#studykorean101

Cause it's not worth it. This blog was never for anyone but me.

So, here we are.

9/100 reasons. Tried to find some tame ones that would help y'all understand. Some of 'em make me laugh--others not so much.

Happy Learning :)

what do they say in that sample that's used in so many k-pop songs?

It’s @1:04 in Power by EXO

@0:06 in Countdown by Amber Liu

@0:20 in All Night by Astro

the sounds I hear are:

ㅎㅏᆫ

돈

나

스

As promised, here’s PART TWO of the in depth body vocab! PART ONE covered the face / head. Today we will look at the back, torso, and most internal organs. Enjoy <3

*picture is of a male presenting torso (necessary vocabulary is highlighted)

몸통 - torso

승모근 - traps

쇄골 / 빗장뼈 - collar bone 

major difference between 쇄골 and 빗장뼈: Both can translate to the scientific name ‘clavicle’. However, 쇄골 comes from 한자: ‘鎖骨’.

흉곽 - ribcage

가슴 - chest / breast

젖꼭지 - nipple

겨드랑이 - armpit

겨드랑이 털 - armpit hair

이드박근 - bicep

배 - belly, stomach (exterior)

배꼽 - bellybutton

활배근 - lats

허리 - waist

가랑이 - crotch

Example Sentences:

저는 겨드랑이에서 땀이 괴도하게 났었어요 - I used to sweat a lot in my armpits

밥을 많이 먹어서 배가 너무 불러요 - My stomach is full because I ate too much

*blank back cut off at the legs and neck (necessary vocabulary is highlighted)

등 - back

목 - neck

어깨 - shoulder

팔 - arm

왼팔 - left arm

오른팔 - right arm

양팔 - both arms

삼두근 - triceps

팔꿈치 - elbow

척추 - spine

not to be confused with 척수 which refers to the spinal cord

허리 - waist

옆구리 - side

허리께 - hip

엉덩이 - butt / buttocks 

Example Sentences:

양팔을 위로 줄 뻗어 보세요 - Please stretch your arms out

하루 종일 앉아 있었더니 엉덩이가 아파요 - My butt hurts from sitting on it all day

*picture of internal organs including the lungs, heart, liver, stomach, kidneys, and intestines (necessary vocabulary is highlighted)

장기 - organ

식도 - esophagus (’gullet’ in reference to animals)

폐 / 허파 - lung

major difference between 폐 and 허파: 폐 is used in more medical contexts over 허파

심장 / 가슴 - heart

major difference between 심장 and 가슴: 심장 refers to the literal pumping organ whereas 가슴 is the general area of the chest but can be used as an emotional heart (as opposed to 마음, which is the feeling in your heart)

혈관 - blood vessel

정맥 - vein

동맥 - artery

간 - liver

위 - stomach (internal)

신장 / 콩팥 - kidney

major difference between 신장 and 콩팥: 신장 comes from 한자: ‘腎臟’, where 콩팥 is the native Korean version.

신장병 - kidney disease

신장 결석 - kidney stone

장 - intestine

대장 - large intestine

소장 - small intestine

소화 (하다) - digestion (to digest)

혈액 / 피 - blood

major difference between 혈액 and 피: 혈액 is the medical form!

Example Sentences:

저는 수년간 위에 문제가 있어 왔어요 - I’ve had issues with my stomach for years

어젯밤 먹은 게 고화가 잘 안 돼요 - I’m having trouble digesting what I ate last night

Extra Vocab to Know:

배설(하다) - excretion (to excrete)

대변 / 똥 - stool or poop

major difference between 대변 and 똥: 대변 is more like feces whereas 똥 is much more casual in speech

소변 / 오줌 - urine or pee

major difference between 소변 / 오줌: same as above, 소변 is more like urine where 오줌 is more casual

both 소변 and 대변 come from 한자: 大便 (대변) and 小便 (소변)

싸다 - to poop/pee

누다 - to poop

음경 - penis

자궁 - womb

This is obviously for educational purposes, so I hope tumblr lets it stay up. But here’s PART TWO of the in depth body vocab!

