Fictional ways of representing hypnosis
I received a question asking about my favourite fictional “methods” of hypnosis.
Then I realized I had interpreted the word method in about three different ways. XD
So, let me clarify:
Do you mean fictional induction methods — like pendulums and spirals — or actual hypnosis techniques that are portrayed in fiction?
Because those are two very different questions.
Anyway, anon, this is a super interesting topic, so thank you for the question.
Let’s start with visual and cliché representations of hypnosis:
Pendulums, spirals, eyes, voices, staring, machines...
There is an interesting problem here.
If you're making an internal state visible, how do you actually show it?
How do you visually communicate that someone is afraid?
If you're making an anime or comic, you can draw the facial expressions and body language that tell us, “this person is terrified.”
Or you can have a character simply say:
“I'm scared.”
But what do you do when the internal state is something like:
“I am under someone else's control.”
And that's where the clichés come in.
🌀 Spirals
If you have read my blog for a while, you may know that I have an entire anti-spiral campaign.
Shameless promotion, I know.
There is actually someone in the community who collects spirals, so thank you for your service to the community.
But after the twentieth spiral...
I'm sorry.
It's like eating vegetable soup every day.
The first ten days, you don't say anything.
By day thirteen:
“I am prepared for violence. No more soup.”
The spiral does have some advantages.
Pros: Everyone immediately understands that this is supposed to be hypnosis.
Cons: Everyone immediately understands that this is supposed to be hypnosis.
It's predictable.
And after you've seen the same visual metaphor twenty times, it stops being interesting.
Personal rating: 4/10.
✨ Visible psychic energy
Another way to represent hypnosis or mental influence is to make the invisible visible: some kind of aura, energy, waves, or other visual effect surrounding the character.
I'm not sure I can explain this better, so let me invoke the X-Men.
If you've watched X-Men or X-Men '97 — and if you haven't, I recommend them — you've probably seen how they represent the psychic powers of characters such as Jean Grey or Professor X.
Those little waves of energy.
Sometimes accompanied by a particular sound that, if you've seen the show, you immediately recognize.
This requires more animation and sometimes sound design, so credit to the people actually making the thing.
But I like this representation because it solves a difficult problem elegantly:
something that is fundamentally mental is being represented as something material that produces visible effects.
We cannot literally see someone thinking.
So fiction invents something for us to see.
Personal rating: 8/10.
🕰️ The pendulum
And then we have the classic:
the pendulum.
Everything from little chains with shiny objects hanging from them to actual watches and clocks.
It's a good representation.
Personally, though, I find it somewhat predictable.
You have to animate the chain or the clock moving back and forth, establish the arc, and make sure the audience understands what it means.
There is, however, an interesting physical aspect to it.
For someone who finds a moving visual object useful as a focus of attention, a pendulum can make intuitive sense as a fictional representation of entering an altered state.
It's also instantly recognizable.
You see the pendulum and think:
“Oh. Hypnosis.”
Personal rating: 6/10.
🎧 Voice and sound
This one is actually much closer to how hypnosis is commonly experienced in real sessions.
Voice.
Speech.
Rhythm.
Sound.
And I like that representation quite a bit.
It also has the advantage of being less visually cliché.
There is, however, a modern problem.
A lot of people have become so accustomed to having visual stimulation accompanying everything online that they don't necessarily tolerate pure audio or text very well.
Give them nothing but a voice for several minutes and some people will immediately think:
“Where is the picture?”
Which is slightly unfortunate when your subject is something that can be represented almost entirely through sound.
There is also an accessibility issue.
A person with reduced or absent hearing obviously cannot rely on the same representation, so fiction that combines multiple sensory cues can communicate the idea more broadly.
For someone who responds particularly well to auditory information, however, voice and sound can be an excellent representation.
And unlike the spiral, it doesn't immediately announce:
“HELLO. THIS IS HYPNOSIS.”
It can simply let the dialogue itself create the effect.
Personal rating: 7/10.
And that is already enough for one post.
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