Education A-Z

The travel and tourism industry is booming in India, driving the demand for fresh Hotel Management graduates. We have moved past the days when engineers and doctors were the only career options. Indian youth are becoming more and more aware of the growth a career in hospitality can offer. One of the reasons why many are drawn to hospitality programs is the dynamic career opportunity it comes with, far different from the mundane nine to five. Keeping in mind this profession's demand, many colleges in India offer various diplomas, graduate levels, and postgraduate programs covering hotel management and hospitality. Read on if you are interested in learning more about this exciting career option. 

About Bachelor's of Hotel Management (BHM)

Bachelor of Hotel Management is under a graduate program of 4 years. This degree program has everything to do with hotels, their proper management, food and beverages, kitchen management, front and back-office management, and hospitality. This course provides students with the skills needed to work in the booming hospitality industry straight out of college.

BHM eligibility criteria

A passing grade in 12th grade  

Some top colleges conduct their entrance exams or require English as a core course in 12th grade

Courses similar to BHM

BA (Hons) in Hotel Management

BSc in Hospitality & Hotel Administration

BA in Hotel Management

Bachelor in Hotel Management & Catering Technology 

BBA in Hospitality, travel & tourism

Who should opt for BHM?

BHM can be the perfect platform for you if you think your personality agrees with the following and if you fit in the following: 

Creative Minds

Making plans for customers to make their special day even more memorable is a daily thing for hotel manager.

2. Team players

Whether you work in a hotel, casino, or airline, you will have several colleagues by your side - and it is a must that all of you coordinate with each other for smooth operation.

3.  Well-spoken and warm person

You will have to deal with many types of people in your career, so a calm and courteous attitude is necessary.

4.  People who enjoy Change

The job roles under Hotel Management are vivid; every day is different in the hospitality industry.

Did you know India is the biggest provider of generic medicines in the world? We hold 20% of the global market share by volume. In the international market, the Indian pharma companies supply about 80% share of the antiretroviral medications. In the last two years, post-Covid, the pharmaceutical companies in India and abroad catered to the mammoth need for vaccines and medicines. An immense growth has been witnessed. It is estimated that the pharma market is soon going to go over USD 1.5 trillion. 

With such lucrative numbers, there’s no denying that pharmacy has become a lucrative career option. With a B Pharma degree, you can opt for a job in the government or the  private sector. You also have the option to open your own pharmacy or work in a company overseas. 

About B Pharma and B Pharma Courses

If you wish to pursue B Pharma, or Bachelor in Pharmacy, you need to know that it is a 4-year course that deals mainly with health as well as chemical science. During the B Pharma Courses, you would be introduced to multiple drugs and medicines, along with their uses, advantages and also the side effects, if any. Contrary to popular belief B  Pharma courses offer much more than just pills and medicines, it provides the students a rather comprehensive pharma education. This includes:

Human anatomy and Physiology

Pharmaceutical Organic & Inorganic Chemistry

Hospital Pharmacy

Computer Applications in Pharmacy

Medicine Chemistry

Herbal Drug Technology

Clinical practice

Dietary supplements

Nutraceuticals

Traditional healing systems 

What after your B Pharma Course?

BPharma is indeed an employment-oriented course. It is estimated that by the year 2025, almost 58,000 new jobs will be created in this sector. There are many companies in the private sector that offer abundant opportunities.

Top 5 Pharma Companies that you can look forward to working in after your B Pharma

1. Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited

An Indian multinational firm among the top pharma companies in the country

2. Dr Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd

Indian multinational pharma company that has 7 manufacturing plants all over India

3. Cipla

Founded in 1935, Cipla enjoys a prominent place in the Indian as well as global market

4. Zydus Cadila Healthcare

With an annual revenue of INR 7,104 in 2019,  this is one of the oldest pharma companies in the country

5. Abbott India

A workforce of over 2600 employees, Abbott India, is a public listed company which a subsidiary of Abbott Laboratories, USA.

Engineering might well be one of the oldest professions in the world. Since time immemorial, examples of engineering exist that have spurred civilisations and humankind’s evolution. It is quite early that ancient engineering concepts came more from humanity’s need to shape and forge tools for basic sustenance which, then, went on to become catalysts for a paradigm shift in human thinking and development.

