#stock split

An investor can use a stock market index to gauge the performance of a market, such as the Bombay Stock Exchange or the National Stock Exchange, or a sector, such as the energy, infrastructure, or real estate sectors. The two most prominent stock market indices in India are the SENSEX and NIFTY. Indian investors can monitor how the index value changes over time and use it as a benchmark to determine how well their own portfolios are performing.

Investors now refer to the stock market as having indexes for various areas of the market that do not necessarily move in lockstep. Because there would be no need for multiple stock market indices if they did. You may make sense of the daily changes on the Indian market by knowing how stock market indexes are created and how they fluctuate.

The SENSEX S&P BSE (commonly known as the BSE 30 or SENSEX) was the first stock market index for stocks. It was founded in 1986. It is composed of shares from 30 well-known and financially stable BSE-listed companies. These businesses are representative of the major industrial sectors of the Indian economy.

How to Calculate SENSEX

The SENSEX has adopted the market capitalization weighted system, which assigns weights to companies depending on their size. The weight increases as the size increases.

It is now believed that the overall market share was 100 points when the index was created. This displays the percentage change in a logical manner. So, if the market capitalization rises by 10%, the index rises by 10% as well, from 9 to 10.

Assume there is only one stock on the market. Assume that the stock is now trading at 200 and that its fundamental value is 100. If the stock is worth 260 tomorrow, it has increased by 30%. As a result, the index will rise 30 points from 100 to 130. If the stock price falls from 260 to 208, the loss is 20%. The SENSEX will be revised from 130 to 104 to reflect the decline.

CNX NIFTY S&P (also known as NIFTY 50 or NIFTY) The National Stock Exchange has 50 shares of NIFTY, which was founded in 1996. It provides investors with access to the Indian market through a single portfolio and encompasses 24 various segments of the market.

NIFTY computation

The same algorithm used by the Bombay Stock Exchange to calculate the SENSEX is also used to calculate the NIFTY. However, there are three significant differences:

The NIFTY index is comprised of 50 equities that are actively traded on the NSE (SENSEX is calculated on 30)

Each sector has its own index on both the SENSEX and the NIFTY. This makes it easy for investors to keep track of market fluctuations on a daily basis.

Gold loan giant Muthoot FinCorp plans Rs 4,000 crore IPO. Check details

Muthoot FinCorp has approved plans to raise up to Rs 4,000 crore via an IPO, aiming to fund expansion in the fast-growing gold loan market. The company, fully owned by its promoter family, plans a fresh issue of shares as strong gold prices and demand boost sector growth prospects.

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company isn’t just the world’s largest contract chipmaker—it’s also a stock that has quietly built a fascinating history for long-term investors. While most people know TSMC for powering Apple’s iPhones or NVIDIA’s AI chips, fewer realize that its share structure has gone through multiple changes over the years. Let’s dive into the story, with a focus on TSM stock split history, and see what it means for investors today.

Why TSMC Matters in Global Tech

TSMC is the beating heart of the semiconductor industry. Founded in 1987 and headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan, it manufactures chips for nearly every major tech company you can name—Apple, AMD, NVIDIA, Qualcomm, and more. With a market cap above $1.4 trillion in 2025, it’s not just a regional champion; it’s a global heavyweight.

For investors, TSMC is often seen as a “picks and shovels” play in the AI and electronics boom. Instead of betting on which gadget wins, you bet on the company that makes the chips powering them all.

TSM Stock Split History

So, let’s get to the fun part: TSM stock split history. According to official records, TSMC has split its stock 12 times since 1998. Here are some highlights:

If you had bought one share before August 1998 and held on, thanks to all these splits, you’d now own about 4.7 shares today. Not exactly NVIDIA’s 480x multiplier, but still a nice bonus on top of TSMC’s long-term price appreciation.

Why Companies Split Their Stock

Accessibility for Retail Investors When share prices climb too high, smaller investors may feel priced out. Splits bring the sticker price down, making it easier for more people to buy in.

Liquidity Boost More shares in circulation often mean higher trading volume and tighter spreads. That’s good for both retail and institutional investors.

Signaling Confidence A split can also be a subtle way for management to say: “We expect this stock to keep growing.”

