#carbonfixation

🌱 Carbon Fixation's Impact on Fly Ash Composites! 🏗️

Fly ash, a common industrial byproduct, is gaining new value through the process of carbon fixation.

Discover how carbon utilization technologies not only support environmental protection but also enhance material performance, making them a promising option for sustainable construction and circular economy practices.

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植物や藻類は、主にルビスコという酵素を使い、二酸化炭素を糖などの有機化合物に変換する炭素固定を行っています。

ただこの酵素は効率は良くなくて、効率を向上させる試みもあまりうまくいっていません。

一方、ある種の細菌や古細菌が持つこの酵素はより高速に炭素固定反応を触媒することがわかっています。

この酵素がどうして効率よく反応できるのかについて構造的な面から解説しています。

そしてこれがうまく活用できると二酸化炭素の排出削減に貢献できるかもしれません。

詳しくは今月の分子「303: エノイルCoAカルボキシラーゼ/還元酵素（Enoyl-CoA Carboxylases/Reductases）

」をご覧ください。

日本語訳（PDBj）

Plants and algae mainly use an enzyme called Rubisco to fix carbon, converting carbon dioxide into organic compounds such as sugars. However, this enzyme is inefficient, and attempts to improve its efficiency have not been successful enough. On the other hand, it is known that this enzyme, found in certain bacteria and archaea, catalyzes the carbon fixation reaction more quickly. This article explains how this enzyme can react so efficiently from a structural perspective. If this can be utilized effectively, it could contribute to reducing carbon dioxide emissions.

For details, please refer to the Molecule of the Month article 303: Enoyl-CoA Carboxylases/Reductases

Original English Article（RCSB PDB）