MBBS or Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery is an undergraduate course. It has a duration of 5 ½  years of which 4 ½ years account for the academic year and the remaining 1-year accounts for internships. To get admitted to MBBS colleges a student has to complete his 12th standard or equivalent with subjects of physics, chemistry and biology with a minimum of 50% aggregate. The student also needs to qualify for the NEET entrance examination. 

MBBS course structures

The Medical Council of India (MCI) is the authority which decides the MBBS course structures and duration of the course. MBBS. The syllabus for MBBS is chiefly divided into three subjects - Pre-clinical, Para-clinical and clinical are those subjects. These three subjects comprise various subjects like pathology, anatomy, physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology. All these are divided into three phases:

Phase 1- Here pre-clinical subjects are taught and it goes on for 2 semesters.

Phase 2- Here Para-clinical subjects and some parts of clinical subjects are taught and it goes on for 3 semesters.

Phase 3- Here the study of clinical subjects continues and it lasts for a duration of 4 semesters. 

Various specialisations that are in high demand and which a student can opt for while pursuing MBBS:

General surgery

This niche deals with the surgery and treatment of various body parts like the abdomen, stomach, intestine, etc.

Cardiology

This niche deals with the treatment of heart-related problems. The doctor can also perform heart-related surgeries.

General medicine

In this specialisation different medical-related problems are being diagnosed by the doctors who are known as general physicians.

Paediatrics

This specialisation refers to the medical issues related to children.

Orthopaedics

This specialisation deals with the problems related to bones and bone disorders.

Gynaecology

The doctors specialising in this field deal with the problems related to pregnancy and the female reproductive system.

Some of the Top Institutes from which a student can choose to move forward with his MBBS:

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS).

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh.

Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore.

Kasturba Medical College (KMC), Manipal.

Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi.

Conclusion

The understanding of human evolution has been majorly dependent on the research of biotechnologists. This will easily give you an idea of the scope and the importance of the degree of B Tech Biotechnology. Understanding and creating a positive impact on the human world and its surroundings is one of the aims of B Tech Biotechnology subjects. It is a four-year graduate degree program that focuses on fields like agriculture, medicine, environment, and energy. If you have a keen interest in developing these fields, BTech Biotechnology can be an ideal choice for you. As the demand for Science and biotechnological innovations is growing with every passing year, the need for biotechnologists does not seem to be taking a drop anywhere in the future. 

The structure of the courses

Any student who has cleared the 12th standard in the Science stream with 50% marks or more is eligible to apply for this course and become a successful biotechnologist. Some colleges may conduct entrance exams while some may prefer to consider the marks of 12th standard. Exams like Jee Main, JEE Advanced, SRMJEE, VITEEE, and DTU are some popular national level exams. 

The first year of the course has physics, environmental science, maths, chemistry, communication skills, engineering graphics, etc. As the compulsory subjects. By the 5th semester, students also need to select an elective subject like medical biotechnology, food biotechnology, fermentation technology, etc. 

The four-year degree includes a vast number of papers that are not only interesting but quite knowledgeable. Students passing with flying colours can definitely build a better human world.

Subjects and curriculum 

BTech Biotechnology includes exciting subjects. These may include-

Inorganic chemistry 

Foundational course in Physics 

Concepts in biotechnology 

Essential in mathematics

Introduction to computers

Organic chemistry 

Microbiology 

Cell biology 

Bioenergetics 

Chemical engineering 

Enzyme technology 

Developmental biology

Anim biotechnology, etc. 

Bottom Line

BTech Biotechnology is one of the fastest-growing fields of study with utmost future scopes. Right from human life to food and plants to animals, biotechnological research aims at the development of all these aspects of the world. The latest example can be the Covid-19 pandemic where the world has been able to breathe again because of the successful vaccines and several life-saving treatments developed by biotechnologists. 

Post-graduation is comparatively less preferred by students across the world in general and India in specific. And this is one of the reasons why it becomes even more of a dilemma to decide whether or not to pursue MTech after BTech.

This article intends to assist you in making the decision of your life.

M Tech: Course Details

Master of Technology, M Tech, also known as Masters in Engineering (ME) is a postgraduate course for engineering, spanning two years.

