Salonga Jasmine Dio M.

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Neocolonialism Ang "neocolonialism" ay isang bagong uri ng pananakop, pero hindi na direkta. Parang ang isang bansa ay nagpapanggap na malaya na, pero kontrolado pa rin ito ng ibang bansa sa pamamagitan ng ekonomiya, kultura, o pulitika.

Ang "Independence day" ito ay Ang araw kung kailan naging malaya ang isang bansa mula sa pananakop ng ibang bansa. Ito ay parang kaarawan ng isang bansa, kung saan ipinagdiriwang ang pagiging malaya at ang karapatan nitong mamuno sa sarili at nagsasaya ang mga tao dahil nakamit na nila ang kanilang kalayaan.

Ang "Sovereignty" ay Isang kapangyarihan ng isang bansa na magpasya para sa sarili nito. Parang ang bansa ay may sariling utak at katawan, kaya nitong magdesisyon kung ano ang gusto nitong gawin at kung paano ito mamumuhay dahil ang sovereignty ay parang kalayaan ng isang bansa, ang karapatang mamuno sa sarili nito.

Mercantilism- isang sistema ng ekonomiya noong nakaraan kung saan ang mga bansa ay naglalayong magkaroon ng maraming ginto at pilak. Para magawa ito, kailangang magbenta ng maraming produkto kaysa sa binibili nila. Ginawagawa rin ang lahat para mapanatili ang kanilang mga industriya at ma-protektahan ang mga ito mula sa ibang bansa.

Ang "Friar estate" ay isang lupain na pag-aari ng mga prayle. Ito ay mga malalawak na lupain na ibinigay sa mga prayle noong panahon ng Espanyol. Ang mga lupain na ito ay ginamit para sa pagsasaka at iba pang negosyo.

The "Traditional clothing" is a style of clothing that has been worn for a long time and associated with a specific culture, religion, or ethnic group.it can be a form of every day wear or formal wear.

A "Guerrilla warfare" is a form of unconventional warfare in which small groups of fighters use surprise attacks and sabotage to fight a larger, more conventional military force. Guerrilla fighters are often irregulars such as rebels, partisans, or armed civilians. Throughout history, guerrilla tactics have been used by various groups fighting for independence, liberation, or revolution.

The "Nationalism" is a political ideology that inspires loyalty to the nation or country and its interests above other groups or individuals. It's a complex idea, often conflated with conceptions of shared culture, history, and language. Nationalism can be a source of conflict, sometimes leading to exclusionary practices and even violence.

The "Environmental landscape" is know to build, plan, and manage landscape that consider the ecology of a site and procedures garden that benefits. Both people are the rest of the ecosystem. Landscaping and the environment are combined in landscape design planning to provide holistic answyto complex issues.

"Timawa" Ang pangalawang pinakamataas na antas ay tinatawag namang timawa o Malaya, ito naman ay kinabibilangan ng mga mangangalakal, mandirigma at iba pang karaniwang mamamayang isinilang na Malaya o naging Malaya mula sa pagkaalipin at Ang timawa ay nasa pagitan ng mga datu (mga pinuno) at alipin. Mayroon silang sariling mga ari-arian at karapatang magtrabaho at mamuhay nang malaya.

Land grabbing, modern day colonialism, takes ancestral lands away from the communities. Large corporations and governments driven by the profit motive, take the fertile land, move out the original people, and disrupt ecosystems. It fuels inequality, conflict, and environmental degradation that leaves deep scars on the community and the world.

The "White Man's Burden," paternalistic reasoning to justify colonialism, camouflaged exploitation in the disguise of benevolent guidance. A narrative of civilization that patronized inferior races and blinded people to the brutal facts of oppression and cultural destruction, it was the ideological fuel behind imperialism and the roots of much suffering and inequality.

The "Galleon Trade" is a across the vast Pacific, galleons from Spain, with silks, spices, and porcelain, navigated unsafe waters. Manila was the bustling hub that connected East and West, a conduit of global trade. The influence of America's silver fueled the exchange, shaping empires and cultures that left an indelible mark in history's tapestry. The galleon trade was witness to ambition and sea-faring capacity.

A "Caballerias" Is the thunder of hooves, dust clouding the sunny arena. Brave caballeros, shining armour, lances at the charge, with daring courage. Honour and skill play out in such a spectacle as is breathtaking with grace and cutthroat competition, the roar of the crowd stands as a tribute to the continued spirit of riding skill and chivalry.

Ang "Pantayong Pananaw" Tayong mga Pilipino, ang ating kasaysayan ay marami sa'yo. Ang sukat ay hindi lamang pabook nito ng humiram na mga dayuhan, kundi yan ang ating mga alaala, kwento, at kultura. Kaya't ito ang pinagmulan natin, ang pundasyon ng ating pagka-Pilipino. At lalo pang magbubuo tayo ng mas malinaw na pagkakaunawa tungo sa ating sarili at kanselahing hinaharap natin.