Introduction: Clear vision is a legal and safety necessity for driving in Canada. Each province enforces strict vision standards to ensure drivers can see road signs, pedestrians, and other vehicles well enough to react safely. Understanding the rules can help you prepare for vision screening during the licensing process.

Key Points:

Vision Testing is Mandatory: When you apply for or renew a license, you’ll undergo a vision test. This test checks for visual acuity (sharpness), peripheral vision, and sometimes depth perception. Failing to meet the required standard means you can’t be licensed until the issue is resolved.

Corrective Lenses Must Be Declared: If you wear glasses or contact lenses to meet vision standards, your license will include a condition that requires you to wear them while driving. Driving without them can result in fines or license suspension.

Provincial Requirements Differ Slightly: Ontario, for example, requires 20/50 vision with both eyes open, while other provinces might be slightly stricter or more lenient. Always check your province’s exact regulations.

Periodic Retesting for Seniors and Commercial Drivers: Older drivers or those with Class A/B licenses may need vision tests more frequently. These groups are closely monitored for age-related vision deterioration.