What are the core features of Web3?
The essential components of Web3 are as follows:
Ownership
Web3 gives people total control over their digital assets in a previously unheard-of way. Consider the case of playing a web2 game. The player's account is immediately connected to any in-game items he purchases. If the game's creators delete his account, he will forfeit these items. Conversely, if he stops playing the game, he will forfeit the value of the in-game object he bought.
Web3's non-fungible tokens make direct ownership possible (NFTs). Players' ownership cannot be taken away by anyone, not even the game designers. If a player decides to cease playing, he can also trade or sell his in-game items on public marketplaces to recoup some of his value.
Censorship resistance
On Web3, user data is kept on the blockchain. When they choose to leave a platform and integrate it into an other interface that better embodies their values, they could take their reputation with them.
In contrast to Web 2.0, which requires content creators to place their trust in platforms to uphold the same regulations, Web 3 platforms come with built-in censorship resistance features.
Decentralized autonomous organizations
Users of Web3 development can utilise tokens that behave like shares to collectively control the platform in addition to owning their data, as they do already. Decentralized platform decision-making and ownership coordination are made possible by DAOs.
Decentralized decision-making over a resource pool is automated by prearranged smart contracts used by DAOs (tokens). Owners of tokens can cast votes to determine how resources are distributed, and the code will then carry out the chosen outcome.
However many Web3 communities are referred regarded as DAOs. Within each of these categories, there are various degrees of decentralisation and coding-based automation.
Digital identity
For each website a person visits, they typically create an account. He will, for example, have a Twitter handle, a Facebook page, and a Reddit account. The question now is whether he wants to change his display name or profile photo.
Social sign-ins are employed in specific situations, yes. Yet censoring is a persistent issue that is brought up here. These sites may, with a single click, cut off the person from his entire online existence. Even worse, a lot of platforms want you to trust them with your personal information in order to create an account.
By allowing users to manage their online identities, Web3 solves these problems. An anonymous, dependable, and single login across platforms is possible by using a blockchain-based address.
Native payments
Because Web2's payment mechanism is based on banks and financial gateways, it does not accept payments from people without bank accounts. Without the use of a reliable intermediary, Web3 uses tokens like SOL or ETH to deliver money straight to the browser.