History of Guns

The article "Convair F-106 Delta Dart" by Peter Suciu on The Armory Life explores the historical significance and development of the Convair F-106 Delta Dart, a supersonic interceptor aircraft of the United States. Amid the Cold War, the U.S. prioritized advanced aircraft technology to defend against Soviet threats, resulting in the creation of the Delta Dart. Although initially conceived as a variant of the Convair F-102 Delta Dagger, extensive redesigns led to its own designation: the F-106. Known for its powerful engines and advanced avionics, it served as the primary all-weather interceptor for the U.S. Air Force throughout the 1960s despite its initial technical challenges. Despite the potential shown from testing, operational feedback suggested only marginal improvements over its predecessor, the F-102. It retired in 1988, having never seen combat, and transitioned to roles such as NASA research and target drones. This narrative encapsulates the Cold War's aerial defense technology progress and the operational life cycle of the F-106 amidst shifting defense strategies.

In the article by Friedrich Seiltgen from The Armory Life, the ROJO RJ4 Tactical Target designed for air guns is reviewed. This tactical target, developed by former NCAA Division 1 athletes, is highlighted as being convenient for field use due to its quick setup and portability. The target is crafted from high-tech polyurethane and is designed to be durable, handling numerous rounds without damage; its weatherproof design makes it suitable for extensive use. Accompanying the testing of the ROJO RJ4 was the Springfield Armory M1A .22-caliber air rifle, a solid and accurate replica of the original 7.62mm rifle that is noted for its ease of use and suitability for target practice and small game hunting. The weapon is paired with H&N pellets for testing. Seiltgen points out that together, the M1A rifle and the ROJO RJ4 target create an effective setup for improving shooting skills while emphasizing affordability and ease of use.

The article "Dead Giveaways You're About to Be Attacked" by Steve Tarani, published on The Armory Life, emphasizes the importance of mental awareness and preparedness in identifying potential threats. The author points out that society is divided between the unaware and the prepared, and he stresses that situational awareness is a vital tool in recognizing potential dangers, which can ultimately prevent harm. Key indicators of imminent threats include body posture, eye contact, and intercept courses, which should be monitored closely. Tarani advises that recognizing and acting upon subtle threat indicators can help individuals protect themselves and others, highlighting the significance of environmental awareness in maintaining personal safety. The article underlines that being alert and aware can deter potential attackers by eliminating the element of surprise.

The article, written by Clayton Walker on The Armory Life, introduces the new Vaultek RS Slider Safe, a compact and secure storage solution for firearms enthusiasts. The RS Slider, described as a tech-savvy rifle safe with a sleek design that fits under beds or in SUVs, offers 1,973 cubic inches of storage—enough for various firearms, including AR and PDW models. It is constructed with 14-gauge steel and incorporates security features such as an alarm system. The safe features a hydraulic drawer, biometric and keypad access, and connectivity to the Vaultek Intelligent Safe Network (ViSN), enabling WiFi notifications about safe status and tampering attempts. Clayton highlights the safe's versatile setup options and critiques other safes for lacking in tech and robustness. He concludes that the RS Slider, retailing at $1,399.99, presents a unique blend of convenience, security, and tech-forward features, suitable for a range of firearm storage needs.

The article titled "Red Armor: The T-34/85 in the Korean War" by Tom Laemlein, published on The Armory Life, provides a detailed examination of the role played by the T-34/85 tank during the Korean War. The conflict began on June 25, 1950, with a Soviet-style assault led by the Korean People’s Army (KPA), that incorporated several Soviet generals' strategies and Chinese reinforcements. The North Koreans, aided by Soviet-supplied warplanes, artillery, and approximately 260 T-34/85 tanks, faced little opposition due to South Korea's lack of tank defenses. The T-34/85, a celebrated medium tank from World War II, featured enhancements such as a long-barreled 85mm gun, improved turret, and armor, which proved strategically advantageous for North Korea. However, the initial superiority of these tanks was soon challenged by the arrival of American forces equipped with reinforced anti-tank weapons like the M20 3.5” Super Bazooka and armored vehicles such as the M26 Pershing and M4A3E8 Shermans. Despite early setbacks, U.N. and U.S. forces adapted, leading to the breakdown of the T-34/85's invincible reputation as they destroyed countless units by the end of 1950. Eventually, the T-34/85 would see prolonged service in wars beyond Korea, underscoring its enduring legacy despite the innovations in armament that eclipsed its effectiveness during the Korean conflict.