Happy Learning :)

날파리 - fruit fly 꼬이다 - be infested with/get twisted (this verb has many meanings) 이/가 - subject particle -었/였네 - past tense + colloquial ending (you say this to friends/ppl you're close to)

Lit. Translation: was infested with fruit flies/fruit flies occurred

Idiomatic Meaning: What you don't need is happening (not really translatable in ENG lol)

You essentially say this when something bad is happening that you don't want. Like an ex walking into the party you're at...Kind of like "look what the cat dragged in" but in an unironic way.

Hope that helps! Happy Learning :)

anon asked: 안녕하습니다 for the request thing can you do a more indepth blog on the body? 고맙습니다

Yes! I very much can! To piggyback off this ask, I’m going to include certain systems of the body as well. This will be PART ONE of the in depth body posts! Please refer to my first body post to get the basics!

*pictured above is a plain face with closed eyes, highlighting the ears (vocabulary pointing to the necessary region)

머리 / 고개 - head

major difference between 머리 and 고개: 머리 is used for the general region of the head (plus the brain and everything inside) whereas 고개 is used primarily for any movement of the head. 

머리카락 / 머리칼 - hair

얼굴 / 낯 - face

major difference between 얼굴 and 낯: 얼굴 refers to a physical face whereas 낯 refers to a mental/abstract face (see examples below).

이마 - forehead

눈 - eye

코 - nose

입 - mouth

턱 - chin

볼 / 빰 - cheek

major difference between 볼 and 빰: 볼 refers to the centre of the cheek whereas 빰 refers to the general area. For example, you would pinch 볼 but slap 빰.

귀 - ear

귓속 - inner ear

코클레어 / 달팽어관 - cochlea 

청각 신경 - auditory nerve

안면 신경 - facial nerve

중이 - middle ear

고막 - eardrum

외이 - outer ear

연골 - cartilage 

Example Sentences:

태호는 낙담해서 고개를 저었어요 - Tae-Ho shook his head in despair.

음식에 머리칼이 있습니다! - There’s a hair in my food!

낯 / 얼굴이 뜨거워요:    낯 = I’m embarrassed > the face is hot (more abstract)    얼굴 = the face is hot > I’m embarrassed (more concrete)

괜찮아요? 네 이마에 열이 있잖아요.. - Are you ok? Your forehead feels hot. 

눈을 감고 소원을 빌어 봐요! - Close your eyes and make a wish!

*picture is of a plain face with open eyes; to the top right, the left eye is opened (vocabulary pointing to the necessary region), to the bottom right, an open mouth with a tongue sticking out (vocabulary pointing to the necessary region).

눈썹 - eyebrow

속눈썹 - eyelash

눈가 - eye rim (general eye area)

눈꺼풀 - eyelid

눈동자 - pupil

홍채 - iris

콧구멍 - nostril

코털 - nose hair

입술 - lips

혀 - tongue

잇몸 - gums

이 / 치아 - tooth

major difference between 이 and 치아: 이 is a more casual, newer version of “tooth”, whereas 치아 is more formal and comes from 齒牙 in 한자 (sometimes, reference is related to ‘dental/dentistry’)

not to be confused with 이빨 - tooth (usually for non-human animals)

어금니 - molar

사랑니 - wisdom tooth

Not Mentioned: 

뇌 - brain

두개골 - skull

Example Sentences:

입술이 계속 트고 갈라져요 - My lips are still cracked and chapped

혀를 내밀어 보세요 - Please stick out your tongue.

식사 후에 이를 꼭 닦으세요 - Make sure you brush your teeth after eating.

입을 크게 벌리세요 - Open your mouth wide!

Verbs to Remember:

듣다 - to listen 들리다 - to hear 귀 기울이다 - to listen carefully 엿듣다 - to eavesdrop 먹다 - to eat 깜박거리다 - to blink

Reminder: this is PART ONE of the in depth body posts! I got a fair amount of requests but my inbox is still open! I look forward to everyone’s ideas!

If there’s anything you’d like to add, feel free! Pictures drawn by me as all things are on this blog; please do not repost without my permission. 

