Why We Crave Rescue Fantasies
In Pakistan, people watched as a pregnant woman was stoned to death by her own father for marrying the man she loved.
In India, two girls were raped and hung from a tree. The police are accused of failing to respond.
In Nigeria, nearly 300 girls were kidnapped from their school. No one prevented their attack, and attempts to retrieve them have been lackluster. They are still missing.
In America, a boy went on a killing rampage, fueled by his hatred of women.
Is it any wonder that women read and watch stories we call rescue fantasies? From a young girlâs obsession with Disney Princesses to the mass-market romance novels millions of adult women read today, women crave stories in which a hero comes to save the day before something really bad happens. According to an informal study of romance readers, âprotectiveâ was cited as the #1 most desirable quality of the hero. Not surprising, given that 35 percent of womenworldwide have experienced intimate-partner violence and non-partner sexual violence.
The industry of rescue fantasies is BIG: Romance novels alone are a $1.4-billion business, and Disney Princesses help to generate $3 billion globally. Are people capitalizing on our fear and desires? Or are rescue fantasies fulfilling a primal need to feel safe?
Often, these rescue stories are ones where marriage for love is celebrated and accepted. Where womenâs sexuality istheirs to explore and enjoy, not something to be used once and destroyed. Where women are to be loved, listened to, and cherishedânot chastised, degraded, or stoned in public. Where men also explore their sexuality, relationships with women, and definitions of masculinity. Given all the heartbreaking stories on the news, where often no one comes to save the day, itâs not hard to see the appeal of romance novels, Disney Princesses, or even Kardashian weddings.
These stories are often dismissedâby men and women alikeâas fantasies rather than dramatic descriptions of reality. Instead of asking ourselves why they are written and read in such massive quantities, or what these ancient, endlessly retold stories are trying to tell us, we simply dismiss them as dumb. And girls of all ages are told theyâre stupid for believing in themâŚfor daring to dream about a world in which men help instead of harm.
These stories shouldnât be fantasy.
Women shouldnât want to be rescued, we are told. Too often we criticize these heroines and the women who read them as helpless, lazy, foolish. We shouldnât wait for a man! And yesâevery individual should be as self-sufficient as possible.
But would you really tell those Nigerian girls that they should save themselves from an armed mob of delusional, violent maniacs? What about those two young girls in India, who just went outside to relieve themselves? Donât you think they tried to escape? Donât you think women are trying day in and day out to keep themselves safe and secure in a world that often sees them as worthless and disposable?
We are all trying. Whatâs wrong with a little teamwork?
When we scoff at rescue fantasies, it sends the message that women should never expect help from men and should live with threats to their safety, that Prince Charming doesnât exist, and men shouldnât overexert themselves in protecting women.
That snarky attitude toward rescue fantasies suggests we should just accept the status quo and not try to create a better world.
As an author of those ârescue fantasiesâ who avidly follows the news, I tweaked the typical formula by writing a novel,What a Wallflower Wants, in which something bad does happen to the heroineâand no one comes to save her.
Instead, her love story begins in the aftermath, when she learns to live and love in a world that would dismiss her as worthless if what happened to her became known. I wanted to give herâand all the women like herâa happy ending in a world that so often doesnât have one. But it still is a rescue fantasy, in that her self-discovery and personal transformation donât happen on their own but with the love of a good manâwhom she saves, too. Because what these rescue fantasies show is that not all men are bad and that true happiness occurs when men and women are united.
Thereâs no shame in wanting to be rescued, or in crying out for help when you need it. Thereâs no shame in protecting women or championing their rights, their choices, their equality. (And no, legislating away their choices is not being protective). Itâs OK to be Prince Charmingâaristocratic title, white horse, and tights not required. Itâs OK for men and women to unite in making the world a safer, happier place. And itâs OK to enjoy stories that show how men and women can accomplish that together.