Why TSMC Hasn’t Split in Over a Decade

The last split was in 2009, and since then, TSMC has let its share price rise naturally. Why?

Institutional Ownership: Big funds dominate TSMC’s shareholder base, and they don’t mind higher share prices.

Prestige Factor: A higher stock price can signal strength and exclusivity.

Buybacks Instead: Like many modern tech giants, TSMC has leaned more on share repurchases to return value to investors.

Could Another Split Be Coming?

With TSMC’s U.S.-listed ADRs trading above $280 in 2025, the price isn’t yet at the “four-digit sticker shock” level of NVIDIA or Amazon pre-split. Still, if the AI boom keeps pushing demand for chips, it’s not crazy to imagine TSMC considering another split in the future.

That said, splits don’t change fundamentals. Whether you own one share at $280 or ten shares at $28, the company’s value is the same. The real story is TSMC’s dominance in advanced chipmaking, from 3nm to 2nm processes, and its role in powering the AI revolution.

Final Thoughts

Looking back at TSM stock split history, we see a company that used splits frequently in its early years but hasn’t touched the lever since 2009. For investors, the lesson is clear: splits are cosmetic, but TSMC’s long-term growth is very real.

A Look Back at Lam Research

Lam Research isn’t a household name like Apple or Nvidia, but in the semiconductor world, it’s a giant. The company provides wafer fabrication equipment that chipmakers rely on to build the processors powering everything from smartphones to AI data centers.

Over the decades, Lam’s stock has rewarded patient investors handsomely. And in 2024, the company made a move that caught Wall Street’s attention: a 10‑for‑1 stock split.

LRCX stock split 2024: What Happened

On October 2, 2024, Lam Research enacted a 10‑for‑1 forward split. The stock began trading on a split‑adjusted basis the very next day.

Here’s what that means in plain English: if you owned one share priced at $900 before the split, you suddenly had ten shares priced at about $90 each. Your total investment value didn’t change, but the lower price per share made it easier for more investors to participate.

Lam’s Stock Split History

This wasn’t Lam’s first time adjusting its share count. The company has split its stock three times in its history:

If you had bought just one share back in 1993, after all the splits, you’d now own 45 shares. That’s the magic of stock splits—they multiply your share count over time, even though the company’s fundamentals remain the same.

Why Lam Split Its Stock in 2024

Lam’s management explained that the split was designed to:

Make shares more accessible to retail investors.

Boost liquidity by increasing the number of shares available for trading.

Encourage employee participation in Lam’s stock ownership plans worldwide.

The company paired the split with a $10 billion share repurchase program, signaling strong confidence in its long‑term growth.

What It Means for Investors

Splits don’t change the underlying value of a company, but they can have psychological and practical effects. A lower share price often attracts new investors, increases trading activity, and makes it easier for employees to buy in.

For Lam, the timing couldn’t be better. With global demand for advanced chips soaring—thanks to AI, cloud computing, and automotive electronics—the company is positioned at the heart of one of the most important industries of the decade.

The Bottom Line

The LRCX stock split 2024 is more than just a technical adjustment. It’s a milestone in Lam Research’s journey, reflecting both its past success and its confidence in the future.

Micron’s 2025 Momentum

Micron Technology has been stealing headlines lately. With its fiscal Q4 2025 earnings set to drop after Tuesday’s market close, analysts are already adjusting their models. Stifel’s Brian Chin recently bumped his price target from $145 to $173, citing surging demand from hyperscaler customers and enterprise SSD (eSSD) storage solutions.

The stock has responded with quiet confidence — up 1.12% in Monday’s after-hours trading — as investors position themselves ahead of what could be another strong quarter.

MU Stock Split History

When it comes to MU stock split history, Micron’s record is short but notable. Since the early 1990s, the company has split its stock three times:

That means one share bought before April 1994 would now equal 10 shares today. While Micron hasn’t split its stock in over two decades, the historical pattern shows it tended to make the move during periods of rapid growth and rising share prices.

Why Investors Are Talking About Splits Again

With MU trading near record highs in 2025, some market watchers are wondering if a split could be back on the table. Here’s why:

Accessibility: A lower per-share price can attract more retail investors.

