Florinda
Artist: Franz Xaver Winterhalter (German, 1805β1873)
Date: 1852
Medium: Oil on canvas
Collection: Royal Collection Trust, London, United Kingdom
Description
The legend of the eighth-century Visigothic king Rodrigo of Hispania tells how Rodrigoβs seduction of the beautiful maiden Florinda ('La Cava') initiated the Arab conquest of Spain. In this scene Florinda (centre left) and her companions, all draped to varying degrees in luxurious Indian silks, prepare to bathe in the grounds of the castle near Toledo where she lives, unaware that they are being watched by King Rodrigo who hides in the bushes nearby. Rodrigo falls violently in love and seduces Florinda, to the anger of her father, Count Julian, who secretly meets with the Moors and encourages them to invade Spain. In the subsequent war Rodrigo is killed in battle by the invaders, who subject the country to their rule for two hundred years.
