MTech degree, in our country, is available across various specialisations. Some of which include:

Civil Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering etc.

For every M Tech or ME course, a distinct set of specialisations are available. Some of the popular ones are listed below:

Chemical Engineering

Computer Science and Engineering

Software Engineering

Electrical Engineering

Power Systems Engineering

Mechanical Engineering

Thermal Engineering

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Career prospects after M Tech

There are a massive bunch of job opportunities for M Tech or ME graduates, in the technical world. And engineering is not the only alternative, as ME/MTech graduates are also recruited as consultants, subject matter experts, researchers, managers, etc.

ME/MTech graduates are preferred by recruiters in almost every realm. Almost all private or government companies, no matter how big or small, recruit engineers in distinct positions.

Should one pursue M Tech?

Opting for MTech post the completion of B. Tech acquaints students with the job prospects in the major tech companies with lucrative salary packages in comparison to the students pursuing careers straight away after undergraduation.

If inclined towards academic pursuits, then the desiring aspirants look forward to a PhD or entering the field of research. As this course enhances the perimeters of knowledge of the students regarding a specific strand of engineering.

So by looking at its advantages, it can be recommended to pursue MTech after B Tech, if one wants to enhance the probability of getting recruited by the top companies and grab lucrative packages.

Where to pursue?

MTech or MBA? How hard and confusing it is to make a choice between the two, right? But don't worry if you are looking for an answer to the question, "What to do after B Tech?", then you will get it answered in this article!

In order to clarify the conundrum, we will first have to understand the course structures of MTech and MBA.

MTech:

Course structure and other details

Masters of Technology, also known as M.Tech, is all about steering into the domains of technology and bringing into the domain some innovative ideas and revolutionary technologies that would brighten the lives of the humankind altogether.

The duration of this programme spans over two years. The popular specialisation courses in MTech are Nano Science and Technology, Aeronautical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Engineering, Microelectronics etc.

MBA: 

Course structure and other details

MBA is another preferred post-graduation course opted by students to establish a career in the fields of Management, Entrepreneurship, Business, etc. The syllabus of MBA is structured in such a manner that the aspirants acquire complete information and experiences about the various aspects of the management realm and its nexus with the business world. Covering a wide range of topics, popular MBA subjects include Managerial Economics, Accounting, Communication, Information Technology, Marketing, etc. 

Career prospects after the two 

Post the completion of the MTech course, a lot of significant and high paying career opportunities come up including, Aeronautics, Operations Manager, Senior Business Analyst, Senior research scientist, Quality control, Clinical Research Associate, etc. The average annual salary offered post completing an MTech course in India ranges between INR 5 and 7 lakh per annum.

The job opportunities for an MBA degree holder include the ones involving leadership and management at the workplace. From preparing the plans and supervising their executions to delegation, coordination and communication with the respective dignitaries is what such position holders are entitled to do. And the remuneration for the same can range from 3 to 8 lakhs per annum and sometimes even more.

Which one should you go for?

At the outset, the simple answer to this question is related to your ambition, interest and feasibility. As the article itself elaborates upon the various dimensions of both the courses and establishes the fact that both of them are critical in their respective fields. 

This is an important time of the year. While the transition happens from pleasant spring towards hot summers, the heat increases significantly in the minds of young aspirants trying to pave their career paths. The air is already rife and the environment is abuzz with discussions regarding which undergraduate course to pursue, which entrance test to appear for, and which college to seek admission to. This is a cycle that happens each year around the same and continues for the next couple of months, as lakhs of Indian students try to establish their future, for which the UG course is the first stepping stone.

Did you know the Indian pharma industry contributes to fulfilling global vaccine demands by 50%? Currently, it happens to be one of the top generic drug providers in the world. Considering this expansion in the industry, the demand for pharm courses are elevating at a huge rate. The multiple roles and responsibilities in the field of pharmacy are also expanding. 

Hence, if you think the pharmacy profession is limited upto medical stores, dispensaries, and chemist shops, you need to know more! Being one of the most coveted and lucrative jobs, Pharmacy is a good career choice for individuals looking for a good income.

