Murray Law Firm

When someone is hit by a car while walking and passes away, it is one of the hardest things a family can go through. These accidents happen more often than people think. In Oklahoma, families who lose a loved one this way can take legal steps to get justice. This is called a wrongful death claim. It is a way to ask for help with the loss. It is also a way to make sure this kind of accident doesn’t happen again.

Understanding Wrongful Death

Wrongful death means a person died because of someone else’s actions or carelessness. If a driver was not paying attention, was speeding, or didn’t stop at a crosswalk, and they hit a pedestrian, that can be a wrongful death. Even if it was an accident, the law may still hold them responsible. The goal is not to punish the driver, but to help the family left behind.

How Pedestrian Accidents Happen

Pedestrian accidents happen in many ways. Sometimes drivers do not see someone crossing the road. Other times, drivers may be distracted by their phones. In some cases, roads may not have sidewalks or enough lighting, which makes walking dangerous. Oklahoma has many rural areas and highways where walkers are not always expected. In towns and cities, busy intersections can also be risky. Many of these accidents could have been prevented if drivers had been more careful.

What Families Can Do

If you lost a loved one in a pedestrian accident, you may feel shocked, sad, and angry. These feelings are normal. You may also worry about money. A wrongful death claim can help with that. It can help cover funeral costs, medical bills, lost wages, and even the pain and suffering your family feels. The first step is to learn your rights and see if the law gives you the ability to file a claim.

Who Can File a Wrongful Death Claim

In Oklahoma, the law says the person who handles the estate of the person who died is the one who files the claim. This is usually a close family member like a spouse, parent, or child. If no one has been named, the court can appoint someone. This person files the claim for the family’s benefit. Any money won goes to the family members who were most affected by the loss.

Time Limit for Filing a Claim

Oklahoma has rules about when a wrongful death claim must be filed. You only have two years from the day the person passed away to start the claim. That may seem like a long time, but it can go by quickly. If you wait too long, the court may not let the claim move forward. It is important to act while evidence is still fresh and witnesses can still remember what happened.

What Must Be Proven

To win a wrongful death claim, you must show that the driver was careless or did something wrong and that this caused the accident. You must also show that the person died because of the accident and that your family suffered losses. Police reports, witness statements, camera footage, and expert opinions can all help show what happened. Every detail matters. That is why gathering proof early is key.

How Damages Are Decided

If your claim is successful, the court may order the driver or their insurance company to pay money. This money is called damages. It can include things like medical bills, funeral costs, and the income your loved one would have made. It can also include the emotional loss your family feels. Each case is different, so the amount of damages depends on many factors. Courts look at the person’s age, job, and family life, among other things.

How Insurance Plays a Role

Most wrongful death claims for pedestrian accidents involve insurance companies. The driver’s insurance will often be the one paying damages. Insurance companies may try to pay as little as possible. They may even say the pedestrian was at fault. That is why it’s important to be prepared and have someone stand up for your rights. Talking to the insurance company on your own can be risky. They are trained to protect their side.

When a Claim Goes to Court

Many wrongful death claims settle before going to court. That means the insurance company agrees to pay a certain amount. But if no fair agreement can be reached, the claim can go to trial. At trial, a judge or jury will hear both sides and decide what should happen. Trials can take time, but sometimes they are the best way to get justice. A strong case with solid evidence helps in both settlements and trials.

What Families Can Expect

The process of filing a wrongful death claim can be emotional. Families may have to talk about the day of the accident and the life of their loved one. This can be painful. But it is also a way to tell your loved one’s story and seek the justice they deserve. Along the way, you can expect paperwork, meetings, and decisions. Having help can make the path easier to follow.

Why This Matters

Pedestrian deaths are more than just numbers. They are mothers, fathers, children, and friends. Every loss leaves a hole in a family. When the law steps in, it sends a message that people must be careful when they drive. It also helps families begin to heal. While no amount of money can bring someone back, a wrongful death claim can bring peace and stability in a hard time.

How to Take the First Step

If you are thinking about a wrongful death claim after a pedestrian accident in Oklahoma, it helps to talk to someone who understands the law. This is not a path you have to walk alone. You may have many questions and worries. That is okay. What matters is that you take the first step. You have rights and your loved one’s story deserves to be heard.

Let Us Help You Move Forward

If you’ve found your way here, chances are you or someone close to you is dealing with a whiplash injury after a car accident. Maybe it’s just happened. Maybe you’ve been hurting for a while. Either way, you are probably worried, confused, and unsure what steps to take next. We understand how scary this time can feel. You may not be able to work. You may be dealing with pain every day. And on top of it all, insurance companies might be pressuring you to settle quickly. You’re not alone. We’ve helped many people through this same situation, and we’re here to help you understand your options.

What Whiplash Really Means

Whiplash is a common injury from car accidents, especially rear-end crashes. It happens when your head jerks forward and then quickly snaps back. This sudden movement can damage muscles, tendons, and ligaments in your neck and shoulders. Some people feel pain right away. Others don’t notice it until hours or even days later. You might have a sore neck, headaches, dizziness, or trouble focusing. These symptoms can last for weeks or months, and they may stop you from doing your usual activities. That’s why it’s important not to ignore your pain or settle your case too fast.

Understanding Legal Options for Whiplash Cases

When you’re hurt in a crash, the law in Oklahoma gives you the right to seek help. Usually, this means filing a claim with the at-fault driver’s insurance company. Sometimes the insurance company agrees to pay what’s fair. But often, they offer less than you need. That’s when you may consider going to court. But not every case needs a courtroom battle. There are other ways to settle a whiplash case, and these options are often faster, less stressful, and more private.

