The following post aims to disprove the misconception that Denmark is selfish. This understanding of his character likely stems from a viking stereotype (i.e., pillaging and destroying without compassion for others). While Hetalia is based on stereotypes, this is one that Himaruya did not decide to work into Denmarkās character.
As I will discuss later, Denmarkās viking period is instead characterized as wild, not selfish. He is stated to have calmed down since, but what most fans overlook is that even during this period, Denmark was always compassionate to those close to him.
That said, letās breakdown this misconception.
He was oblivious, not selfish:
As mentioned, during the peak of his empire, Denmarkās ambitions to conquer came at the consequences of others. But rather than him being aware of them, Himaruya decided to portray him as dense.
Ex: When asked by his king to increase taxes on Norwegians, Denmark visits Norway. When he sees how worn-down Norwayās house is, Denmark starts crying and apologizing. The running theme throughout this is that Denmark is ambitious and power hungry ā as many other nations are during their peak - Ā but nonetheless feels a great amount of loyalty, obligation, and responsibility to those under him. Seeing Norwayās state of living was a much-needed wake-up call for him.
Essentially, heās dense with a big heart.
Source: Hetarchive, Volume 6.Ā
Egotistical, not selfish:
Fans also tend to misinterpret Denmarkās egotism as selfishness, which isnāt the case. This is intended to be a comedic aspect of his character as shown by the art style in which Denmarkās gloating is depicted. The only person who thinks Denmark is as cool as he portrays himself to be is him.
Source: Hetarchive, Volume 6.Ā
Ex: Denmark doesnāt want to look uncool in front of Norway when fighting Sweden. Norwayās indifference to Denmark is the punchline.
Source: Hetarchive, Nordic Manga Summary.Ā
Lastly, it is important to note that Denmarkās viking phase is portrayed as wild. He has since calmed down. Yes, wild could mean selfish, but as shown in the context of the manga, he was not cognizant of the suffering of others.
Source: Hetarchive (Bamboo Thicket, eng trans., January 17, 2015).Ā
He is however hot-headed, as heĀ āthrew a childish temper tantrumā when Norway formed an alliance with Sweden.Ā
Source: Hetarchive (Bamboo Thicket, eng trans., November 8th, 2013).Ā
Ex: Denmark is at the point of tears during the American Revolution when a naval blockade prevents him from giving Norway food.
Source: Hetascanlations, World Stars Chapter 194.Ā
Ex: Denmark becomes concerned that the other Nordics are lonely due to not having wives.
Source: Hetarchive, Halloween Event 2013.