Pharma Course: B Pharm Vs Pharm D

After completing 10+2, students can choose from a wide range of pharmacy courses that are different from one another in terms of syllabus, degree, and opportunities. Two such prominent pharmacy courses include:

● Bachelor in Pharmacy (B Pharm): This is a 4-year programme that is required in the pharmacy field at the initial stage. The course gives excellent knowledge about biochemical science and healthcare businesses.

● Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm D): This is a 6-year course that has 5 years of theoretical and clinical studies in a hospital along with 1 year of internship in a hospital. On a merit basis, Pharm D candidates can take admission directly in the 4th year of Doctor of Pharmacy.

Job Profile After Completing B Pharm course and Pharm D Course

Upon completion of the B Pharm course, there is a range of career options that individuals can opt for. They can either think career/job-wise, or higher education-wise.

Having provided a range of career opportunities, a B Pharm course holder can secure jobs in the government as well as public sectors.

Job Profile For B Pharm Graduates

● Retail Pharmacist: Rs 2,00,000- Rs. 4,00,000 per annum

● Medical Writer: Rs 3,50,000 per annum (depending on their experience)

● Clinical Pharmacist: Rs 3,00,000 or Rs 5,00,000 per annum (as per experience)

● Analytical Chemist: Rs 2,50,000- Rs 5,00,000 per annum

● Drug Inspector: Rs 3,50,000- Rs. 6,00,000 per annum

On the other hand, Pharm D graduates can either work in universities, colleges, or as research associates. Similar to b pharm, pharm d graduates have plenty of job opportunities in the public and private sector.

Job Profile For Pharm D Graduates in The Government Agencies

● Pharmacovigilance

● Government Colleges & Universities

● Government Hospitals

Conclusion

Biotechnology is a stream that has a wide market like industrial production of chemicals and bioremediation, however, the broad sectors they are a part of is medicine and agriculture. Specialisation in Biotech is a different route that interested candidates are actively pursuing too. Both of these sectors have undergone biotech revolutions and at times included new-and sometimes controversial- research efforts and development.

Biotechnology is a combination of engineering and biological sciences in the study of living organisms and systems. B.Sc Biotechnology program aims at teaching advanced lessons in the biological processes that can further be used in the industrial as well as many other sectors. Generally, the course is between 3 - 4 years long. Students who prefer Biology and have a scientific bent of mind should prefer this course.

The course usually has six semesters, practicals, project submission and lab experiments. The course covers the following topics:

● Chemistry

● Molecular Biology

● Genetics

The course features a wide range of topics, however, we are going to highlight the core subjects, elective subjects and lab topics for a simplified understanding.

The following are the B.Sc Biotechnology subjects:

● Introductory Biological Chemistry

● Biostatistics

● Recombinant DNA Technology

● DNA Typing, Proteomics and Beyond

● Biodiversity and Taxonomy

● Animal and Plant Physiology

● Microbiology and Macromolecule

The following list consists of all the elective subjects in Bsc Biotechnology:

● Nanotechnology

● Biofertilizer Technology

● Ecology

● Biotechnology for Forensics

● Scientific Writing

Last but not the least, the following are the lab topics for the 3 years in the course:

● Plant tissue culture lab

● Sterilisation techniques for glassware

● Genomic DNA isolation from plants

● Paper Chromatography

● Estimation of purity of DNA

There are several job opportunities for BSc Biotech graduates in the public and private sectors. Just a few of the best options available after completing the course are:

● Research Associate

● Biophysics

● Epidemiologist

● Biochemist

● Lab technician, and others.

The average salary ranges from Rs 3-9 lakhs PA.

If you wish to pursue research and development in the biotech industry after completing the course, you can get hired in-

● Research firms

● Hospitals

● Pharmaceuticals

● Food production firms

● Clinical research firms

● Laboratories

● Consultation agencies

● Chemical manufacturers

● Educational institutes

● Fertiliser manufacturers

● Soil biology

● Animal husbandry

● Cosmetics

● Ecology

Since ancient times healers and curers of diseases and ailments have been held in extremely high regard. In Indian culture particularly, doctors are valued as something akin to divine beings, receiving unanimous respect and admiration. To become a doctor in India, you need to obtain an MBBS degree. MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine and a Bachelor of Surgery, and is a 5.5 years degree program for people aspiring to become doctors and foray into the medical profession.

