Heart Attack vs Cardiac Arrest.
Most individuals use the terms "heart attack" and "cardiac arrest" as synonyms in case of heart emergencies. And yet did you not know they are so different? It is a fact that knowledge of the difference can be a literal life-saving factor for you or for someone who is close to you.
What is a Heart Attack?
A myocardial infarction, or heart attack, happens when a part of the heart cannot be supplied with blood. In the majority of cases, the plaque accumulates in the coronary arteries, which causes this blockage. The shortage of oxygen in the heart muscle leads to damage, resulting in serious health complications unless addressed.
The common heart attack symptoms include
1. Pain or tightness in the chest, usually on the middle or left side.
2. Radiation to the arm, neck, jaw, or back.
3. Shortness of breath
4. Nausea or dizziness
5. Cold sweats
Heart attacks can either be slow with low intensity of the pain when they start or acute with severe pain. That is why you are not to overlook the initial symptoms of issues and seek medical assistance as soon as possible.
What is Cardiac Arrest?
Cardiac arrest is unique. It happens when the heart abruptly ceases to beat, normally as a result of an electrical failure. Blood circulation within the body is stopped, and the body organs and the brain begin to fail in a few minutes.
Cardiac arrest can be indicated by:
1. Sudden collapse
2. Loss of consciousness
3. No detectable pulse
4. Breathing stops.
Cardiac arrest is an emergency. It may occur to an individual with no prior heart issues, and CPR or defibrillation is essential to save a life.
The difference between Heart Attack and Cardiac Arrest
The cause and the onset are the major differences. It is a blockage of blood flow that normally causes a heart attack and a cardiac arrest, which is caused by a sudden electrical malfunction of the heart. Heart attacks can be predicted with time and symptoms, although cardiac arrest is spontaneous and leads to death within several minutes.
The symptoms do not resemble each other as well: heart attacks are accompanied by pain, discomfort, or shortness of breath in the chest, and cardiac arrest is accompanied by sudden collapse, unconsciousness, and the absence of a pulse. It needs to be mentioned, though, that there are instances where a heart attack can result in cardiac arrest when the electrical system of the heart is infiltrated.
Preventing Heart Emergencies
The good news is that you have a chance to decrease your risk of heart attacks and cardiac arrest with the help of healthy lifestyle choices:
Eat a heart-friendly diet: Eat fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats.
Exercise: Have at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise 5 or 6 days a week.
Monitor your health: Monitor the blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar level.
Stop smoking and decrease alcohol: The two are contributory factors to heart disease.
Stress management: It can be achieved by meditating, practicing yoga, taking deep breaths, or engaging in hobbies.
It is essential to have regular checkups and early detection. In case of any chest pain, dizziness, or shortness of breath, see a doctor.
When to Seek Help
Saving lives can be done as soon as possible. Call the emergency services immediately in case there is chest pain, shortness of breath, or sudden collapse in you or someone around you. The promptness of intervention can save additional complications and enhance the chances of survival greatly.
Conclusion:
A difference between a heart attack and a cardiac arrest is not only a fact of medicine, but it may also save lives. The significant means of protecting your heart are prevention, awareness, and timely medical care. To address professional assistance and receive specialized cardiac care and attentive treatment, we offer a group ofย cardiology services, the most advanced diagnostics, and 24-hour help so that your heart can remain healthy.