What Is Alternative Dispute Resolution

Alternative Dispute Resolution, also called ADR, means solving your case without going to trial. It includes different ways of reaching an agreement outside the courtroom. In whiplash cases, two of the most common options are mediation and arbitration. These methods can help both sides come to a fair decision with less time and money spent.

How Mediation Can Help You

Mediation is a meeting between you, the other side, and a neutral person called a mediator. The mediator listens to both sides and tries to help everyone agree on a solution. The mediator doesn’t decide who wins or loses. Instead, they guide the conversation so you and the other party can find common ground. You get to tell your story. You talk about how the accident hurt you and what it’s cost you in pain, time, and money. The other side can explain their point of view too. It’s a safe place to work things out. And if everyone agrees, you can settle your case and move on with your life.

What Happens in Arbitration

Arbitration is a little more formal than mediation but still takes place outside of court. An arbitrator listens to both sides and then makes a decision. It’s like a mini trial. You present your case with documents, medical records, and witness statements. The other side does the same. Then the arbitrator reviews everything and decides what should happen. Sometimes arbitration is binding, which means the decision is final. Other times it’s non-binding, so you can still go to court if you don’t agree with the outcome. Arbitration can be faster than going to trial, and it often costs less.

Why Choose ADR for Whiplash Claims

People choose mediation and arbitration for many reasons. ADR can save time. It can take months or even years to go to trial. Mediation and arbitration can wrap up in a matter of weeks. ADR can also be less expensive. Trials require court fees, expert witnesses, and long preparation. ADR avoids many of these costs. Also, ADR is private. Court cases are public, but mediation and arbitration stay between the people involved. Most importantly, ADR gives you more control. You’re part of the decision-making process. You’re not just sitting in a courtroom waiting for a judge or jury to decide your future.

What Oklahoma Law Says About ADR

Oklahoma courts support using ADR in many cases. Judges often encourage people to try mediation before going to trial. In some counties, mediation is required before your case can move forward in court. Oklahoma also follows rules that keep ADR fair and respectful for both sides. This means you have a voice, and the process is designed to help—not hurt—you. You still have the right to talk to a lawyer and protect your rights every step of the way.

When You Should Consider ADR

ADR isn’t right for every case. But it can be a good choice if the other driver admits fault, but the insurance company won’t pay a fair amount. It’s also helpful if you want to avoid the stress of a court battle. If your injury is serious and long-term, you may still need to go to trial to get what you deserve. But if your whiplash has caused months of pain, time off work, and medical bills, ADR might help you settle in a way that works for you and your family.

How to Prepare for Mediation or Arbitration

Before you begin ADR, it’s important to be ready. You’ll need all your medical records, bills, and other documents that show how the injury has affected you. You should also write down how the injury has changed your life. Are you missing work? Can’t sleep? Can’t play with your kids? This information helps the mediator or arbitrator understand your story. It’s also smart to work with a lawyer who knows how ADR works. They can explain your rights, speak on your behalf, and help you get a result that makes sense.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in ADR

Some people think mediation or arbitration means they have to accept less money. That’s not true. You have the right to ask for what you need to recover. Another mistake is going into mediation without the right paperwork. Always bring proof of your injury, your costs, and how your life has changed. And don’t let the insurance company rush you. You deserve time to think, plan, and speak with a lawyer before signing anything.

You Don’t Have to Go Through This Alone

Getting hurt in a crash can turn your life upside down. And dealing with insurance companies, paperwork, and pain can feel like too much. But there is help. At the end of the day, what matters most is your health, your peace of mind, and your future. If you’re thinking about trying mediation or arbitration for your whiplash case, you need someone who knows how to fight for you in and out of the courtroom.

If you are reading this, you may be thinking about your future or the future of someone you love. Maybe you have questions about how to protect what you own and make sure it gets to the right people after you're gone. You might be feeling confused, worried, or even overwhelmed. That is very normal. Planning for what happens to your property and money is a big decision, and it's okay to feel uncertain.

At our law firm, we understand these feelings. You're not alone, and you don't have to figure everything out by yourself. One of the most common things people in Oklahoma ask about is the difference between revocable and irrevocable trusts. These two types of trusts can help you manage your estate, but they work in different ways. This blog will help you understand what they are, how they work, and which one might be right for you.

Understanding What a Trust Is

A trust is a legal tool that helps manage your money, property, and other belongings. Think of it like a special box where you can place your house, bank accounts, land, and more. You choose someone to take care of that box, called a trustee. That trustee follows your instructions for how and when to give what’s inside the box to the people you choose, called beneficiaries.

Trusts help make sure that your loved ones get what you want them to have without going through a court process called probate. They can also help keep things private and protect your property from certain risks.

What a Revocable Trust Does

A revocable trust is a trust that you can change or cancel at any time while you are still alive. That means you stay in control. You can move things in or out of the trust, change who gets what, or even get rid of the trust completely if you want to.

People in Oklahoma like revocable trusts because they are flexible. If your life changes – maybe you get married, have kids, lose someone close to you, or gain new property – you can easily update your trust to match your new wishes.

When you pass away, the trust becomes final, and the trustee you picked will follow your instructions. Your loved ones won’t have to go through probate court, which can take time and cost money. Everything will be handled more smoothly.

What an Irrevocable Trust Does

An irrevocable trust is different. Once you create it, you usually can’t change it or take anything back. You give up control of the things you put inside the trust, and the trustee is the one who manages it. This might sound scary, but it comes with some important benefits.

People often choose irrevocable trusts to protect their property from lawsuits, taxes, or certain long-term care costs. For example, if you think you might need Medicaid in the future to help pay for a nursing home, having an irrevocable trust may help you qualify without losing your home or savings.