Happy Learning :) 

A lot of people liked PART TWO a lot! Thank you for all your kind comments and praise! PART THREE will cover the skin and necessary vocabulary underneath. Enjoy <3

*picture is of a chest (half skeleton, half muscle) and a skull (necessary vocabulary is highlighted)

뼈대 - skeleton

skeleton can also be translated as: 해골 and 골격

major differences between 뼈대, 해골, and 골격: 뼈대 and 해골 are the most similar. Sometimes 해골 can refer to only the skull (see skull for a better understanding) - both of these refer to dead skeletons. However, 해골 comes from 한자 ‘骸骨’. The word 골격 also comes from 한자 meaning 骨格 (frame, figure) or 骨骼 (skeleton).

근육 - muscle

뼈 - bone

인대 - ligament

살 - flesh (not skin, but the ‘meaty-like’ part; almost like fat)

관절 - joint

두개골 / 해골 - skull

major difference between 두개골 and 해골: both come from 한자 ( 두개골 = 頭蓋骨 // 해골 = 骸骨), however, 해골 (according to a Korean native speaker), refers to the picture of a skull. Whereas 두개골 refers to the actual, physical skull.

광대뼈 - cheekbone

아래턱뼈 - mandible (jaw)

코뼈 - nasal bone

Example Sentences:

다행히 뼈에는 이상이 없나요 - Fortunately, there is nothing wrong with the bone (the bone is alright/not broken).

우리 오빠는 축구를 하다 인대가 늘어났어요 - My brother pulled a ligament while playing soccer.

*picture is of an eye and a pair of lips with blemishes (necessary vocabulary is highlighted)

피부 - skin

여드름 - pimple / zit

기미 / 주근깨 - freckles

major difference between 기미 and 주근깨: 기미 refers to spots you get from the sun (not usually pleasant) while 주근깨 translated to actual freckles

다래끼 - sty

수염 - facial hair (this can be a mustache or beard)

애교 살 - the fatty pocket under the eyes

다크서클 - dark circles

점 - mole, spot

흉터 / 흠 - a scar, blemish

major difference between 흉터 and 흠: 흉터 refers to an actual scar made a long time ago whereas 흠 considers all types of blemishes or flaws on the skin

not to be confused with 상처 (injury/wound that JUST happened) and 멍자국 (bruise)

입슬허피스 / 입슬의 발진 - cold-sore

difference: 입슬허피스 = lip herpes VS 입슬의 발진 = lip rash

Example Sentences:

여드름을 짜다가 세균에 감염될 수도 있어요 - If you pop your pimples, you might spread germs.

저는 작녀에 얼굴에 있는 점들을 뺐어요 - I had a few moles removed.

Extra Vocab to Know:

주름(살) - wrinkles / crease

혹 - bump / lump

땀 - sweat

눈곱 - sleep (the goop in your eye when you wake up; eye boogies)

하품(하다) - sigh (to sigh)

방귀 - fart

트림(하다) - burp (to burp)

소름 - goosebumps / goose pimples

딸꾹질(하다) - hiccup (to hiccup)

I received an ask last night asking about the word for ‘throat’. You could use 목 to describe your throat but a more technical term would be 목구멍. However, this isn’t used as often. For example:

목이 아프다 - a sore throat 희주는 눈물에 목이 메였다 - tears clogged Hee-Ju’s throat

Hope that clears up some confusion! 

Happy Learning :) 

~ SK101

안녕하세요! Hello! The difference is quite simple :)

부터 ~ 까지: (시간)

specific to time in general

♡ Example Sentences:

1시부터 2시까지 친구를 만났어요 I met my friend from 1:00 to 2:00

월요일부터 금요일까지 일해요 I work from Monday to Friday

에서 ~ 까지: (장소)

specific to distance, destination, and place

♡ Example Sentences:

캐나다에서 한국까지 어떻게 가요? How do I get from Canada to Korea?

학교에서 대학로까지 버스로 갔어요 I went from school to Daehangno by bus

Hope this helped! If you need any more examples, let me know! These are pretty good grammatical points to know. 

Happy Learning :) 

If you have more, reblog / comment your ideas so can add more to the list ~

Happy Learning :)