High Hopes for Pope Visit | WSJ
Displaced faithful pray for parishes to reopen, Cardinal Dolan sees chance to pack pews
By MELANIE GRAYCE WESTSept. 21, 2015 8:46 p.m. ET
It is on the steps of Our Lady of Peace where the sadness of a parish closure meets the anticipation of this week’s visit by Pope Francis.
In front of the Roman Catholic church’s locked doors, parishioners of this now-closed Upper East Side parish have met regularly to say the rosary, light candles and pose beside a cardboard cutout of a smiling Pope Francis.
The scene has drawn as many questions as selfies. That is the point, said Tami Ellen McLaughlin, who bought the paper pope for about $150. She thought the cardboard likeness would be a smart way to raise awareness of her parish, which held its last Mass on July 31.
Our Lady of Peace was one of the parishes swept up in the recent and largest-everrealignment of parishes in the Archdiocese of New York. Parishioners have appealed the decision on closure to a Vatican office, and parishioners elsewhere are doing the same for their spiritual homes.
The appeals process may take years, but one quick solution would be an intervention from Pope Francis. Since the closure, said Ms. McLaughlin, parishioners have directed letters to the Vatican and prayers to the pontiff. The hope in those prayers, said Ms. McLaughlin, is that Pope Francis “will save our church.”
Pope Francis arrives in New York amid a time of change for the country’s second-largest diocese—after the one in Los Angeles—with some 2.8 million Catholics. The recent reorganization, which condensed 368 parishes to 296, is the result of a decades-in-the-making shift in both resources and reach of the archdiocese.
Gone are many of the city’s European immigrant neighborhoods filled with Catholics. Instead, there are new areas filled with Spanish-speaking Catholics and even more Catholics living in nearby suburbs. With fewer Catholics residing in New York City, parishes faltered amid empty pews.
At the same time and for the parishes that remain, there is a staffing issue. The archdiocese, like many others, sees fewer men entering the priesthood, while more priests are reaching retirement age.
Catholic schools, too, face challenges. In 2011, the archdiocese closed dozens of Catholic schools in a major reorganization that trimmed costs and brought nearly all of them under local boards that include pastors, educators and business leaders.
That change freed most schools from dependence on a local parish and its coffers, officials say. But the realignment didn’t solve one important issue: The archdiocese’s 218 Catholic schools, which charge a modest tuition and offer significant financial aid, are often less attractive to parents who see free charter schools as an equal, similar education.
Despite the challenges, officials hope the papal visit will create new momentum for the archdiocese. In a recent interview, Cardinal Timothy Dolan, the archbishop of New York, said he planned to “lasso some of the enthusiasm” coming off Pope Francis’ trip.
His hope, he said, is to channel the excitement into programs for adult faith formation and evangelization to fill the pews back up.
“Pretty much when all is said and done, the reason we had to make tough decisions about merging and shuttering sites is because a good chunk of our people don’t come anymore,” said Cardinal Dolan. “The people are out there, we’ve got to get them back.”
The visit itself costs the archdiocese around $2.8 million, said Cardinal Dolan, an amount he described as “worth every penny.” At least $1 million has been donated to cover expenses, he said, and the space at Madison Square Garden, which will host Mass with the pope on Friday, came at “no cost.”
The pope’s visit has prompted generosity elsewhere, said Cardinal Dolan. On Monday, Christine and Stephen A. Schwarzman, chairman and chief executive of private-equity firm Blackstone Group LP, donated $40 million to the Inner-City Scholarship Fund, which provides scholarships for the archdiocese’s Catholic schools. Almost 70,000 students attend Catholic schools in the archdiocese.
The papal buzz and coming-together of the city’s Catholic community sounds good to Mercedes Sanchez, who fought to keep her East Village parish, Church of the Nativity from closing. The process of trying to keep it alive left her and others discouraged, she said, but she is still hoping to persuade the archdiocese to repurpose Nativity’s buildings into a shrine for the late Dorothy Day, a parishioner and activist who is now a candidate for Catholic sainthood.
The pope’s visit might not serve as an opportunity to further that discussion, Ms. Sanchez said, but it could be a kind of restart for Catholics who don’t regularly attend Mass.
“I think it’s definitely some kind of renewal in getting people together again, getting people to think about what it means to be Catholic,” she said of the pope’s visit. “But just like anything else, it’s sad to say, people get excited for a while and things get back to normal.”