The human waste composting
So I posted before about the theory, now let me tell you what I'm doing about it in practice. In theory you collect human waste in a big bucket filled and covered with organic material, so there's no smell. This is functionally your toilet, you can put a toilet seat on it. Then you empty it in the big composter you built to keep it compact, warm, and safe from animals.
I had brought one big white bucket specifically for this purpose. I also collected a big bag of dry leaves from the forest as the organic material. I put both in my shed since that's a private space hidden from view.
Now the author of the "Humanure handbook" says, you don't have to separate urine because it's good for the compost pile and adds nitrogen and moisture. Well I disagree!
As someone who has many time peed in a plastic container, I can tell you this: Once you pee in a plastic container you have 60 seconds to wash and rinse that out or the container will stink. Forever.
The author later in the book admits that after some use the bucket will start to stink and leaves very uncertain ideas on whether it can be cleaned. He says buy 6 buckets. That's because plastic soaks up smells! You can't be peeing in a plastic bucket even if it is filled with organic matter. Yes the smell will be concealed by the leaves on top but the plastic will still suck forever. None of that for me.
So I am separating the urine. I can use it immediately anyway. I have a separate smaller container where I dillute it and water my garden with it (same plant needs 2 weeks before being fertilized like that again) and also the trees that I want to grow faster. It's full of nitrogen, the plants love it. I can use it to support grass too. And then I rinse and wash it instantly. No stink.
The collecting bucket is only for firm waste, and the bottom is covered in dry leaves, every next poop is also covered in leaves, so it doesn't even touch the bucket. It's all suspended and untouched by anything but the leaves. The bucket doesn't stink at all. It just looks like a bucket of leaves. It doesn't even look suspicious. It's convenient. The edges can be wrapped in a soft material. I'm no longer interested in toilets.
Now in order to get that actually composted you need to put it in the composter, which I hadn't exactly built bc I'm busy and its 39 degrees all day. After a month of ignoring this issue the bucket actually got full and I realized I have to build something very quickly. I also don't have any nails to do carpentry.
In the past I had built composters by just stabbing 4 sticks into the ground, then piling wooden material on the sides so they lean on those sticks as I fill the inside. But the ground is tough like rock so that won't work.
I had half an hour this morning to figure something out. I dragged old barn half-doors from the ruins. Already built, already big enough. Put them behind the house where I wanted the composter to be. Got 2 extra boards. And just leaned the doors on the boards so they stand up. It sounds bad but the doors are so heavy. Unmovable. Nothing is gonna lower them.
The back of it is the wall, to the front I just leaned a wide board. I'm gonna cover it with a thing of chicken wire.
Minimal effort. Shamefully badly made. But. Is it big enough and will it hold the compost? Yep. Good enough for now. I will do better later. When I can be out 16 hours a day.
I then went to a forest to collect large bags of leaves; the bottom of the composter is covered with dry leaves first. Then I can empty the bucket in it, clean it if necessary. Then I add the kitchen scraps, potato peels, apple pits. Water it. Then grass clippings and hay. Cover with chicken wire.
And then thats it. All is covered and made uninteresting to animals. Looks like a normal compost pile. Inside all bacteria and worms can accumulate and heat it to high temperatures. Though it shouldn't happen soon, only after several buckets are added.
I need to leave that to compost and cure for 2 years after filling it up. And then collect humus. I wanna say 'ideally collect humus' but people do this for a job, there are places composting human waste on a large scale and selling the results so it's working. Even composting kitchen scraps and weeds makes great soil so this will too.
I've only used this for a month but I find it very easy. No waste of water, no septic tank. No plumbing. The only resource it needs are dry leaves which are super available. Bugs are not interested in it, they can't smell anything either. It feels clean and sanitary. The biggest effort is building the composter but I only have to do it once. If I build a two-chamber it can be used forever.
It feels silly that taking care of the entire toilet issue could be this easy. And ensure free fertilizer. I'm pleased with it.