Neuer to a dolphin. And indeed: Neuer is likable, friendly, agileâheâs not the kind of person you can have anything againstâa perfect national team goalkeeper in an era when first Angela Merkel and now her most recent vice chancellor are leading the country with the utmost pragmatism. Neuer doesnât need the intimidating gestures for which Oliver Kahn was notorious. Heâs neither too loud nor too quiet.
He always strikes the right balance. But heâs also someone whoâs hard to pin down.
He was a member of the âBuerschenschaft,â Buerâs Schalke fan club. At the Parkstadion, where Schalke played at the time, he stood in the North Stand with the Ultras, and for away games he rode the fan bus. There are few professional footballers who were once true fans. He became the goalkeeper who hailed from the standsâa modern-day football fairy tale. It was impossible to imagine Gelsenkirchen without him.
Then came the offer from Bayern Munich, and Neuer, who had become virtually indispensable to Schalke, moved to Bayernâinto a world in which he didnât seem to belong.
Back then, he says, it wasnât about money. âWhen I went shopping in Gelsenkirchen, I couldnât just buy a pound of butter and six eggs,â Neuer recalls. âOne Italian shopkeeper would get mad if I went to another. In Munich and at Lake Tegernsee, things are much more laid-back.â
He loves the Ruhr area, he says, but living farther away allows him to live more independently, to be his own bossâand that has always been important to him.
Neuer glances at his watch. Half an hour until the hut closes, and he doesnât want to be the one who has to be escorted out. Thereâs still time for an espresso.
âThat Helmut Kohl,â says Neuer. âDidnât he have issues with SPIEGEL TV?â The other day, he saw a compilation on SPIEGEL TV about Kohl refusing to give an interview. He found it very funny. Kohl had asked the journalists, âWho are you with?â And when the journalists said they were from SPIEGEL TV and asked for an interview, he always politely declined.
âThank you very much, thank you very much,â Manuel Neuer repeats. He smiles.
Heâs amused by the politeness, which wasnât meant to be nice at all.