In the article by Massad Ayoob from The Armory Life, the author examines the Springfield Armory 1911 all-black Emissary 4.25” in .45 ACP. Ayoob tests this firearm personally and at the annual Pin Shoot in Michigan, where the event's rules have broadened to accommodate 4.25” barrel length pistols. The Emissary, as described, is a robust, precision-engineered firearm, featuring a forged steel structure, a heavy-profile bull barrel for reduced recoil, and an optics-ready design compatible with several sights. During testing, Ayoob highlights the firearm's accuracy, reliability across various ammunition types, and ergonomics, finding it particularly suitable for competitive shooting events like the Pin Shoot. His experience with this pistol concludes with a favorable review, praising its solid performance and build quality reflective of its suggested retail price of $1,378. Ayoob's discussion emphasizes the Emissary's suitability for both self-defense and competitive use, demonstrating Springfield Armory's craftsmanship and the pistol's commendable functionality in demanding circumstances.

The article by Ian Kenney on The Armory Life reviews the Magpul Rifleman Loop Sling (RLS), highlighting its simplicity and affordability. Priced at under $25, the sling is made of a single piece of 1.25-inch tubular nylon webbing. It lacks the typical quick-release buckles and fast-adjust slides found on modern carbine slings, aiming for a more straightforward design that harkens back to the Rhodesian and leather M1907 slings. The sling is essentially divided into two parts, with a large loop at the front and a tail section at the back adjustable for carrying length. Positioned as a versatile solution, the RLS can be used effectively for shooting in various setups and transitions seamlessly from the 'Rhodesian mode' for rapid snap shots to a more stable 'loop sling' configuration for longer shots. Despite its simplicity, the sling is highly effective and is available in black and coyote brown colors, complementing various rifles like the SAINT Victor or M1A.

The article "Chalker Sling Review — How Does It Work?" by Randall Chaney on The Armory Life provides an in-depth examination of the Chalker Sling, developed by former U.S. Navy SEAL Dennis Chalker. Dissatisfied with the limitations of three-point slings in combat, Chalker designed a rig that better suited his needs in high-risk situations, resulting in the invention of the Chalker Sling in 1984. Chaney discusses how the design improves weapon balance, ease of use, and safety by centering the long gun along the torso and offering a quick-release mechanism. The Chalker Sling is versatile, suitable for different tactical gear, and offers an innovative solution in environments like close-quarters combat. The article highlights both practical usage and historical context of the sling, reflecting on Chalker’s influential military background and the equipment’s development tailored for professional engagement.

The article titled "What You Should Carry in Your Range Bag" by Robert A. Sadowski, published on The Armory Life, provides insights into essential gear and equipment that should be included in a range bag. Sadowski emphasizes the importance of preparation for unexpected events during a range day, suggesting the inclusion of essential items such as eye and hearing protection, ammunition, and targets, as well as additional items like water, sunscreen, and a stapler. He highlights the usefulness of a multi-tool set like "The Works" from Fix-It Sticks, a range bag with configurable compartments such as the 5.11 Range Ready Trainer Bag, and a compact cleaning kit like the Otis LE Rifle/Pistol Cleaning System. Other recommended items include gun oil, shooting gloves like Mechanix Original Covert, and lead cleaner wipes to keep hands free from toxic residues. Sadowski concludes that a well-organized range bag tailored to individual shooting needs can significantly enhance the experience at the shooting range.

In a comprehensive review by Scott Conditt, several off-grid power solutions by Dark Energy are evaluated in the field, focusing on their suitability for outdoor use. The review covers the performance of products including portable solar panels, the Poseidon Pro battery pack, and a range of durable accessories like a plasma lighter and a multi-tool. Dark Energy products, known for their ruggedness and efficiency, are designed to withstand harsh conditions while providing essential power to modern outdoorsmen reliant on technology for navigation and communication. Tested in Arizona's challenging environment, these products showed reliable performance, indicating their potential to keep users powered in remote locations. Additionally, Conditt highlights the lightweight design and durability of these products, making them a valuable addition to any adventurer's kit.

In his review for The Armory Life, Scott Conditt evaluates the performance and reliability of various Dark Energy gear designed for off-grid use. Dark Energy, based in Salt Lake City, Utah, provides outdoor enthusiasts with lightweight power solutions like the Spectre solar panels, Poseidon Pro and Nano battery packs, and a range of accessories such as a plasma lighter and a carabiner multitool. Conditt conducted his tests in Arizona's desert and mountainous landscapes, focusing on the gear’s weight, recharge time, and durability. He appreciated the usability and rugged design of the gear, particularly noting the lightweight Spectre solar panels’ ability to maintain power supply for essential devices in the field. Dark Energy's products, including the braided USB-C cables and MOLLE pouches, were praised for their design and functionality, making them suitable for extended outdoor adventures. Overall, Conditt recommends Dark Energy products for their robustness, practicality, and affordable advantage in outdoor and survival scenarios.