In Oklahoma, many families use irrevocable trusts to protect what they own and make sure their children or grandchildren are cared for, even if tough times come.

How to Know Which Trust is Right for You

The best trust for you depends on your needs, your goals, and what you want to protect. If you want to stay in control and have the ability to make changes as life moves forward, a revocable trust might work best. It gives you freedom and helps your family avoid court when you pass away.

If you are more concerned about protecting your property from taxes, debts, or the high cost of long-term care, an irrevocable trust might be better. Even though you give up control, you gain strong protection for your property.

It also depends on your age, your health, and what kind of property you have. Some people even use both types of trusts for different reasons.

Common Questions People Ask

People often ask if they can just write a will instead of setting up a trust. Wills are useful, but they don’t avoid probate. Trusts help things stay private and move faster after you’re gone.

Another question is whether you need a lawyer to set up a trust. While you can find forms online, those don’t always follow Oklahoma laws exactly or match your unique situation. If something is written the wrong way, it could cause trouble later on for your family.

People also worry about whether they will lose their house or money if they put them into a trust. With a revocable trust, you keep control. With an irrevocable trust, it depends on the rules you set. That’s why it’s important to think through the details carefully with someone who understands Oklahoma law.

Why Trusts Are Growing in Popularity in Oklahoma

Oklahoma families are choosing trusts more often because they want to avoid court costs, delays, and family conflicts. They also want to protect their loved ones and keep things simple when they pass away. With more people living longer and owning more types of property, trusts are a smart way to make sure everything is handled the right way.

Farmers, ranchers, small business owners, retirees, and growing families all use trusts to help plan for the future. Whether you have a large estate or just a few important things, a trust can help bring peace of mind.

What Happens If You Don’t Have a Trust

If you don’t have a trust or a will, the state of Oklahoma will decide who gets your things when you pass away. That might not match what you want. It can also cause disagreements between family members and lead to long court delays.

Without a trust, your loved ones might also face high court fees, taxes, or lose important assets like the family home. Taking time to plan now can help avoid all that stress later.

How Trusts Protect Children and Grandchildren

If you have young children or grandchildren, trusts can help make sure they are taken care of. You can choose when they get money or property and how it should be used. For example, you can say that they only get money for school, a home, or starting a business.

Trusts can also keep money safe if your child goes through a divorce or struggles with debt. That way, the things you worked hard for stay in the family and are used in the way you planned.

When Is the Right Time to Make a Trust

There is no perfect time, but sooner is better. Life is full of changes, and having a trust in place can make a big difference if something unexpected happens. Whether you’re getting older, having a child, buying property, or thinking about retirement, it’s a smart time to plan.

Many people wait until something goes wrong. But planning ahead means you’re in control, and your family won’t have to guess what you wanted. It also gives you peace of mind knowing your wishes are written down clearly.

Why Talking With a Lawyer Helps

Making the right kind of trust takes careful thought. You want to make sure it follows the law, does what you want, and protects the people you care about. Every family is different, and every trust should be made to fit just right.

Talking with someone who knows how Oklahoma law works can help you feel more confident. You can ask questions, explain your worries, and get advice that makes sense for your life.

Let’s Help You Get Started

If you are thinking about creating a trust or just want to understand your options, we are here to listen. You may feel unsure, and that’s okay. We will walk you through each step and help you feel comfortable with the choices you make. You deserve to feel secure about your future and the future of your loved ones.

If you're reading this, chances are you find yourself in a situation where you need to understand the laws of self-defense in Oklahoma. Whether you have been involved in a dangerous encounter or are simply trying to ensure that you know your rights, the journey ahead can be overwhelming. You might be feeling confused, anxious, or even fearful about the future of your case. At times like these, it is important to remember that you are not alone. If you need an attorney to help guide you through the complexities of self-defense laws in Oklahoma, you are in the right place.

Self-defense cases often leave individuals uncertain about what is right and wrong in a dangerous situation. That is where the law comes into play. The legal process can be complicated, and it’s easy to feel lost in it. Here, we will address some frequently asked questions about Oklahoma’s self-defense laws and how they apply to people who, like you, are trying to understand their rights. Remember that while this information can help guide you, an experienced attorney is critical to ensure the best outcome for your case.

Understanding the Basics of Self-Defense in Oklahoma

In Oklahoma, the law gives individuals the right to protect themselves when they are facing an immediate threat. However, there are specific conditions under which you can use force, and it is important to know when that force is legally justified. Essentially, you can defend yourself from harm using reasonable force if you believe you are in danger.

The law doesn’t allow you to use excessive force, and it doesn’t give you the right to strike someone unless there is an immediate threat. This means that self-defense laws are not a free pass to use violence; they are meant to protect those who are facing real harm.

One of the first things that people often ask is whether they can use a weapon in self-defense. In Oklahoma, if you are in immediate danger and you believe your life is at risk, using a weapon in self-defense may be legally justified. However, it is important to note that the use of a weapon must be proportional to the threat you are facing. If someone is pushing or shoving you, using a gun would likely not be justified under the law. Understanding the nuances of these laws is vital.

When Can You Use Deadly Force in Self-Defense?

Oklahoma’s laws allow for the use of deadly force under certain conditions. One of the most common questions people have is when they are permitted to use deadly force in self-defense. The state law permits the use of deadly force when you are protecting yourself from an unlawful attack, especially if that attack puts your life in imminent danger.

For example, if someone is threatening your life with a weapon, you may be justified in using deadly force to protect yourself. However, this right to use deadly force does not extend to situations where there is no imminent danger. If the threat has been removed, the law no longer permits the use of deadly force.

