#the microelectronics

Recently, Ge transport, build " the multidimensional study and application of force sensor " that researcher preside over by the intersection of Chinese Academy of Sciences and the intersection of Hefei and intelligence Scientific and technological assessment of results organizing through the scientific and technological drawing room of Anhui Province. Evaluation committee members are from coming from the association of software industry of the computer of Anhui Province, China Science & Technology University, Chinese electron are scientific and technological 38 groups, Anhui university, multidigit expert of the institute of electronic engineering of PLA make up.

This project has proposed the sextuple force sensor of the E-shaped diaphragm, frame type and meant methods such as the force sensor, integrated sextuple strength test platform,etc. and constructional design for the first time, and develop the relevant prototype machine; The ones that develop, because of microelectromechanical systems (Micro Electrict Mechanic System) Multi-functional skin sensor of array type, digital shot, digital dip compass on the basis of multidimensional strength / much Vega's speed pickups are the originality achievement with totally independent intellectual property right; Intelligence of the ones that develop using under terminal environments such as the spaceflight and ocean based on sextuple wrist force sensor,etc. for China in dynamic characteristic research results of force sensor of sextuple wrist of the robot Study important meaning in robot control; Because of achievements such as the sextuple strength test platforms and digital shots,etc., get real application in sports training, have offered scientific basis for the fact that Chinese athletes prepared for the Olympic Games, improved weight lifting and throwing level.

Recently, Ge transport, build " the multidimensional study and application of force sensor " that researcher preside over by the intersection of Chinese Academy of Sciences and the intersection of Hefei and intelligence Scientific and technological assessment of results organizing through the scientific and technological drawing room of Anhui Province. Evaluation committee members are from coming from the association of software industry of the computer of Anhui Province, China Science & Technology University, Chinese electron are scientific and technological 38 groups, Anhui university, multidigit expert of the institute of electronic engineering of PLA make up.

This project has proposed the sextuple force sensor of the E-shaped diaphragm, frame type and meant methods such as the force sensor, integrated sextuple strength test platform,etc. and constructional design for the first time, and develop the relevant prototype machine; The ones that develop, because of microelectromechanical systems (Micro Electrict Mechanic System) Multi-functional skin sensor of array type, digital shot, digital dip compass on the basis of multidimensional strength / much Vega's speed pickups are the originality achievement with totally independent intellectual property right; Intelligence of the ones that develop using under terminal environments such as the spaceflight and ocean based on sextuple wrist force sensor,etc. for China in dynamic characteristic research results of force sensor of sextuple wrist of the robot Study important meaning in robot control; Because of achievements such as the sextuple strength test platforms and digital shots,etc., get real application in sports training, have offered scientific basis for the fact that Chinese athletes prepared for the Olympic Games, improved weight lifting and throwing level.

Since last year, Shenzhen the reason why the IC industry is can at tendency of going against in turbulent tsunamies financials global but at, the question of going bankrupt not only has not appeared in the manufacturer, has obtained super - normal " fine achievement " instead ,This designs enterprises with many IC or recombinates or introduces venture capital and stores a large amount of cash well and has something to do ahead of time.

Since the end of 2007, Shenzhen IC has designed the industry to happen at least the capital of more than 6 components is recombinated and the wind throws and registers capital to the major issue. Including:

--Safe science and technology (Shenzhen) earnestly Limited company purchases the crystalline grain century semiconductor (Shenzhen) Limited company. Crystalline grain century is tenable in October of 2007, the staples is that LED drives the chip, the original staples of safe company is that LCD drives the chip earnestly. In June of 2008, crystalline grain century is because of the chain question of the fund, the safe company starts from the complementary consideration of the same trade earnestly, both sides reach an agreement, are transferred the company by crystalline grain century a group, three products give earnestly safelied. This " movement " ,Should play a positive role in the financial crisis jointly for both sides.

--Shut little Electronics Co., Ltd., is mainly devoted to USB digital television control chip and power line carrier communication special purpose chip to develop in strength of Shenzhen established in August of 2002. For the need of development of business, in the first half of 2008, this company will succeed in introducing the venture capital of 40 million yuan.

--Core microtechnology (Shenzhen) Limited company was established in 2003, the staples was fingerprint chip and 1394B interface chip. For the need of development of one's own business, introduce the wind and invest the fund of 11 million yuan in December of 2007.

--Bright little Electronics Co., Ltd. of Shenzhen enters the listing procedure. It is reported, establish this company in October of 2003, will have already carried on the shareholding system transformation dispatcher according to the need of listing financing in 2008, bright microelectronic Limited Company of Shenzhen by name now.

At the electronic trade fair of machinery of the 12th both sides of Cross-Strait held during this period, unite and create 8 of integrated circuit (IC) such as the microelectronics in Xiamen Enterprises connect with Xiamen University, Overseas Chinese University, have signed 8 chip project scientific and technological cooperation, 30 million multivariate of amount of money of cooperation.

