Difference between Compiler and Interpreter
A compiler and an interpreter are both tools used in programming to process and execute code, but they function differently:
Difference between Compilation and Interpretation: Compiler: Translates the entire source code into machine code or an intermediate code all at once. This compiled code can be executed independently.
nterpreter: Processes code line by line, executing it directly without generating a separate compiled file.
Execution Speed:
Compiler: Produces faster execution because it generates optimized machine code.
Interpreter: Slower execution as it interprets and executes the code in real-time.
Debugging:
Compiler: Debugging can be complex since errors are often detected after compilation.
Interpreter: Easier to debug due to immediate error feedback during execution.
Portability:
Compiler: Generates machine-specific code, necessitating recompilation for different platforms.
Interpreter: More portable, running the same source code on various platforms without modification.
These distinctions guide the choice between compiler and interpreter based on specific programming needs.