Another important part of self-defense law in Oklahoma is the "stand your ground" principle. This principle means that you do not have a duty to retreat if you are in a place where you have the legal right to be. If someone attacks you in such a place, you are allowed to defend yourself with force, including deadly force, if necessary. However, this only applies if you are not the aggressor in the situation.

What Is the Castle Doctrine and How Does It Work in Oklahoma?

The Castle Doctrine is another important aspect of self-defense laws in Oklahoma. This doctrine essentially allows individuals to use deadly force if they are attacked inside their own home, vehicle, or workplace. The idea behind the Castle Doctrine is that your home is your castle, and you should have the right to protect yourself and your loved ones from intruders.

In Oklahoma, if someone unlawfully enters your home or vehicle, you are allowed to use deadly force to protect yourself. This means that if you are attacked in your home, you do not have to retreat or escape before defending yourself.

However, the Castle Doctrine does not give you the right to harm someone who is legally allowed to be in your home. If you have invited someone over and they get into a confrontation with you, you may not be justified in using deadly force.

What Happens If the Self-Defense Claim Is Challenged?

Sometimes, self-defense claims can be disputed, leading to legal challenges. If someone has been injured or killed, the other party may argue that the self-defense claim is not valid. In these cases, law enforcement and the courts will closely examine the situation to determine if the use of force was justified.

In Oklahoma, the burden of proof typically lies with the prosecution. However, if you are claiming self-defense, you may be asked to provide evidence that supports your claim. This can include witness testimony, security footage, or other forms of evidence that demonstrate that you were acting in self-defense.

If your case goes to trial, the court will weigh the facts and determine whether your actions were reasonable under the circumstances. This is where having a skilled attorney can make a huge difference. An experienced attorney can help you navigate the legal system, gather evidence, and make a compelling case for self-defense.

Can You Be Arrested or Charged for Using Self-Defense?

While Oklahoma’s self-defense laws are meant to protect individuals from harm, they do not give you carte blanche to engage in violent actions. You can still be arrested or charged if law enforcement believes that your use of force was excessive or unwarranted. Even in self-defense cases, authorities will investigate the situation and decide whether charges should be filed.

It is important to note that simply claiming self-defense is not an automatic defense to criminal charges. Prosecutors will examine the facts of the case to determine whether your actions were reasonable given the circumstances. If you have been arrested or charged in connection with a self-defense claim, you need an experienced attorney to help protect your rights and ensure that your case is handled properly.

How Can an Attorney Help with a Self-Defense Case in Oklahoma?

If you are facing legal challenges related to self-defense in Oklahoma, having an experienced attorney by your side is essential. Self-defense laws can be complex, and the stakes are high when your freedom is on the line. An attorney can help you understand your rights, provide guidance throughout the legal process, and ensure that your defense is presented in the best possible light.

At Murray Law Firm, we understand the emotional strain that comes with being involved in a self-defense case. Our team is here to provide the support and legal expertise you need during this difficult time. Whether you are facing criminal charges or simply need legal advice, we can help you navigate the complexities of Oklahoma’s self-defense laws and work toward a positive outcome in your case.

If you are reading this, it’s likely that you or someone you know has been involved in a pedestrian accident in Oklahoma. We understand that this is a difficult time for you, and feelings of confusion or worry about your case are completely normal. You may be unsure of where to turn or what steps to take next. Rest assured that you don’t have to navigate this process alone. At our firm, we are here to guide you every step of the way, offering support and insight so you can focus on recovery while we handle the legal aspects of your case. One of the most important things to be aware of during this process is how social media posts can have an impact on your pedestrian accident case. In today’s digital age, it’s easy to forget how posts on social media platforms can affect the outcome of legal matters. Let’s explore how these posts can play a role in your case and why it’s critical to be mindful of what you share online.

The Influence of Social Media on Legal Cases

Social media is a powerful tool that allows us to stay connected with others, share life updates, and express opinions. However, when it comes to legal matters, particularly personal injury cases like pedestrian accidents, what you post online can be used as evidence in court. Insurance companies, defense attorneys, and even opposing parties often look to social media to find anything that could potentially undermine your claim. What you share online might unintentionally harm your case, and this is why it’s essential to proceed with caution.

Social media posts are often seen as a reflection of your daily life and can provide insights into your health, activities, and overall well-being. For instance, posting about going to the gym or taking part in an outdoor activity might be seen as evidence that you are not as injured as you claim. Even if these posts are innocent and meant to show how you’re trying to get back to normal, they can be misinterpreted and used against you.

How Social Media Posts Can Be Used Against You

When you’re involved in a pedestrian accident case, the defense may try to gather any information they can to reduce their liability. In some instances, they will sift through your social media profiles to find content that contradicts your claims about the extent of your injuries. For example, if you are alleging serious injuries from a pedestrian accident but have posted pictures of yourself walking, traveling, or engaging in physical activities, it can be argued that your injuries are not as severe as you have described.

Even seemingly harmless posts such as photos of you smiling with friends or attending events can be used to show that you are not as affected by the accident as you claim. In a court of law, defense attorneys may argue that your posts suggest you are not in pain or have fully recovered, which could weaken your position and reduce the amount of compensation you could receive.

What to Do If You Are Involved in a Pedestrian Accident and Use Social Media

If you are involved in a pedestrian accident case, it’s best to avoid posting anything on social media until your case is settled. This includes images, statuses, comments, and even private messages. You may think that certain posts will not be an issue, but it’s difficult to predict how they could be interpreted by others. The last thing you want is for an innocent post to be used to discredit your claims in court.

Instead of making posts, you should focus on gathering evidence that strengthens your case, such as medical records, eyewitness statements, and accident reports. Let your attorney handle the legal strategy while you concentrate on healing and recovering.