Ever since the invention of cars happened, the automobile industry has always pushed the boundaries to keep making them better. Over the years, we have seen cars evolve in terms of design, technology and luxury. In earlier times, they were seen as a point of prestige that only a few rich people owned. However, in modern times, cars have become an integral part of many families. 

With a consistent increase in car users all over the world, human aspirations related to it are also reaching new heights. We now live in a world where automatic systems and driverless cars are a reality. A new wave of innovation is happening in the automotive world making it an exciting industry to be a part of.

If you wish to be a part of such innovations, you have to study and work your way into the industry. Here are three courses that can help you with that -

BTech Automobile Engineering

Doing this automobile engineering course is the most conventional way to enter the automotive industry. The course provides you with knowledge on a wide variety of areas such as engineering drawing, fluid mechanics, probability and statistics, and alternative fuels & pollution control. When you graduate from the course you can work in the following job roles:

Production Engineer

Manufacturing Engineer

Development Engineer

R&D (Research and Development) Executive

Automobile Dealer

BTech AI and ML

These days, almost all cars come with automated features, however, the demand for innovation related to luxury, safety, and convenience is only increasing. 

This is where the B Tech in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) course can play a major role in helping companies design cars of the future. 

The course covers areas such as programming in the C language, basics of electronic engineering, and computer system architecture. 

When you graduate from the program you can work in job roles like software developer, research engineer – artificial intelligence, machine learning engineer, etc. in several futuristic automobile companies.

BTech Electrical Engineering

Electric vehicles are gaining popularity and proving to be a perfect alternative to fuel-powered vehicles. That’s why the governments of many nations are aggressive towards encouraging people to buy electric vehicles and some governments like the Government of India are even providing subsidies for the same. This is a big reason why the automotive industry needs more electrical engineers now. 

BTech Electrical Engineering helps you learn the various application of electricity, electromagnetism, and electronics for processing and transmitting energy. These skills are useful in the development of electric vehicles. 

After this course, you can work as Senior Electrical Manager, Consultant, Design Engineer, Control & Instrumentation Engineer, etc. in the automotive industry. 

Conclusion

The automotive industry is on the verge of going through a big change and being part of this change can be a good career move. The innovation possibilities and career growth are endless at this point in time. 

Times are changing and so are the graduation courses. This is due to changes in the market requirements, market dynamics, evolution of technologies or global events.

After the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, businesses were forced to function differently. Business operations and meetings began happening online in order to maintain physical distancing. The hiring strategy of companies changed and the recruitment got limited to the basic requirement.

The world of education went through a lot of changes too. Schools and colleges began taking classes online and it was a new experience for students and teachers which soon became a new normal. This resulted in a sudden demand for online tools and technology that can help students and teachers function in this new normal.

The long debates on news channels and trends on social media about the availability of vaccines and medicines brought a lot of awareness to students about the pharmaceutical industry. 

These and many more such events have triggered to take up the following three courses which are expected to have a high demand in the year 2021:

BCom (Bachelor of Commerce)

Over the years, after every major event in the world, BCom has managed to retain its demand among students. By the time COVID-19 will end, a lot of markets will be disrupted and a lot of new courses will have more demand. 

However, businesses will still need BCom graduates for their business-related operations. This factor will ensure that there is enough demand for BCom courses in 2021 among students.

This undergraduate program is of three years, in the discipline of commerce. In BCom, you get to learn subjects like business laws and management, actuarial studies, finance, economics, accounting, statistics, and taxes. 

The job roles you can get after this course are that of an Auditor, Banker, Finance Consultant, Accountant and Insurance Agent and get a chance to be hired by top companies like Flipkart, Amazon, Wipro and Genpact.

BTech Computer Science and Engineering

The dependency on technology has increased many folds after the pandemic. Corporate jobs, education in schools and colleges and even personal relationships are now functioning on computers. This is leading to behavioural change among humans. 

To cater to this behavioural change, companies are looking to hire more computer and IT professionals. Students who have recently finished class 12th identify this demand and are choosing BTech Computer Science and Engineering to grab the emerging opportunities in this stream.

In this four-year course, you get to learn about computer programming, networking, computation, various programming languages, algorithms, program designs, computer hardware, computer software, etc. 

