Responsibilities of International Freight Forwarders
Unlike logistics companies, ocean freight forwarder do not own their transportation fleet but specialize in moving cargo using a third-party fleet. They specialize in knowing the routes and have good relationships with the vessels owing logistic companies. This helps them to get the best ocean rates and allows them to quote competitively to the customers.
A freight forwarder's primary responsibility is to arrange cargo movement from the origin to the destination. In addition to this, they also process the shipment documents. For international freight shipment, documentation is more complex and exhaustive. The freight carriers review these documents before the shipment commences to avoid any compliance issues later, especially with the ports' customs. Â For ocean freight forwarders, establishing communication with other participants is important as they co-share the carrier's space.
International conventions bind international freight forwarders. For example, if one is carrying goods in Europe by road, they have to take CMR insurance before operating. The CMR document is an agreement that contains the rights of the parties involved in the cargo transport between two countries. This is effectively transit insurance for goods.  This insurance protects the carrier’s liabilities where there the consignments may be delayed, lost, or damaged in transit.
Freight forwarders ensure specific advantage in international movements such as-
• International freight forwarders offer a complete package in terms of price, routes, deliveries, and documentation so that the customer does not have to take any burden.
• Freight forwarders have an excellent network with carriers, logistics companies, and intermediaries for smooth cargo movement. Thus, they can provide the most competitive rates as they select viable routes, appropriate vessels, and proper documentation.
• Ensure the best packaging options for goods to avoid damages during transportation.
• Handling loading and unloading services
• Ensuring door to door service in case of the bulk consignment.
The International Federation of freight forwarding association considers Freight forwarders as architects of transport. Thus these service providers are bound to take entire responsibility for every shipment.














