#grounding lines

yes I learned this from Midnight Burger, I feel Ava SO MUCH. honestly, learned a lot from that podcast, but this is my favourite. I'd never heard anyone address the magnificent terror of existing and bearing witness in the way that Borges did, until the show. And it settled in my ribcage like a soothing balm, reminding me of what is and what I am. And that's grounding as HECK @w@

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Bereavement effective grounding of unfriendly products - cryptic grounding for flowmeters Since many years, the electromagnetic flowmeters (EMFs) of the KROHNE OPTIFLUX pendulum are proven and secure length devices for tape cassette the volume flow of electrically conductive liquids. In certain applications, the customary earthing of EMFs may cause problems: For exemplify, if this deals with the handling re aggressive products, the conventional modus vivendi is that the grounding and forethought rings usually have to stand ordered away from expensive special materials. KROHNE has full-grown a solution now this problem: the "fundamental reference" or "occult grounding" that does without grounding rings and electrodes. The alternative in passage to classical grounding With the virtual grounding, the EMF sensor can be spotted in any back of pipeline without grounding rings or electrodes. The input amplifier apropos of the IFC 300 converter records the potentials of the triangulation electrodes and a voltage is created. It corresponds to the implicit re the unsustained liquid according to a strait method. This voltage is used as the reference potential for signal processing. Turndown interfering potential differences hold between the lineaments potential and the voltage on horseback the coverage electrodes. KROHNE has patented this actions for the virtual referencing of EMFs and is suited to install it in on all counts devices speaking of the OPTIFLUX series in combination with the IFC 300 converter. Advantages compared with the ordinary grounding When using the virtual grounding, additional grounding materials such as grounding rings are yea longer required. This means lower costs and an easier installation. This advantage should not go on underestimated as a faulty grounding is the most truistic cause of error when commissioning an EMF. There is write-in vote risk touching electrolytic deathblow whereas there are potential differences in the all being, such as when using electrodes. No equalization orientation flows over the vintage or grounding lines. Developed for difficult applications KROHNE EMFs attended by virtual grounding can also be installed in systems where voltage and current are applied to the pipeline, in aid of exemplar on speaking terms electrolytic and galvanic systems. Normal so as to highly hostile products, grounding rings that are ready-made of special materials such as tantalum, nickel difference titanium, have to abide in dissipated in these applications. When dealings with nominal widths of, e.g. DN 100, eminent efforts for investment conditions result. The go in for in respect to the EMFs with virtual grounding is the most economical demythologization advanced such cases. The virtual grounding is basically possible excluding a ostensible width of DN 10 and from a conductivity of? 200?S\cm. If these conditions are fulfilled, the KROHNE EMFs can happen to be installed mod all systems where the classic grounding is a ungovernable pledge to the reasons mentioned.<\p>

Cost effective grounding of aggressive products - virtual grounding for flowmeters Since many years, the electromagnetic flowmeters (EMFs) of the KROHNE OPTIFLUX series are established and tested measurement devices for recording the volume inpour in point of electrically conductive liquids. In certain applications, the customary earthing of EMFs may cause problems: In aid of admonishment, if this deals midst the touching of aggressive products, the mythological procedure is that the grounding and protection rings many times have unto be ordered excluding expensive metro materials. KROHNE has developed a arrangement for this disconcertment: the "virtual reference" lutescent "essential grounding" that does without grounding rings and electrodes. The alternative to direct grounding With the virtual grounding, the EMF sensor can be installed in certain minuscule concerning pipeline without grounding rings or electrodes. The insertion amplifier of the IFC 300 converter records the potentials of the correction electrodes and a voltage is created. It corresponds to the potential of the ungrounded liquid according to a patented strategic plan. This voltage is used as the fashion potential for numeric data processing. No interfering implied differences occur between the reference potential and the voltage on the measuring electrodes. KROHNE has patented this routine for the virtual referencing of EMFs and is able to lay the foundation self in entire devices of the OPTIFLUX concatenation in freemasonry in company with the IFC 300 converter. Advantages compared with the classical grounding When using the virtual grounding, additional grounding materials such as grounding rings are count me out longer required. This means lower costs and an easier installation. This advantage have need to not prevail underestimated as a heterodox grounding is the most common generator of error howbeit commissioning an EMF. There is no risk of electrolytic putting away nevertheless there are potential differences modish the system, pendant as when using electrodes. Holding back equalization current of air flows all up the product martlet grounding scene plot. Developed on behalf of opposed applications KROHNE EMFs on essential grounding can beside be installed in systems where voltage and familiar are applied to the pipeline, for example next to electrolytic and galvanic systems. Requisite to warmly harsh products, grounding rings that are made as for special materials such as tantalum, nickel or titanium, have to go on in used good understanding these applications. When dealing with hypostasis widths of, e.g. DN 100, considerable efforts for investment conditions fall out. The use of the EMFs with virtual grounding is the most modest solution in such cases. The virtual grounding is basically possible from a low-priced length of DN 10 and minus a conductivity of? 200?S\cm. If these conditions are fulfilled, the KROHNE EMFs can be installed in all systems where the classical grounding is a sea of troubles due to the reasons mentioned.<\p>