How to warm up for Olympic Lifting?
A good warm up sets the tone for your Olympic lifting session.
This is because the lifts are so technical and require the body to be in very specific positions that require a high level of mobility. They also require you to move through them at very high speeds to produce an optimal lift. So good luck pulling yourself under the bar over 1.5x bodyweight at 0.4 seconds with tight hips and shoulders.
Where to start? I think it helps to break the warm up down into three parts.
Part 1 Â - Get the blood pumping and the body temperature up
This can be a couple of minutes on an erg machine, running or skipping. I personally opt for a rower as it utilizes the hinge position and warms up the posterior chain, so transfers nicely to both lifts. Occasionally I will opt for the ski erg if my shoulders are really tight and I feel they need a little extra attention before lifting.
Part 2 Â - Mobility and stability
Think dynamic and static stretches and banded movements. We want to specifically address the ankles, hips, shoulders, thoracic, and lats. As limited ROM in any of these ares will greatly effect our lifts.
Spiderman reach x 4 L+R Â Â Â Â Â
Bar hang X :45 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
Banded monster walks x 20 Â
Banded shoulder pull-aparts x 15 Â
Barbell good mornings x 10 Â Â Â Â
Side plank x :20 L+R Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
Part 3 Â - Lift specific warm up
Theres no better way to prepare for a lift than to perform it with an empty bar/ lighter weight. Here you will go over segments of the lift, then on to putting it all together to perform a technically sound lift building in speed and load allowing you to move the heavier barbell.
e.g Clean + Jerk, complete 2 x 3/5 reps with empty barbell
Split jerk (foot work only) Â
                                     Then completing the full Clean and Jerk with the barbell building in comfortable weights and in speed focusing on perfect technique and only adding weight if the lift looks and feels good. Otherwise taking a minute to address any faults usually with the assistance and feedback from your coach.
Olympic Lifting is highly technical and requires years of training to master. On top of that athletes are starting at different training ages and with different training backgrounds which can hamper their technique specifically in regards to mobility limitations that many athletes develop.
For this reason every athletes warm up will need to be specific to them to get them best prepared for the session ahead. e.g Mike may need to spend a the majority of his  warm up mobilizing his shoulders where as Sophie may need to spend more time on core stability/activation and barbell positions.Â
Following the warm up written for the day is a good place to start for beginners but to really move the needle it helps to have the trained eye of an experienced coach tailor a warm up to your specific needs.
I hope this helps you keen lifters @raincityathletics. And any questions feel free to reach out [email protected]
I look forward to hearing from you!