In addition, it’s a good idea to set your social media profiles to private while your case is ongoing. While this is not a foolproof way of protecting your privacy, it can reduce the chances of someone accessing your information without your permission. Keep in mind that even if your profiles are set to private, there is still a possibility that opposing parties could obtain information if they really want to. Therefore, it’s wise to be cautious and avoid posting anything that could potentially harm your case.

How Your Attorney Can Help Navigate Social Media Challenges

One of the most important things to remember is that your attorney is there to protect your interests. They can advise you on how to handle your social media presence during the duration of your pedestrian accident case. Your attorney will understand the potential risks of social media posts and will guide you on how to avoid common pitfalls.

At the same time, your attorney can also work with you to gather the necessary evidence to prove your case. This might include tracking down witnesses, securing medical records, and working with experts to establish the full extent of your injuries. By leaving the legal aspects to your attorney, you can minimize the chances of making a mistake that could affect the outcome of your case.

What Happens If You Have Already Posted About the Accident or Your Injuries

If you have already posted on social media about your pedestrian accident or your injuries, don’t panic. It’s not the end of your case, but it does mean you’ll need to take extra care moving forward. Your attorney will be able to assess the content of your posts and help you determine the best way to handle the situation. In some cases, it may be necessary to delete posts that could be damaging to your case.

However, simply deleting posts may not always be enough. Defense attorneys may have already taken screenshots of your content or have other ways of retrieving the posts. That’s why it’s essential to have an experienced attorney on your side who can help you address any potential issues that may arise from your social media activity.

The Importance of Being Mindful Moving Forward

The key takeaway is that social media can have a significant impact on the outcome of your pedestrian accident case, and it’s important to be mindful of what you post. Your attorney will work hard to ensure that your case is as strong as possible, but your social media behavior is an area where you can directly impact the outcome. By being cautious and following your attorney’s advice, you can protect your case and avoid unnecessary complications.

If you have been involved in a pedestrian accident in Oklahoma and are worried about how your social media activity may affect your case, we are here to help. We understand the concerns you may have, and our team is committed to providing the support and guidance you need during this challenging time. We believe that everyone deserves a fair chance at justice, and we will work tirelessly to help you achieve the best possible outcome for your case.

Facing a criminal conviction can be an overwhelming and confusing experience. The weight of the legal system, the consequences of a conviction, and the uncertainty of the appeals process can leave you feeling lost. If you are here today, it is likely because you are considering or in need of guidance through the process of a criminal appeal in Oklahoma. We understand how stressful and complex this situation can be. At this moment, we want you to know that you do not have to face this challenge alone. Our team is here to help you navigate the process with compassion and determination to help you achieve the best possible outcome.

Understanding Criminal Appeals

A criminal appeal is the legal process where a defendant challenges the outcome of their trial in a higher court. This is not the same as a new trial. Instead, the appeal is based on the argument that there were legal errors made during the original trial that could have affected the verdict or sentence. Common reasons for appealing a criminal conviction include improper jury instructions, evidence being improperly admitted, or violations of constitutional rights.

If you feel that your conviction was the result of a mistake or an unfair trial, an appeal may be your next step. However, it is crucial to understand that an appeal is a complicated legal process that requires thorough review of the case and strategic arguments to present to the higher court. This is why having a knowledgeable and compassionate legal team by your side is so important.

The Criminal Appeal Process in Oklahoma

The criminal appeal process in Oklahoma follows specific procedures that must be carefully adhered to. Once a conviction is handed down, a defendant has a limited time to file a notice of appeal. In Oklahoma, this time period is typically 10 days after sentencing, although this can vary based on the circumstances. Once the notice of appeal is filed, the case is then moved to the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals.

This higher court reviews the trial record, including the transcripts and evidence presented during the original trial. Unlike a trial, there are no new witnesses or evidence presented. Instead, the appellate court evaluates whether legal errors occurred that impacted the fairness of the trial or the conviction. The court may affirm the conviction, reduce the sentence, or even reverse the decision, sending the case back for a new trial.

Understanding the nuances of this process can be difficult, and there are many factors to consider. The legal team you choose to help you with your appeal will play a vital role in ensuring that your case is presented in the best possible light. With an experienced team, your chances of a successful outcome improve significantly.

Common Questions About Criminal Appeals in Oklahoma

Throughout the appeal process, you may have many questions about what to expect. Below, we address some of the most common inquiries that arise when dealing with a criminal appeal in Oklahoma.

How long does the appeal process take?

The length of time for an appeal to be heard can vary greatly depending on the complexity of the case and the court's schedule. On average, an appeal in Oklahoma can take several months to over a year. The process begins with filing the notice of appeal, followed by the preparation of legal briefs that outline the arguments for and against the appeal. The court then schedules oral arguments before making its decision. While the timeline can seem lengthy, it is essential to remain patient and trust that your legal team is working hard on your behalf.

Can new evidence be introduced during the appeal?

No, new evidence cannot be introduced in an appeal. The appellate court reviews the existing trial record, which includes transcripts, exhibits, and other materials presented during the original trial. However, your legal team can argue that the evidence used in your case was improperly admitted or that the court made an error in handling the evidence. This is why it is important to have a team that knows how to spot these potential errors and use them to your advantage.

What are the chances of success in an appeal?

There is no simple answer to this question, as the success of an appeal depends on many factors, including the nature of the legal errors involved and the strength of the arguments presented. It is important to understand that the Court of Criminal Appeals does not conduct a retrial but instead reviews the original trial to identify legal errors. While appeals can be successful, the outcome is never guaranteed. That said, working with a dedicated legal team that understands the appeal process can help maximize your chances of success.

