It's the big day, and the big - very, very big - floats make their way along Shijô-dôri, salute Yasaka-jinja from a distance, then turn onto Kawaramachi-dôri and finish on Oike-dôri. A flat 2 km course, not too difficult normally, but when you're hauling a 12-ton, 25-metre hoko complete with rare tapestries, people standing on top and a whole brass band, all that in the heat and humidity of July in Japan... Yeah, it's not so easy.
Gion Matsuri first took place in 869, with a procession to pray to the gods enshrined at Yasaka-jinja for purification and protection from epidemics. Designed as a "parade of the provinces" of sorts, with one 'spear' for each province, today there are two parades, 前祭 saki-matsuri on 17 July consisting of 23 floats, and 後祭 ato-matsuri on 24 July with 11 floats. There are two types of floats: 鉾 hoko, or 'spears', the taller floats on wheels as shown in the video and the photo above, and smaller 山 yama, or 'hills', or 傘 kasa, 'umbrellas', transporting mikoshi miniature shrines, which tend to be carried, as shown below.
The floats are richly decorated with wonderful tapestries. One would expect these to be traditional Japanese motifs dating back to the festival's origins, but you'd be mistaken. For example, the two tapestries featured below, "Egypt" and "Baghdad", are definitely not traditional Japanese!
They are more reminiscent of 19th-century European orientalist imagery and... well, they are. The associations which operate the Gion Matsuri floats have collected tapestries (link to gionmatsuri.org article) from various time periods and locations, including 19th-century Europe. I remember the Egypt one being from Belgium, but I can't find the source again. Below, we have two examples with a more classic Japanese feel.
As mentioned in my previous post, Gion Matsuri was, for a while, unfinished business for me. On my first trip I'd left Kyôto two days before the parade, and had only seen the run-up. Seven years later, I had the opportunity to return to Kyôto in July and witness the main event. I had been concerned about the crowds, but arriving early and looking to watch from the middle of Kawaramachi-dôri, the mid point of the course, I had no trouble securing a spot to spectate, and it wasn't all that busy in that area, I could still walk around and change vantage point with little difficulty. A wonderful, colourful, vibrant moment, I'm glad I went back for!
Anya is live and ready to show you everything. Watch her strip, dance, and perform exclusive shows just for you. Interact in real-time and make your fantasies come true.
✓ Live Streaming✓ Interactive Chat✓ Private Shows✓ HD Quality✓ Free Actions
Free to watch • No registration required • HD streaming
Unlike my previous project on slavic mythology, here I’m researching and illustrating the culture to which I do not belong. Therefore, despite checking various sources, I cannot be 100% sure of not making any cultural mistakes either in a discriptions or illustrations. If there are any — please, let me know!)
The history of Gion Matsuri (祇園祭) is almost as ancient as the history of Kyoto itself. In the medieval times the city has often been plagued with various epidemics. To please the gods and the local spirits, in 869 it was decided to hold a ceremonial parade, depicting 66 stylized halberds to represent each province. Apparently, spirits seemed to like the performance, as it was from now on held in cases of all Kyoto’s misfortunes. It was purely a religious ceremony at first, but, as the time came by, various performances, music numbers and dances were added to the procession. The festivities escalated, and by the time of 14th century stylized halberds have been transformed into unbelievably enormous and luxurious float-like constructions, and the procession itself has been turned into the month-long festival.
The modern-day Gion Matsuri no longer counts 66 floats, though by the number of participants and onlookers it is one of the biggest celebrations in Japan. The festival is held an entire month, all the events are dated, and the most famous and spectacular happen on 16–18 of July, including Yamaboko Junkō (float parade). The festival itself has become an inspiration for many celebrations throughout the country.
3 Days before the first procession of the festival is called 宵々々山 Yoiyoiyoiyama. I visited several different floats during this time. Such as Uradeyama, and Aburatenjin. Almost all the Yamaboko will have paper lanterns which are absolutely stunning to see at nighttime.
Many floats will actually have special displays and exhibits at their holding house. You can also obtain Chimaki at them. Chimaki are these rice cakes wrapped in reeds which are hung up for blessings on the door. I got myself one from Aburatenjin for good luck in studies.
Of course the focus of the Yama is usually pine trees, they act as a way for the kami to descend on the float and grant it divine protection and blessings. This is actually discussed in A Year in the Life of a Shinto Shrine, especially when referring to the Okunchi festival there. But some of the floats used things like brightly decorated umbrellas and such.
Anya is live and ready to show you everything. Watch her strip, dance, and perform exclusive shows just for you. Interact in real-time and make your fantasies come true.
✓ Live Streaming✓ Interactive Chat✓ Private Shows✓ HD Quality✓ Free Actions
Free to watch • No registration required • HD streaming
Kyoto's mystical Gion Festival peaks in two parts in the third week of July. Click here to learn more about the more intimate second part, July 18-24.
For the ato matsuri, the yamaboko floats are constructed and the treasure display areas are organized beginning from July 18th with the Ōfune Boko. Then from July 19th communities begin building the large yama: Minami Kannon Yama and Kita Kannon Yama, plus Koi Yama. The other yama begin construction and treasure display on the 20th.