If elected, our challengers have publicly stated that they intend to represent not just the library, but also the “community at large.” They clearly have a fundamental misunderstanding of what it means to be a library trustee. It’s time to clear up this misconception.Â
As a general matter, trustees have a fiduciary duty to the party whose property they control, to act primarily for that entity’s benefit. It is the highest legal duty anyone can hold for another. In this context, a library trustee has a duty to act for the library’s interests above all others, and to act in the “community’s” benefit - particularly at the library’s expense — would violate that duty.
The Barrington Public Library District is governed by the Illinois Public Library District Act of 1991. (75 ILCS 16/1.1 et seq.) The Act states thatÂ
“The board of trustees of district shall carry out the spirit and intent of the Act in establishing, supporting, and maintaining a public library ... and for providing library service...the board shall have the powers set forth the in following Sections.“ (75 ILCS 16/30-55)
The spirit and intent of the Act is stated as follows:
“To provide local public institutions of general education for citizens of Illinois, library districts and libraries may be established, equipped, and maintained by the board pursuant to this Act. That library shall be forever for the use of the residents and taxpayers of the district in which it is located, subject to reasonable rules and regulations the board adopts to render the use of the library of the greatest benefit to the greatest number of those residents and taxpayers.” (75 ILCS 16/1-10)
The challengers believe that the Library Board’s April 2018 decision was a “misalignment to the interests of the community.” However, a review of the applicable state statutes reveals the invalidity of this assumption.
Specifically as to the sale of library property, the law provides that, “[t]he board may sell … real … property that it deems no longer necessary or useful for library purposes under terms the board deems best.” (75 ILCS 16/30-55.30)Â
The Library Trustees may sell the property to the Village of Barrington only if such a sale was of property deemed not necessary or useful for library purposes.
In other words, the focus - and the protection - of this statutory provision regarding library property is on library purposes, not those of the “community at large,” “a portion of the constituents,” or even “another municipality.”
The sale of library property to reroute Lake Zurich Road is not a permitted sale of library property under Illinois law. The current library property is “necessary or useful for library purposes.” By selling the property for any reason other than it having been deemed not “necessary or useful” to library purposes, a trustee violates their fiduciary and legal duty to the library.