What happens if the appeal is unsuccessful?

If your appeal is unsuccessful, the conviction will stand, and the sentence will be upheld. However, this does not necessarily mean the end of the road. You may have other options, such as seeking post-conviction relief, which can challenge the conviction based on new evidence or other factors not addressed in the appeal.

If you are facing the possibility of post-conviction relief, it is important to consult with a legal team that can assess your case and provide guidance on your next steps. While a criminal appeal is often the first step, it is not the only option available to those who wish to challenge a conviction.

Why You Need a Criminal Appeals Lawyer

Appealing a criminal conviction is not an easy task, and it requires a deep understanding of the law, the legal system, and the intricacies of appellate procedures. When you work with an experienced lawyer, you are not just hiring someone to fill out forms or handle paperwork. You are bringing on a legal professional who knows how to craft compelling arguments, present evidence strategically, and challenge the original trial's errors in a way that maximizes your chances of success.

At our firm, we understand that facing a criminal appeal can be an emotionally draining experience. We are empathetic to your situation and are committed to providing the guidance, support, and legal expertise you need. We are here to help you fight for your rights, challenge the conviction, and achieve the best possible outcome for your case.

If you are currently facing a criminal appeal or considering this option after a conviction, it is crucial to seek the guidance of an attorney who is knowledgeable and compassionate about your case. The process can be long and complicated, but having the right legal team by your side makes all the difference.

If you or a loved one have recently experienced a dog bite, the aftermath can be overwhelming. On top of dealing with the physical pain, emotional distress, and potential medical bills, you may also be facing concerns about your legal rights. If this is not your first encounter with a dog bite, there may be additional complications to consider. Understanding how previous dog bite incidents can influence the outcome of your current case is essential in making informed decisions about how to proceed. At times like these, it can be helpful to have someone by your side who understands the legal complexities and is ready to help you navigate this challenging situation.

It is natural to feel confused or worried about what steps to take next, especially if you have experienced a similar incident before. Many people wonder if past incidents will affect their current case and how it may influence the legal process. In this blog, we will explore the impact of previous dog bite incidents on subsequent cases, so you can understand how these matters may affect your situation.

The Role of Previous Incidents in Dog Bite Cases

When dealing with a dog bite case, many factors come into play. The history of the dog involved is often an important element in determining the outcome of the case. If the dog has bitten someone before, this information could significantly influence the current case. Previous incidents of dog bites can affect the liability of the dog’s owner and may impact how a court perceives the dog’s behavior. This is because a dog with a known history of aggression or biting may be considered more dangerous, and the owner may be held to a higher standard of care.

In Oklahoma, as in many other states, dog owners have a legal responsibility to prevent their pets from causing harm to others. This includes taking precautions to ensure their dog is kept under control and does not pose a danger to the public. If a dog has bitten someone before, the owner may be deemed negligent if they failed to take appropriate measures to prevent future incidents. The previous dog bite history could play a critical role in proving negligence and liability in your case.

How Previous Incidents Can Affect Liability

In legal terms, liability refers to the responsibility of the dog’s owner for the harm caused by their pet. If a dog has bitten someone in the past, this history of aggression could influence the outcome of your case. Courts may consider whether the dog owner knew about the dog’s dangerous tendencies and whether they took proper precautions to prevent future harm. If the owner failed to take adequate steps to control the dog, they could be found liable for the injury caused by the current attack.

For example, if a dog has previously bitten someone and the owner did not take proper precautions, such as keeping the dog on a leash or ensuring it was securely confined, this could be seen as evidence of negligence. In some cases, the dog owner may even be required to pay for damages that resulted from the injury, including medical bills, pain and suffering, and lost wages. The history of the dog’s behavior can help strengthen the argument that the owner should be held accountable for their actions or lack thereof.

Previous Incidents and Insurance Claims

Another area where previous dog bite incidents can impact your case is in relation to insurance claims. Many dog owners carry homeowners’ insurance that provides coverage for dog bite incidents. However, if the dog has a history of biting, this may influence the insurance company’s willingness to cover the claim. Insurance providers may be less likely to settle if they know that the dog has a history of aggression or if the owner failed to take reasonable steps to prevent the attack.

In some cases, the insurance company may even argue that the owner was aware of the dog’s dangerous behavior and failed to take proper precautions. This can make it more difficult for you to receive the compensation you deserve. That is why it is crucial to understand how previous incidents of dog bites could affect your insurance claim and how to approach the insurance company during the claims process.

The Impact of Previous Dog Bite Incidents on the Legal Process

The legal process in a dog bite case can be complicated, especially if there have been previous incidents involving the same dog. One of the main challenges is proving that the dog’s behavior was dangerous and that the owner was aware of this risk. If the dog has bitten someone before, this can serve as evidence that the owner was negligent in controlling their pet. It may also show that the dog was known to be dangerous, which could help establish liability.

However, not all previous incidents of dog bites are treated equally in court. For example, if the previous incidents occurred years ago and the dog has since shown no signs of aggression, it may be more difficult to prove that the dog is a danger. On the other hand, if there have been multiple incidents or if the dog has a known history of aggression, this could strengthen your case.

Legal Strategies for Dealing with Previous Dog Bite Incidents

If you are dealing with a dog bite case and there is a history of previous incidents, there are several legal strategies that can help you achieve a successful outcome. One of the most important steps is to gather as much evidence as possible about the previous incidents. This can include medical records, police reports, or witness statements that document past dog bite incidents. The more evidence you can provide, the stronger your case will be.

Another important strategy is to work with an attorney who understands the legal complexities of dog bite cases. An experienced lawyer can help you navigate the process, gather the necessary evidence, and ensure that your rights are protected. Your attorney will be able to evaluate the details of your case and determine the best course of action to pursue the compensation you deserve.

