Worried about your SGPT level? You’re definitely not the only one. Many people walk into diagnostic centres feeling anxious after seeing their liver test reports. The encouraging part is that in most cases, SGPT levels can improve with the right steps and timely awareness. SGPT, also known as ALT (Alanine Transaminase), is an enzyme present mainly in the liver. When liver cells are irritated, inflamed or damaged, this enzyme leaks into the bloodstream. That’s why an SGPT test is used to understand how well your liver is functioning. For men, a normal SGPT range is around 7 to 56 U/L, and for women, it ranges from 7 to 45 U/L. While there might be slight variations between labs, most follow these standards. The test itself is affordable and usually costs between ₹300 to ₹500 in most diagnostic centres, including Aarna Diagnostic Centre.
Doctors usually check SGPT and SGOT together because these enzymes provide a clearer picture when evaluated side by side. When these levels rise above the normal range, it means the liver needs attention, often before the person even notices any symptoms. In India, the most common reason for high SGPT levels today is fatty liver disease, which affects nearly one in three urban adults. Other causes include hepatitis infections like Hepatitis A, B or C, regular alcohol consumption, long-term medication use, obesity, autoimmune conditions, and environmental toxins. Some people also notice signs like unusual tiredness, pain near the liver area, dark urine or yellowish eyes and skin. These symptoms indicate it’s time for a liver function test without delay.