Vertical vs. Valance Retrofit Plumbing Systems: Key Differences for Building Re-piping
When considering a plumbing retrofit for your building, understanding the key differences between Vertical and Valance systems is essential. Whether you’re upgrading a multi-family building, a high-rise, or a smaller low-rise, knowing which system is right for your needs can save you time, money, and disruptions. Both systems have their advantages and drawbacks, but the right choice depends on factors like building height, installation preferences, and long-term maintenance goals.
This guide will walk you through the differences, helping you make an informed decision for your plumbing retrofit project.
Key Differences Between Vertical and Valance Plumbing Systems
Vertical Plumbing System:
Installation Process: Vertical systems involve running pipes vertically through walls (called risers) to each suite. These pipes are typically placed behind kitchen and bathroom fixtures.
Advantages:
Minimal disruption to suite architecture (no valances).
Less drywall repair and painting compared to Valance systems.
Faster installation with less dust, debris, and noise.
No need to relocate smoke detectors or light fixtures.
Reduced risk of water shutdowns since risers can be isolated by floor.
More energy-efficient, using up to 40% less pipe.
Water Isolation: Easier water isolation by riser (e.g., isolating kitchens or bathrooms separately without shutting down the entire building).
Noise and Space: Less water noise in suites, and no loss of ceiling space in hallways.
Valance Plumbing System:
Installation Process: Valance systems involve horizontal pipes running along the ceiling, typically within drywall enclosures. The pipes run through hallways and into each suite.
Disadvantages:
Requires extensive cutting and drywall repair within suites and hallways.
Less visually appealing with visible valances running through suites.
Higher operating costs due to increased heat loss from additional piping.
Longer installation time, with more noise and dust during the process.
Maintenance of additional piping can be costly in the long run.
Requires more disruption to common hallways and ceiling space.
Water Isolation: Water isolation is typically done by floor, but since pipes are distributed horizontally, it’s harder to isolate individual suites.
Why Choose a Vertical Plumbing System for Your Building?
Less disruption: The vertical system minimizes the need for cutting into ceilings, which means fewer repairs and less visual impact.
Faster installation: This system can be installed more quickly with less mess and disruption.
Long-term savings: Vertical systems are more energy-efficient, as they use 40% less pipe, leading to lower heating costs and reduced maintenance requirements.
Why Choose a Valance Plumbing System for Your Building?
Ideal for larger, high-rise buildings: Valance systems are often used in high-rise buildings, where horizontal piping can be more effective.
Flexibility: Allows isolation of individual suites, which can be an advantage in certain buildings with varying needs.
If you’re planning a plumbing retrofit, contact us today for expert advice and a customized solution for your building. Whether you choose a Vertical or Valance system, our experienced team will help guide you through every step of the process.
