#aversion training

Since this is a topic that’s upset some people in another post and clarification and sources have been asked for, I am putting an excerpt of the previous ask in its own post with some extra info.

Keep in mind that I am against EXCLUSIVELY training with treats. Not the use of treats period. ^v^

Treats are great! Every animal likes a treat, and they are a fantastic ice breaker to show your new family member that good things come from your hands.

You can definitely use them in training! Just not *EXCLUSIVELY*.

Pigeons, like humans, are gamblers.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2014/08/140827092105.htm

Unfortunately, this article doesn’t go into the detail of the study, but the long and short of it is that pigeons were given two buttons to press.

One payed out three pellets of feed every time they pressed it.

The other payed out 10 pellets the first time and then had a 10% chance, per press, or paying out ten pellets.

Even with a 90% chance of nothing per press, the pigeons still continually pressed the second button in hopes of the bigger pay out, despite the first button still giving them a consistent three pellets per press.

Yes, you always want to reward them when they do something you ask or something you like. But knowing that they are wired to gamble, the pigeon’s response will be more consistent if you switch up the rewards and they never know which one to expect.

When I advise against consistently treat training, I am NOT saying not to reward them! I am suggesting that you train the pigeon in a way that its brain is hard wired to latch on to.

When I say that Ankhou is rewarded randomly and that treats are just treats in my house, that does not mean that he is only rewarded some of the time or that he never gets treats for doing something I like. It means that he is rewarded randomly, either with verbal praise, physical affection, favorite treats, or combinations of the three.

He knows he will get something, but he doesn’t know what, which makes every request I make of him a gamble that he will win in some capacity, which compels him to play again every time I offer.

There is no punishment if he doesn’t do the thing that’s asked of him. He just won’t get the reward that doing the thing would have earned him.

Time out is not a punishment for being bad. It’s a safe place he normally likes to be. When he does something like go into the kitchen while I’m cooking, that could get him hurt, I tell him to leave and give him the opportunity to. If he does not, I put him in his safe place until I can let him out again.

Biting people in a way that hurts them is not safe, because not every one has the presence of mind not to swat him away if startled by unexpected pain. Some of my friends and family are autistic or have PTSD and cannot handle being painfully startled. Not a single one of them would MEAN to hit him, but it would still hurt him, so restraint based aversion training is a matter of safety.

I mentioned all the ways that pigeons are wired like humans. There was no hyperbole in that statement. I meant it literally.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/07/130717095336.htm

Pigeons pass the mirror test with flying colors, and are able to recognize the difference between their reflection in a mirror and a video being played.

A three year old human cannot tell itself from any other toddler after a two second delay. A pigeon can recognize itself in a video even after a 7 second delay.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/06/080613145535.htm

Pigeons categorize things in a way that was previously only attributed to humans.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2014/04/140402095107.htm

All intelligent animals can categorize by differences between the things, but pigeons can also categorize by similarity and understand the concept of two different things having “sameness”, for example that American and Canadian pennies are both pennies by their small size and similar color.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090212141143.htm

When I say that pigeons learn like toddlers, I mean it literally.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/02/150204184447.htm

And when I say that pigeons are capable of learning to understand written language, I mean that literally too! Right down to differentiating words from acronyms!

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/09/160919111535.htm

Pigeon flocks are genuinely democratic. They vote on nearly every decision.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100416214045.htm

Rather than having a single leader, flocks have something more like a board of directors with an insanely efficient chain of command.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/06/150609213053.htm

And that chain of command is kept in place by merit. Pigeons vote out bad leaders by refusing to follow them.

http://www.audubon.org/news/in-homing-pigeon-flocks-bad-bosses-quickly-get-demoted

This is why I treat Ankhou like my Son, and not my pet.

Pigeons are SMART!!! Their cognitive function is SO much like a human’s that it’s honestly a little disconcerting!

A relationship with a human-social pigeon is more like an interspecies friendship than an owner with a pet.

Pigeons vote on what their flock does. They do not respect and will not follow bad leaders, so you HAVE to treat them with respect if you want a relationship with one.

You cannot bully, hurt, or scare a pigeon into doing what you want, or away from doing what you don’t want.

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WHY DID THE SNAKE CROSS THE ROAD?

  The most common way I see snakes around here is on the road.

Sometimes alive. Sometimes dead, if they’ve been unlucky enough to meet with a car.

On the cool, windy- but-sunny days we’ve been having lately, I’ve seen them quite frequently, probably because they’re too slow to be gone before I get there.  They probably also like the heat of the gravel or tar.  When Craig was collecting snakes in…