The Gift of #Speed!
The hands clap and the huddle breaks. Itās third and twelve because of that damn holding penalty. So, now we have to throw the ball. I know theyāll be keying on me and this defense is prepared. Must have been one helluva scouting report! Ya, look at the corner; heās talkān trash already. Canāt see his eyes because of the face shield he is wearing. I wish this play was play-action to give me some more time, but the coaches opted for shotgun formation and me to run the postcorner route. Beginning of the fourth quarter; my legs still feel strong, hands feel great. This is what makes me ā ME! Iām on the line, the ball is about to be snapped and the corner has moved up to press me off the line and the safety is rolling over. The ball is snapped!
So, what happened next? Iām sure that most of you reading this article have been in that similar situation or have dreamed about. So, to answer youā¦ā¦.I donāt know? You tell me.
With the current development of football strength and conditioning programs in full affect we must examine the quality assets of wide receivers. First and foremost you better have āGREATā hands and a mentality that demands the ārockā. (Of course in a respectful manner unlike some of our āinitial namedā proās!) Next you better be fearless and toughā¦because youāre going to be hit. And additionally you better possess fluent and fast movement. Now some of these qualities can be developed and perfected during your practice and / or skill specific work.
The focus of this article is to examine the fluent and fast movement patterns of a wide receiver. Now I know what everyone is thinking. Iāll just run long distance road work a couple of days for ācardio (see also waste of time)ā and then run 40 yard sprints to āget me real fast.ā Well, if thatās your plan; the D-back we just read about is going to bust your ass off the line and any thoughts you had of catching that third down conversion pass are definitely incomplete. Now donāt get me wrong the sprint work coupled with agility drills will have a significant carry-over to your speed work if performed ācorrectly.ā
When you slow down the videotape and analyze the initial movement progressions of a top-level wide receiver; you should notice that the most vital component is his first step. How fast can he get off the line? Because we all know that timing is everything! Now if we slow the tape even more, and perhaps press pause when the ball is snapped. Ā The arms will engage and help to propel the body forward preparing for the push-off phase of running. This shortĀ transition is considered a stretch-shortening cycle that is a veryĀ familiar term in plyometric training.
I would like to focus and suggest five great movements that can and should be added to your training programs to develop that starting-strength necessary to drive yourself off of the line of scrimmage. And they will make you a more explosive player. Take special note that the training loads utilized are in the ranges of 35% to 45% of the maximal effort of each specific movement. If we want to become fast wide receivers, then we must train fast. Rest periods between each set are recommended at 45 seconds, but may vary. You should also pay direct attention to posture and back angle that is displayed in the photos. It is vital that the athlete or trainee has developed the adequate core stability and strength to maintain proper positioning during each movement. Just as it is important to maintain proper posture and positioning cues while on the field, this is also quite important within your training.
MOVEMENT A: Dead-Stop Squats: The dead stop squat is a great lift for building acceleration strength as it focuses directly on the concentric motion (driving up on the bar) of the lift by starting from the lowest part of the movement and initially eliminates the eccentric loading (lowering of the bar). The key to this lift is getting under the bar, having the correct torso angle and driving through the floor and up with your legs. Set the rack pins at the lowest level of parallel and dig yourself underneath the bar. Explode up out of the bottom position and then return back down to the pins resting for 1 to 2 seconds before exploding up with the next repetition.
MOVEMENT B: Russian Split Jumps: Stand in a deep, wide lunge position. Jump as high as possible alternating feet forward as to land in the opposite deep lunge position. Repeat to desired reps for each leg. This can also be performed while holding onto a medicine ball, wearing a weighted xvest or elite level athletes can make use of a loaded barbell. Please take special note on the proper body angle during the movement. The Russian Split Jump will develop a quicker and forceful takeoff, which is crucial for wide receivers. This exercise is much more difficult than it appears.
MOVEMENT C: Step-Pops w/ bands: This movement will require the use of a resistance band and some type of secure anchoring device; i.e. heavy dumbell or preferably a training partner. Place the resistance band around your waste and have it anchored or held by your training partner and applying just enough resistance that you maintain proper posture. It is also ideal that you have a power rack or object to hold onto to keep from being pulled back by the applied resistance. Simply step onto a box or bench in a very explosive manner causing you to pop onto your toe and achieving full hip extension of the plant foot and swing the opposite leg up driving into hip flexion. You should be recruiting the glutes and hamstrings on the plant foot. Remember to focus on the explosive step, just as you would come out in the drive phase of running. Also take note the height of the box is roughly 8 to 12 inches.
MOVEMENT D: Dumbell Ankle Pops: This movement isnāt pretty. In fact itās quite simple, but very effective at developing ankle-joint extension and proper stiffness required of the Achilles tendon. Start by standing with proper posture, dumbells at your side with your feet directly under your hips. Your knees should be slightly bent but will incur very little movement. You must focus jumping solely with the activation of the ankle. Explode into the air and upon landing pop back up into the air driving off the ground with proper ankle extension.
MOVEMENT E: Unilateral Vertical Jumps: Now this movement is quite difficult and very beneficial if performed correctly. But, can have adverse effects if posture and / or knee stability in inadequate. Unilateral development is vital considering most of our sports are running based, and we must control our bodies through change of direction, acceleration and deceleration planes. This particular movement will strengthen your ability to take-off and land with one leg. Execution of the movement will have you jumping up as high as possible in a vertical motion and then landing under control and quickly jumping back up vertically. Simply complete the number desired reps per leg. Take special note in your body positioning and when you feel any type of fatigue you should stop the movement. This is not the type of exercise that requires hypertrophy or fatigue.
Iām not going to suggest any particular set / rep protocols without knowing and understanding the readers current conditioning levels. That would be just plain ignorant and incorrect.Ā
I will tell you, ifĀ implemented properly these five movements will create the explosiveness that is essential to fire off of the line. Remember that quality of movement is the focus not the quantity. You should always maintain proper body positioning to obtain correct musculature and neurological recruitment.
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