fringe benefits: natural mascara
Invented in the 19th century by Eugene Rimmel, mascara typically uses a carbon black or iron oxide pigment to darken the lashes, a polymer to form a film on them, and thickening waxes or oils for volume and lustre--and, of course, a preservative. It's pretty popular stuff--one tube of Maybelline Great Lash* (arguably the world's favorite brand) sells every 1.1 seconds. Even those of us who prefer an au naturale approach to our daily makeup tend to include mascara among our bare necessities.
It's also a product that's applied very close to the eyes, and unfortunately, most conventional brands contain some nasty stuff that you'd probably never knowingly risk putting on your peepers: triethanolamine (linked to respiratory toxicity and allergies), parabens (can lead to breast cancer and cause skin irritations), fragrance (fragrances contain hormone disruptors and are among the top five allergens in the world), phenoxyethanol (the U.S. FDA warns that phenoxyethanol can cause shut down of the central nervous system, vomiting, and contact dermatitis), and propylene glycol (linked to dermatitis, kidney damage, and liver problems).
I'm no longer willing to sacrifice my health for longer, stronger lashes, so I tracked down six nontoxic alternatives:
Inika Mineral Mascara ($39)
Jane Iredale PureLash Mascara ($16)
Oy! Organic Volumising Mascara ($22.65)
Nvey Eco Volumizing Mascara ($25)
Dr. Hauschka Volume Mascara ($29.95)
Physician's Formula Organic Wear 100% Natural Origin Mascara ($9.95)
* Maybelline Great Lash ingredients: Aqua/Water, Cera Alba/Beeswax, Ozokerite, Shellac, Glyceryl Stearate, Triethanolamine, Propylene Glycol, Stearic Acid, Palmitic Acid, Sorbitan Sesquioleate, Methylparaben, Quaternium-15, Simethicone, Quaternium-22, Butylparaben. May Contain: CI 77492, CI 77491, CI 77499/Iron Oxides, CI 77007/Ultramarines, Mica, CI 77891/Titanium Dioxide, CI 77510/Ferric Ferrocyanide, CI 75470/Carmine, CI 77288/Chromium Oxide Greens, CI 77289/Chromium Hydroxide Green, CI 77742/Manganese Violet.