Liquidity Boost: More shares in circulation often mean more trading activity.

Confidence Signal: Splits can subtly tell the market, “We’re in a strong position.”

Of course, a split doesn’t change the fundamentals — it’s still about Micron’s ability to deliver in the high-demand memory and storage markets.

The Cloud & AI Connection

Micron’s current rally isn’t just about cyclical memory demand. The hyperscaler boom — think massive data centers powering AI workloads — is driving unprecedented need for high-performance storage. Enterprise SSDs, in particular, are seeing adoption curves that make analysts giddy.

If this trend continues, Micron’s revenue streams could look very different in a few years, with cloud and AI infrastructure becoming dominant drivers.

Could 2025 See a Split?

While Micron hasn’t hinted at any plans, the ingredients are there:

Share price strength

Expanding market demand

A history of splitting during growth phases

If MU pushes toward higher psychological price levels, management could decide it’s time to make shares more bite-sized for a broader investor base.

Investor Takeaways

Understanding MU stock split history gives context for how Micron has managed share accessibility in the past.

Splits are cosmetic — fundamentals like hyperscaler demand and product innovation are what matter.

Keep an eye on earnings and guidance; they’ll shape whether split speculation gains traction.

Final Thoughts

Micron’s 2025 story blends old-school fundamentals with new-age demand drivers. Whether or not a split happens this year, the company’s trajectory suggests it’s playing a long game in cloud and AI infrastructure — and investors are paying attention.

A New Era of AI Infrastructure

Microsoft’s CEO Satya Nadella just dropped a tech bombshell: the company is building what it calls the world’s most powerful AI data center in southeastern Wisconsin. The facility, named Fairwater, will feature a seamless cluster of hundreds of thousands of NVIDIA GB200 units, all linked by fiber optic cables long enough to wrap around the Earth 4.5 times.

This isn’t just a flashy engineering feat — it’s a statement. Microsoft is doubling down on AI infrastructure at a scale that could redefine cloud computing, enterprise AI, and even consumer applications. And when Microsoft makes a move this big, Wall Street tends to pay attention.

MSFT stock split date: A Look Back at the Numbers

If you’re searching for MSFT stock split date information, here’s the authoritative rundown. Microsoft has split its stock nine times since going public, with the most recent split taking place on February 18, 2003 — a 2‑for‑1 split.

Microsoft’s Full Split History

Feb 18, 2003 – 2:1 split

Mar 29, 1999 – 2:1 split

Feb 23, 1998 – 2:1 split

Dec 9, 1996 – 2:1 split

May 23, 1994 – 2:1 split

Jun 15, 1992 – 3:2 split

Jun 27, 1991 – 3:2 split

Apr 16, 1990 – 2:1 split

Sep 21, 1987 – 2:1 split

If you had bought just one share before the first split in 1987, you’d now be holding 288 shares after all the splits. That’s the kind of math long‑term investors love to see.

Why Splits Matter (and Why Microsoft Hasn’t Done One in 20+ Years)

Stock splits don’t change a company’s market cap, but they can make shares more affordable for retail investors and increase liquidity. Microsoft’s decision to hold off on another split since 2003 likely reflects its shift toward institutional ownership and the fact that fractional share trading now makes high‑priced stocks more accessible.

Still, with MSFT trading well above $500 in 2025, some investors are wondering if another split could be on the horizon — especially as the company’s AI ambitions expand.

AI Growth Meets Market Strategy

The Fairwater project isn’t just about bragging rights. By integrating massive AI compute power into its Azure cloud, Microsoft is positioning itself to dominate enterprise AI workloads, from generative AI to advanced analytics. This could drive revenue growth across multiple segments — and potentially influence investor sentiment enough to spark corporate actions like buybacks, dividends, or yes, even a split.

A Light‑Hearted Take

If Microsoft’s AI cluster can wrap fiber around the Earth 4.5 times, maybe it can also wrap my portfolio in a nice upward trend. And if a future MSFT stock split date does get announced, you can bet the internet will break faster than a Windows 95 machine running modern Chrome.

Final Thoughts