Why You Should Work with an Attorney

If you are dealing with a dog bite case and are concerned about how previous incidents may impact your situation, it is important to work with a legal professional who can help guide you through the process. At Murray Law Firm, we understand the emotional toll that a dog bite injury can have on you and your family. We are here to provide the support and guidance you need to pursue the compensation you deserve.

Our team of experienced attorneys is dedicated to helping individuals like you navigate the complexities of dog bite cases. We will carefully review the details of your case, gather the necessary evidence, and work tirelessly to ensure that your rights are protected. Whether you are facing a case involving a dog with a history of biting or a first-time attack, we are here to help.

If you've recently been involved in a slip and fall accident, you may be feeling a mix of emotions: confusion, frustration, or even worry about how your case will unfold. You may also be wondering how the weather in Oklahoma factors into your situation, especially since it can change so rapidly. This blog will help explain how weather conditions could impact a slip and fall case and how understanding this can help you navigate your legal options. We understand how overwhelming these situations can be, and we're here to guide you through the process and make sure you get the best possible outcome.

Understanding the Role of Weather in Slip and Fall Accidents

Slip and fall accidents can happen for many reasons, but weather conditions are often a key factor, particularly in Oklahoma where we experience a wide range of weather patterns. Rain, snow, ice, and even extreme heat can all contribute to dangerous situations. When someone slips on a wet floor or falls on an icy sidewalk, the weather is usually a factor that cannot be ignored.

One of the most common weather-related factors in slip and fall accidents in Oklahoma is ice or snow. During winter months, freezing temperatures can turn walkways, parking lots, and sidewalks into hazardous ice traps. This can be particularly dangerous for pedestrians, especially in areas that are not properly salted or cleared of snow. Similarly, heavy rain can create puddles or make surfaces slippery, increasing the risk of slipping. These weather-related dangers are often outside of a person’s control, and when they lead to injury, the responsible party may be held accountable for not taking proper precautions.

Property Owner Responsibility and Weather-Related Hazards

Property owners have a responsibility to maintain a safe environment for visitors. In Oklahoma, this responsibility doesn’t go away just because the weather is bad. If a property owner is aware that a hazardous condition exists due to weather, they are expected to take reasonable steps to address the problem. This may include salting or sanding sidewalks, fixing broken steps, or ensuring that surfaces are dry and free of any dangerous obstacles.

For example, if you fall due to icy conditions outside of a business or on someone’s property, the property owner could be held liable if they failed to clear the ice in a timely manner. In some cases, they may not have taken proper precautions to prevent injuries. If the property owner didn't take action during or immediately after a storm, they may be considered negligent.

In Oklahoma, the legal standard that courts apply to these situations is whether the property owner acted reasonably. If the property owner could have reasonably fixed the dangerous condition but failed to do so, they may be responsible for your injuries. This is especially important in cases where weather-related hazards are involved, as the court will look at how quickly the owner acted to mitigate the danger after the storm.

Weather Conditions Can Impact Your Case’s Timeline

The weather not only affects the risk of injury but can also influence how your slip and fall case progresses. After an accident, weather conditions can affect how quickly the evidence is gathered, how soon the area can be inspected, and how long it will take to resolve the case. For example, if your accident happened during a snowstorm, it may be harder to gather witnesses or document the condition of the property immediately after the fall. Snow and ice can quickly melt, making it difficult to prove the severity of the hazard you slipped on.

Additionally, the weather can impact the severity of your injuries. Cold, slippery conditions may lead to more serious falls, causing fractures or sprains. On the other hand, a rainstorm might result in less severe injuries, though the property owner may still be held responsible for failing to address a wet floor or slippery sidewalk. In either case, the weather can influence both the physical and legal aspects of your case.

What You Need to Prove in a Slip and Fall Case Involving Weather

If you’ve been injured due to weather-related conditions, the key to your case is proving negligence on the part of the property owner. First, you need to show that the owner knew or should have known about the dangerous weather-related condition. Did they clear the ice or water in a timely manner? Were they aware of the hazardous condition but failed to take action? These are important questions that can help establish liability.

Next, you must demonstrate that the dangerous weather condition caused your injury. This can often be done through witness statements, surveillance footage, or photographs of the scene. In some cases, weather reports or records of snowfalls or rainfall can also play a role in supporting your claim.

Finally, it's important to show that the injury you suffered was a direct result of the weather-related hazard. If you slipped on an icy sidewalk but were able to catch yourself before falling, you may not have a strong case. However, if you fell hard enough to cause a serious injury, such as a broken bone or concussion, your case may be stronger. Evidence such as medical records and doctor testimony will help strengthen your case.

The Importance of Timely Action After an Accident

In any slip and fall case, time is crucial. The longer you wait to take action, the more difficult it can be to prove your case. This is particularly true when the weather is a factor. Ice and snow can melt quickly, and rain can wash away any evidence of a hazardous condition. The sooner you can gather evidence, speak to witnesses, and document the accident scene, the better your chances of a successful outcome.

Additionally, the law in Oklahoma gives you a limited amount of time to file a slip and fall claim. If you wait too long, you may lose the opportunity to seek compensation for your injuries. By taking action early, you give yourself the best chance to receive the compensation you deserve.

How Murray Law Firm Can Help You with Your Slip and Fall Case

If you’ve been injured in a slip and fall accident due to weather conditions, it’s important to have an experienced attorney on your side. At Murray Law Firm, we understand how overwhelming it can be to deal with the aftermath of an accident, especially when weather conditions are involved. We’re here to help you navigate the complexities of your case and make sure you understand your rights every step of the way.