The article "100 Years of the .270 - The Armory Life" by Wayne van Zwoll explores the enduring popularity and performance of the .270 Winchester cartridge, introduced in 1925 and celebrating its centenary. Known for its flat trajectory and powerful performance, the .270 Winchester has been a favorite among hunters, outperforming many other "deer cartridges" and providing a balance of speed and manageable recoil. Initially, the .270's reception was lukewarm, with limited press coverage and mixed user experiences due to variable bullet performance. However, it gained significant popularity over time, supported by influential endorsements such as those from Outdoor Life's Jack O'Connor. The article details the Springfield Armory Model 2020 Waypoint rifle, a modern platform that exemplifies the .270's continued relevance, with its advanced design allowing shooters to achieve impressive accuracy with both handloaded and factory ammunition. The Springfield Model 2020 Waypoint offers features that enhance its functionality and shooting comfort, including a carbon-fiber barrel, a precise trigger, and specific design enhancements for improved accuracy and reduced recoil. These attributes combine to maintain the .270 Winchester as a sought-after choice not only for its rich history but also for its high performance in contemporary hunting and shooting sports.

The article "Cover and Concealment — A Missing Training Element" by Travis Pike on The Armory Life emphasizes the significance of correctly using cover in firearms training. It clarifies the distinction between concealment, which prevents a shooter from being seen, and cover, which prevents a shooter from being harmed. The article suggests continuous practice in identifying effective cover in daily life and recommends maintaining a proper standoff of two arm's lengths from cover to maximize its protective benefits. It further advises on minimizing exposure to opponents by leaning out only enough to aim, maintaining unpredictability by changing shooting angles, and accounting for sight offset to avoid striking cover with bullets. The guidance encourages field practice to better acclimate individuals to utilizing cover effectively in defensive situations.

The article "Heroic Failure? Britain’s Churchill Tank," written by Will Dabbs, MD, examines the role of the Churchill tank in World War II, particularly during the Allied raid on Dieppe, France, on August 19, 1942. The Dieppe raid, intended as a dress rehearsal for a future cross-Channel invasion, resulted in significant Allied casualties and is considered a tragic event in the war's history. The Churchill tank, named after John Churchill, Duke of Marlborough, rather than Prime Minister Winston Churchill, was initially criticized for being underpowered and unreliable. Despite this, it showed usefulness during the raid and was further developed into various successful variants, such as the AVRE (Armoured Vehicle Royal Engineers) for engineering tasks and the flamethrower-equipped Crocodile. The Churchill tank later performed well in various theaters of the war, contributing to the Allied victory, even though it was not favored by Soviet troops. The article illustrates the resilience and development of the Churchill tank from its rushed inception to its effective use in battle.

The article by Clayton Walker, published on June 20, 2025, in "The Armory Life," introduces Vortex Optics' new lineup called the "Defender Tan." These red dot sights are available in three models – Defender-ST, Defender-XL, and Defender-CCW – all featuring an anodized tan finish to complement the color of many firearms like the Desert FDE Springfield Armory Hellcat Pro and Echelon 4.5F. The Defender series stands out with features tailored for intense use, such as rugged Fast-Rack texturing, a shock shield for impact protection, and aspherical lenses for distortion-free viewing. These optics come with practical features such as auto shutoff to extend battery life and are backed by Vortex’s VIP lifetime warranty. Prices for these models range from $249 to $399, targeting various shooting needs from concealed carry to competitive shooting.

The article by Massad Ayoob in "The Armory Life" examines the ongoing debate between the .45 ACP and 9mm Luger cartridges regarding their effectiveness in self-defense. While the 9mm is recognized for its greater capacity, lower recoil, and cheaper ammunition costs relative to the .45 ACP, the .45 is typically regarded for creating larger wound volumes. Experts like Jeff Cooper and Dr. Martin Fackler historically argued that a .45 would create 60% more wound volume compared to a 9mm. However, Dr. Gary Roberts notes that while .45 ACP has better tissue damage potential, the 9mm's advantages such as higher capacity and lighter recoil may make it more appealing for training less experienced shooters. Ayoob discusses practical comparisons from shooting competitions and personal tests, concluding that the effectiveness of these calibers varies by individual, urging shooters to determine their choice through personal testing with a timer and scored targets.

The article titled "Hillsdale College’s SSD-193 Modern American Riflery Course" by Scott Wagner describes a modern American riflery course at Hillsdale College, which began in 2025 and utilizes Springfield Armory SA-16A2 rifles. It highlights the collaborative support from Springfield Armory for Hillsdale's shooting programs, including donations of rifles specifically for educational purposes. The course involves comprehensive training on basic rifle marksmanship using traditional iron sights, focusing on accuracy over long distances through various shooting positions—standing, sitting, kneeling, and prone. Coach Adam Burlew, an experienced law enforcement officer and firearms instructor, designed the course to enhance precision shooting skills in a safe and controlled environment, which aligns with Hillsdale’s broader commitment to promoting responsible shooting sports. The article details the course's curriculum, student feedback, and the impact of traditional shooting skills on overall marksmanship, emphasizing the institution’s dedication to supporting sports shooting within academia.