"In the near future, Xiamen will become another new centralized district of IC industry following long trigonometry, pearl trigonometry. " Semi-conductive president of employer's organization Wang QinSheng in China has an optimistic view of IC industry of Xiamen very much.

The market managing Vice Mayor Ding GuoYan of Xiamen says, as far back as 1997, Xiamen began to pay attention to developing IC industry. Xiamen the intersection of city and finance invest 70 million multivariate successively the past two years, integration tall building large building up the intersection of Xiamen and the intersection of integrated circuit design and public the intersection of service and platform together by the intersection of China and large research and development strength. The public service platform of integrated circuit design of Xiamen beginning to come into operation in September of 2007 offers more complete design and test for the fact that the undertaking of IC industry is developed and researched and developed The condition, construct the service support system of Xiamen IC industry development, has optimized Xiamen IC industry development environment.

At the electronic trade fair of machinery of the 12th both sides of Cross-Strait held during this period, unite and create 8 of integrated circuit (IC) such as the microelectronics in Xiamen Enterprises connect with Xiamen University, Overseas Chinese University, have signed 8 chip project scientific and technological cooperation, 30 million multivariate of amount of money of cooperation.

"In the near future, Xiamen will become another new centralized district of IC industry following long trigonometry, pearl trigonometry. " Semi-conductive president of employer's organization Wang QinSheng in China has an optimistic view of IC industry of Xiamen very much.

The market managing Vice Mayor Ding GuoYan of Xiamen says, as far back as 1997, Xiamen began to pay attention to developing IC industry. Xiamen the intersection of city and finance invest 70 million multivariate successively the past two years, integration tall building large building up the intersection of Xiamen and the intersection of integrated circuit design and public the intersection of service and platform together by the intersection of China and large research and development strength. The public service platform of integrated circuit design of Xiamen beginning to come into operation in September of 2007 offers more complete design and test for the fact that the undertaking of IC industry is developed and researched and developed The condition, construct the service support system of Xiamen IC industry development, has optimized Xiamen IC industry development environment.

With miniature and chip type technical improvement. Until millimetre of miniature surface mounted directions of taking develop only to two-dimentional three-dimensional size electrical relay; The electrical relay which some producers produce in the world now, the volume has 1/4- 1/8 5- 10 years ago only. While reducing the volume, need not highly exceeding the smaller electrical relay of the other electron component because of the electronic complete machine.

Microelectronic technology, electronic computer technology, modern communication technique, mere electron technology and technical development at full speed of space, having put forward the new requirement to the electrical relay technology, innovative technology, new technical development undoubtedly play a role in promoting to the technical development of the electrical relay.

Microelectronic technology and super large-scale IC development get the new requirement out of too electrical relay at full speed. The first is miniaturization and laminarization. Military TO as IC capsulates- 5(8.5* 8.5* 7.0mm) Electrical relay, it has very high antivibration, can make the apparatus more reliable; The second is unitized and multi-functional, IC -compatible, very built-in amplifier, require the degree of sensitivity to raise to the little watt level; The third is the whole solidification. The high sensitivity of the solid state relay, but anti electromagnet interference and radio frequency disturbance.

The technical popularization of the computer makes the computer increase notably with the demand for the electrical relay, the electrical relay with microprocessor will be developed rapidly. At the beginning of the eighties, the digital time relay which U.S.A. produced can control the electrical relay with the order, the combination with microprocessor of the electrical relay is developed, can form a small and exquisite and complete control system. Increased at the speed of 3.5% for every year at present by the computer-controlled industrial robot, now, the computer-controlled production system can already produce many kinds of low-cost electrical relays on a production line, and can finish many kinds of operation and test job automatically.

The technical development of the communication is far-reaching for development of the electrical relay. On one hand because the technical rapid development of the communication makes the application of the whole electrical relay increase. On the other hand, because the optic fibre will be a transmissive aorta of information-intensive society in future, new electrical relays such as the electrical relay of optic fibre, optic fibre switch of reed pipe of tongue,etc. will appear under optical-fibre communications, only sensory, optical computer, technical push of optical processing.

Mere electron technology will produce huge facilitation to the electrical relay technology, in order to realize the reliability service of the optical computer, has already produced the bistable relay at present.

In order to improve the reliability of aviation, spaceflight electrical relay, expect the failure rate of the electrical relay to be dropped to 0.01PPM from present 0.1PPM; The manned space station demands to reach 0.001PPM. Refractory to want, reach over 200 ℃, require higher than 490m/s while being vibration-resistant, should be able to bear 2.32* 10(4) at the same time Alpha ray radiation of C/Kg. In order to satisfy space requirement, must strengthen reliability to study and and set up specialized high-reliability production line.

New special construction material, new molecule material, high-performance composite material, mere electronic material, there is magnetic material of oxygen intake, the development of the magnetic material of temperature sensing, amorphous soft magnetic material has important meanings in developing new magnetic latching relay, temperature relays, electromagnetic relays, and will present the electrical relay of new principle, new effect.