Our team can assist you in gathering evidence, speaking to witnesses, and ensuring that you meet all necessary deadlines. We know how to build a strong case to show that the property owner was negligent and should be held accountable for the weather-related hazard that caused your injury.

Losing a loved one is one of the most devastating experiences anyone can go through, and when that loss is the result of someone else's actions, it can feel even more overwhelming. If you’re reading this, you may be dealing with the tragic reality of a wrongful death case in Oklahoma. First and foremost, we want you to know that we are here for you. The legal process can seem complicated and intimidating, especially during such an emotionally challenging time. We understand your feelings of confusion, frustration, and worry, and we want to guide you through every step of this difficult journey.

Understanding wrongful death can be a challenge, but we want to make sure you have all the information you need to make informed decisions. Below, we’ll answer some of the most common questions people have when facing a wrongful death case, so you can better understand what to expect moving forward.

What is a wrongful death claim?

A wrongful death claim is a legal action that can be filed when someone dies due to the negligence, recklessness, or intentional actions of another person or entity. In Oklahoma, wrongful death claims can arise from various situations, such as car accidents, medical malpractice, workplace accidents, or criminal actions. This legal claim seeks to hold the responsible party accountable for the harm they caused and to obtain compensation for the surviving family members or beneficiaries who were affected by the loss.

The key element of a wrongful death case is proving that the death was caused by someone else’s fault. This can involve gathering evidence, such as police reports, medical records, and witness testimonies, to build a strong case for why the defendant should be held responsible.

Who can file a wrongful death claim in Oklahoma?

In Oklahoma, wrongful death claims can be brought by the surviving family members of the deceased. The law allows certain individuals to file a claim, including the deceased person's spouse, children, parents, or siblings. In some cases, other dependents, such as grandchildren or people who were financially dependent on the deceased, may also be able to pursue a wrongful death lawsuit.

The key factor here is that the person filing the claim must have been significantly affected by the death. The court will generally want to ensure that the individual bringing the case has a clear connection to the deceased and has suffered financial or emotional harm as a result of the death.

What damages can be recovered in a wrongful death case?

When filing a wrongful death claim, there are several types of damages that may be recovered. These damages are intended to compensate the family members or beneficiaries for the harm they have suffered due to the loss of their loved one. The types of damages can include:

Economic damages

These damages cover financial losses resulting from the death, such as lost income, medical bills, funeral expenses, and the cost of any care the deceased may have needed before their passing.

Non-economic damages

These are intended to compensate for the emotional and mental pain and suffering caused by the loss. Non-economic damages can include loss of companionship, love, and emotional support.

Punitive damages

In some cases, the court may award punitive damages, which are meant to punish the defendant for particularly reckless or intentional actions that led to the death. Punitive damages are not always awarded, but they can be significant in certain cases.

The goal of a wrongful death case is to help the surviving family members begin to rebuild their lives and find a sense of justice for the person they lost. While no amount of money can bring back a loved one, obtaining fair compensation can ease some of the financial burdens and emotional strain.

How long do I have to file a wrongful death claim in Oklahoma?

Like all legal claims, wrongful death cases have a time limit within which they must be filed. In Oklahoma, the statute of limitations for filing a wrongful death lawsuit is two years from the date of death. This means that the surviving family members must file their claim within two years of the loved one’s passing.

If the claim is not filed within this time frame, the court may dismiss the case, and the family will lose the right to seek compensation for their loss. It’s crucial to act promptly and consult with an attorney to ensure your case is filed on time.

What is the process for filing a wrongful death lawsuit in Oklahoma?

Filing a wrongful death lawsuit in Oklahoma involves several important steps. While each case is unique, the general process typically includes:

Consultation with an attorney

The first step is to speak with an attorney who can evaluate the details of your case and explain your legal options. This is also the time to ask any questions you may have about the process, the likelihood of success, and the potential damages you may be entitled to.

Investigation and gathering evidence

Once you hire an attorney, they will begin gathering the necessary evidence to support your case. This may include police reports, medical records, witness statements, and any other documentation that proves the other party’s responsibility for the death.

Filing the lawsuit

 If a settlement cannot be reached, your attorney will file the lawsuit in the appropriate court. The defendant will then have an opportunity to respond to the claim.

Negotiations and settlement

Many wrongful death cases are settled outside of court. Your attorney will negotiate with the defendant’s legal team to reach a fair settlement that compensates you for your losses.

Trial

If a settlement cannot be reached, the case may proceed to trial. Your attorney will represent you in court and present evidence to support your claim. The court will then make a decision regarding liability and the amount of damages to award.

Throughout this process, it’s important to have a compassionate and experienced attorney by your side to navigate the complexities of the legal system and ensure your rights are protected.

What if the responsible party does not have insurance or assets to cover the damages?

One of the difficult realities of wrongful death cases is that sometimes the responsible party does not have sufficient insurance coverage or assets to cover the damages. This can be especially concerning when the loss is significant, and the financial burden is overwhelming.

In these cases, your attorney may be able to explore other options for recovery. For example, if the responsible party was employed at the time of the incident, the employer’s insurance may be available. Additionally, if the defendant has personal assets, they may be subject to a judgment in the case.

If these options are not available, the attorney may explore whether the deceased person had life insurance, or if there are other third parties who may be held responsible for the death.

How can Murray Law Firm help me with my wrongful death case?

Navigating the legal process after the loss of a loved one can feel impossible, but you don’t have to do it alone. At Murray Law Firm, we understand the pain and difficulty that comes with a wrongful death case, and we are here to help you every step of the way. Our experienced team will work tirelessly to ensure that your case is handled with care, respect, and professionalism.