assorted thoughts on gwayne and learned helplessness
a) gwayne is consistently trying to save lives, but he's consistently advocating for it by saying "this is a hopeless situation, we need to give up and flee." he's trying to make the best of things while always seeing the worst. he can be brave when he thinks he has to be, but if there's any other option he's extremely risk-averse. think of how completely his attitude switches from carelessness to total refusal to ride in daylight after his first dragon encounter: there's a danger, there's an obviously safer option, that door is closed. end of story. and when he tries to bargain with daemon, when he should be making a show of strength and confidence, he gives away far too much of his self-perceived powerlessness. he even uses the word "pleading" out loud.
b) as i said in another post's tags, gwayne has a pattern of offering his loved ones cages as if they're escapes. gwayne's protectiveness of alicent against criston comes from a genuine fear she's being abused, but attacking her lover is still a patriarchal thing to do. gwayne's offer to criston is a real attempt to save him (and all their men), but it's still imposing class hierarchy on criston, and it's still undercut by gwayne's own nostalgia for an abusive home.
and in the sept scene in the finale... it's complicated, but there is an aspect of this, at least in terms of how daeron receives it. gwayne is trying very hard to protect daeron as a parent should, because he knows he's failed to do so in the past - but he's paralleled with ormund as he does it. he's treating daeron as a helpless child while daeron is trying to be an adult; he's unable to see that daeron's reasoning is about a sense of responsibility, not just obedience or shame; he calls daeron "my boy", which is simultaneously a touching act of affection and possessive, belittling language; and he's literally telling daeron not to unchain tessarion. while tessarion is growling at him. daeron has only ever known a parent-child relationship as a cage, and the way gwayne presents it to him doesn't actually challenge that. even when he's trying his hardest, gwayne offers daeron love and a slim chance of safety, but not autonomy.
c) gwayne has chosen not to tell alicent about daeron's abuse, despite the fact that daeron is only a ward and therefore could be removed from his situation. this is implicitly because gwayne thinks that king's landing would be no better. and like, it IS bad, but is it really worse than oldtown? i'm genuinely not sure.
but the one thing oldtown definitely has over the red keep is that incest (and by extension abuse as a whole) isn't openly treated as "normal" there, and given the emphasis on daeron being kind in this conversation, i think gwayne is more concerned about daeron losing his sense of right and wrong than daeron suffering.
(which i think is a less indefensible stance than it might sound on the surface - he's trying to break the cycle, he's trying to limit how deep the effects of daeron's abuse can go, he's trying to make sure daeron remains himself rather than becoming someone the current daeron would hate - but it still means gwayne is deciding, on daeron's behalf, that there is no better option than enduring. maybe even that enduring is on some level "good".)
(besides, who's to say that the daeron formed under one form of abuse is any more "himself" than the daeron formed under another? is daeron's kindness really just despite ormund, or is it also, in part, a result of ormund keeping him scared, ashamed and obedient?)
d) during criston's final speech where he lists all of the seven, gwayne is paired with the smith, a god people turn to fix a broken world. i've gone back and forth on what that means, but i think ultimately it's ironic. gwayne's mindset seems to be that the world IS broken and far beyond his power to fix. all that's within our power is personal morality and endurance. he's still determined to retain those, but his hope is not for the world as a whole, it's more like: maybe i can at least spare some of my men. maybe i can at least protect my family. and that hope gets ground down and down to an ever smaller scale until it's just: maybe daeron can still live. even if thousands of others are dying on my watch, maybe i can just save this one boy.
it's remarkable that, even pushed to this point, gwayne still isn't suicidal. he still believes that it's worth living and taking what little we can from this broken world. he's still holding onto at least his belief in morals, the foundation of which seems to be trying to ease suffering, and he still feels a duty to those he loves. and in many ways, this is admirable. but at the same time... he's just so, so committed to enduring that, after a certain point, i have to wonder about what helaena said - "do you think life is nothing more than not being dead?"