With miniature and chip type technical improvement. Until millimetre of miniature surface mounted directions of taking develop only to two-dimentional three-dimensional size electrical relay; The electrical relay which some producers produce in the world now, the volume has 1/4- 1/8 5- 10 years ago only. While reducing the volume, need not highly exceeding the smaller electrical relay of the other electron component because of the electronic complete machine. The demand for the intensive electrical relay of communication apparatus producer is more earnest, one the intersection of BA and the intersection of series and ultra intensive magnitude of signal relay that Company produce, FujitsuTakamisawa of Japan, have 14.9(W) only *7.4(D) *9.7(H) Mm, are used mainly in facsimile machine and modem, can bear the fluctuation voltage of 3kV. The volume of AS series surface mounting electrical relay which this company introduces is only 14(W) *9(D) *6.5(H) mm.

Especially need safe and reliable electrical relay in the field of power relay, such as the high insulating quality electrical relay.

The JV series power relay which Japan FujitsuTaKamisawa introduces includes five amplifiers, adopt the small bore of high insulating quality to be designed, the size is 17.5(W) *10(D) *12.5(H) mm. Because adopt the insulation system of ruggedization between inner works and outer fringe, its insulating property reaches 5kV. The power consumption of MR82 series power relay which Japan NEC introduces has 200mW only.

While packing within the electrical relay into various and enlarging, prolonging, disappearing in circuit such as contact shaking, arc extinction, remote control, combinatorial logic can make it have more functions. With SOP technology (SmallOutlinePackage) Break-through,manufacturer increasingly many function is integrated to probably. And the combination with microprocessor of electrical relay will possess more extensive special control function, thus realize high intellectuality.

The new technical emergence in groups, will promote different principle, different characteristic, different structure and all kinds of electrical relays of the use to competitively develop. Draw in scientific and technological progress, demand and under the push of sensitivity, functional material development, special electrical relay, for instance temperature, radio frequency, high pressure, high insulating, low thermoelectric force and non electrical quantity are controlled,etc. the characteristic of the electrical relay will be becoming better and approaching perfection day by day.

Electromagnetic relay (EMR) Since using the telephone relay to calculate at first, have already had a history of more than 150 years so far. With the development of electronics industry, especially the technical break-through of initial optical coupling of the seventies of the 20th century, enable the solid state relay (SSR, also calls the electronic relay) A dark horse. Compared with traditional electrical relay, it has advantages such as longe-lived, light, reliable performance simple in construction,etc.. The solid state relay does not have mechanical switch, and have important characteristics, such as compatible with microprocessor height, fast, impact-resistance, vibration-resistant, low leakage,etc.. Meanwhile, because this kind of product does not have mechanical joint, do not produce the electromagnetic noise, thus does not need to add for example the resistance keeps squelch muting with components such as the electric capacity,etc.. But the traditional electrical relay needs these add onses, so, the traditional electrical relay is often cumbersome and complicated, and cost great.

With increase of private car, appear in vogue to listen to the music, become a lot of way that car owner like already by car. The stereo set of the car is generally magnetic tape unit, CD or FM radio now, but should hear the music that oneself likes in FM, such probability is really remote. With the intersection of network and constant prosperity of music, CD because their buy high with flexible content cost the utilization factor drop by a wide margin too.

The statistics show, the quantity of car owner used for 10-15 times in car CD stereo moon generally maintains at about 5% at present, probably in 5-10 times in 30%, but accounts for more than 60% in under 5 times.

Nowadays, the straight mat of the spring tide of Internet is wound onto the each corner of our life, even car trade is difficult to avoid. The advanced digital memory products were nowadays married and received in the traditional car trade ingeniously too now in the past, so vehicle carried MP3 of plug-in U one / SD card arises at the historic moment, it is besides possessing the traditional CD machine function, can also integrate U one / SD/MMC card on the host computer of the sound appliances in the car, broadcast the fresh music downloaded on Internet directly, this vehicle carried MP3 stereo with epoch-making significance, is enjoying the choosing first of pleasant sensation of the music as the masses of car owners gradually.

Compared with other sound appliances in the car, not merely dispense with and look for the song to change the trouble of the disc with vehicle carried MP3 player, and can use directly, needn't refit the vehicle, the economic and convenient method like this, like clan owning cars of music what be but? Buy a MP3 player with radio frequency function, store the music that oneself likes in MP3 player, the radio frequency function of reusing MP3 launches the music on the vehicle carried FM radio, you can beat time to a song with the feet to move ahead.

The statistics show, the proportion that the car electronic product takes the value of completed car at present is raising fast. Show according to the relevant data of foreign countries, the electronic production cost of the car has already accounted for about 30% of the completed car abroad, this proportion will be up to more than 40% in the following 10 years. Now nowadays, every large motor corporation of the world has already turned main direction to the new and high technology represented by microelectronic technology and information technology, develop various new style, so as to capture the technological commanding point.