#salt hsn code

India is one of the largest producers and exporters of salt in the world, supplying various types of salt to international markets. But how exactly does salt export from India work, and what are the key factors influencing this trade? In this article, we will explore salt export data, Salt HSN Code, major salt exporters in India, and the leading salt export countries. Let’s dive into some of the most frequently asked questions about India’s salt export industry.

1. Why is India a Major Player in Salt Export?

India has a long coastline, particularly in Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, and Rajasthan, which provides ideal conditions for salt production. The country’s salt industry benefits from:

Favorable Climate – Hot temperatures aid in the natural evaporation process.

Large Production Capacity – India produces over 30 million metric tons of salt annually.

Cost-Effective Production – The availability of cheap labor and land reduces production costs.

Global Demand – Countries around the world require salt for industrial, food, and medicinal purposes.

India’s ability to meet international demand efficiently makes it a key player in global salt trade.

2. What is the Latest Salt Export Data from India?

India exports millions of tons of salt every year to various countries. The latest salt export data highlights:

Total Export Volume – India exports over 4-6 million metric tons of salt annually.

Major Importers – Key salt export countries include China, Indonesia, South Korea, and Bangladesh.

Export Value – The annual revenue from export of salt from India is estimated to be over $300 million.

Growth Trends – The demand for Indian salt, especially Himalayan salt, has been increasing.

The export data reflects India’s strong presence in the global salt market.

3. What is the HSN Code for Salt Export?

The Salt HSN Code (Harmonized System of Nomenclature) is used for the classification of salt in international trade. The HSN codes for different types of salt include:

HSN Code 2501 – Covers all types of salt, including table salt, industrial salt, and rock salt.

HSN Code 25010010 – For refined salt or table salt.

HSN Code 25010020 – For unprocessed salt.

HSN Code 25010030 – For Himalayan salt and other mineral-rich salts.

These codes help streamline the export documentation process.

4. Which Countries Import the Most Salt from India?

India exports salt to several countries across Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. The top salt export countries include:

China – The largest importer of Indian salt for industrial and food processing purposes.

Indonesia – Uses Indian salt in chemical and food industries.

South Korea – Imports refined salt for food production.

Bangladesh – A major consumer of Indian salt due to its geographic proximity.

Vietnam, Japan, and UAE – These nations also rely on India for salt imports.

The demand from these countries continues to grow due to India’s consistent quality and supply.

5. What is the Role of Himalayan Salt in India’s Salt Export?

Himalayan salt export data indicates a significant rise in the demand for this pink mineral-rich salt. Key factors include:

Health Benefits – Rich in minerals like potassium, magnesium, and iron.

Global Trend – Increasing popularity in the wellness and organic food industries.

Major Markets – The USA, UK, Germany, and Australia import large quantities of Himalayan salt from India.

Varied Applications – Used in cooking, bath salts, and spa treatments.

India’s growing role in the Himalayan salt market has further boosted its position in global salt exports.

6. Who are the Leading Salt Exporters in India?

Several companies contribute to India's strong position in salt exports. Some of the major salt exporters in India include:

Tata Chemicals – One of the biggest players in the Indian salt industry.

Gujarat Heavy Chemicals Ltd. (GHCL) – Specializes in industrial and food-grade salt exports.

Amit Salt – A leading exporter of Himalayan pink salt.

Nirma Limited – Supplies industrial and refined salt globally.

Hindustan Salts Ltd. – A government-backed company exporting various salt types.

These exporters ensure that Indian salt reaches markets worldwide efficiently.

7. What Challenges Does India Face in Salt Export?

Despite being a major salt exporter, India faces some challenges in salt exports, such as:

Fluctuating Global Prices – Changes in demand and production costs impact profitability.

Weather Dependency – Heavy rains and unexpected climate changes can reduce production.

Regulatory Hurdles – Export regulations, tariffs, and documentation requirements can slow down shipments.

Competition – Countries like China and Australia also export large quantities of salt.

To maintain its stronghold, India needs to address these challenges effectively.

8. How Can India Expand Its Salt Export Market?

To further enhance its position in the global salt market, India can take the following steps:

Improving Infrastructure – Better storage and transportation facilities to reduce wastage.

Exploring New Markets – Expanding exports to Europe and the Americas.

Quality Control Measures – Ensuring consistency in salt purity and standards.

Value-Added Products – Offering flavored, iodized, and specialty salts to attract niche markets.

With these strategies, India can boost its salt exports and remain competitive.

Conclusion

India plays a crucial role in the global salt trade, with salt export from India reaching millions of tons annually. The salt export data shows a steady demand from countries like China, Indonesia, and Bangladesh. With the right strategies, India can further enhance its salt exports, especially Himalayan salt, and maintain its competitive edge.

FAQs

1. Which country is the largest importer of Indian salt?

China is the largest importer of Indian salt, followed by Indonesia, Bangladesh, and South Korea.

2. What is the Salt HSN Code used for export?

The main Salt HSN Code is 2501, with specific subcategories like 25010010 for refined salt and 25010030 for Himalayan salt.

3. How much salt does India export annually?

India exports around 4-6 million metric tons of salt each year, generating significant revenue.

4. Why is Himalayan salt in high demand?

Himalayan salt is rich in minerals and widely used in health and wellness industries, driving its global demand.

5. What are the major challenges in salt export from India?

Weather dependency, fluctuating prices, regulatory issues, and global competition are key challenges faced by Indian salt exporters.