Job profiles like Computer Programmer, Engineering Support Specialist, System Database Administrator and Software Developer are offered to students with this degree. 

Top companies that recruit students with a  BTech Computer Science and Engineering degree are Tata Consultancy Services, Cisco, Wipro, HCL Technologies, Apple, Sun Microsystems, etc.

B Pharma (Bachelor of Pharmacy)

The outbreak of the pandemic has given us an understanding that we need a better healthcare system in India. Many students who have witnessed the repercussions of bad healthcare systems are now willing to be a part of it to make a difference. 

With so much discussion in media related to medicines and vaccines, many students are now interested in the world of pharmacy. This is one big reason why the B Pharm course will be a popular choice among students who have recently finished class 12th.

B Pharm is a four-year degree course that teaches the intricacies of the pharmaceuticals industry, biochemical sciences and about the manufacturing of drugs & medicines. 

It can get you jobs in various segments of the pharmaceutical industry such as Clinical Research Associate, Drug Inspector, Pharmaceutical Scientist, Formulation Development Associate, etc. 

Top pharmaceutical companies like Cipla, Johnson & Johnson, Lupin, Sun Pharmaceuticals hire candidates with this degree.

Conclusion

The world has gone through a lot of changes and these three courses will be in high demand in 2021 because of these changes. While BCom will retain its popularity, courses like BTech CSE and B Pharm will gain more popularity as a direct result of changes in human lifestyle due to the pandemic. 

The choice of career determines a lot of things in an individual’s life. When you make a choice to do MBBS and become a doctor, you take up a challenge to work hard, become a highly regarded professional and contribute to society for the rest of your life. 

But you might get confused if it’s worth taking up this challenge, in spite of falling in the MBBS eligibility criteria. Hence to clear the air here are three reasons why should you choose MBBS:

Consistent Career Growth

Medical Professionals are some of the highest-paid individuals in India. As doctors practice and gain more experience, they consistently grow in their careers. Over a period of time, patients develop trust in a doctor and are willing to pay even a high consultation fee to get treated by them. 

After MBBS, if a doctor acquires a degree in super speciality subjects, the earnings and salaries can be much higher. 

After finishing the course, doctors can work with government or private hospitals or set up a private clinic as well.

The Profession is Recession Proof 

With an MBBS degree, one can be assured that they will always have a job. This security is because the demand for better healthcare is only going to rise. 

In India, there is only one doctor for every 1000 citizens and that ratio indicates that more doctors are required in our country. To meet the standards of the World Health Organization, India needs over 4,50,000 doctors as per 2018 data. This is one big reason why doctors have employment even when there is a recession.

Satisfaction of Providing Relief to People

Becoming a reason for someone’s better health and saving someone’s life is something only a doctor can do. We often talk about the challenges that come with becoming a doctor but we don’t talk enough about the job satisfaction that one gets to experience in this profession. 

Doctors are treated with a lot of respect wherever they go. While practising, doctors provide relief to a lot of patients and are later remembered by patients for the same reason. Some even consider them as Gods and there’s no other profession which can give you that respect.

Conclusion

The above three reasons are good enough for anyone who wants to become a doctor and wants to opt MBBS after finishing class 12th. 

Factors like growth potential, job security and job satisfaction not only make a great career for you but also bring a lot of balance to one’s life. 

After finishing engineering, some students start working while others prefer to study further and do their post-graduation. The reason to study further varies from person to person. 

However, mostly it’s either to get better job opportunities or to enhance their knowledge or skills. There are three post-graduation courses that not only add to your knowledge and skills but also provide good job opportunities in the future. Let’s look at them:

MTech (Master of Technology)

This is a professional, application-based program in a particular field of engineering. After two years of full-time studies and training students are provided with an MTech degree.

Usually, admissions in this course are done via the GATE exam. However, some institutes have their own entrance examination and interview as a part of their admission process. 

After MTech, you can work as an Engineering Technologist, Test Engineer, Product Development Engineer, Executive Engineer, etc. 

Companies like Google, Microsoft, Tata Motors, L&T, etc. hire individuals with MTech degrees.

MBA (Master of Business Administration)

MBA is a two years post-graduation course, which is considered a basic qualification for top-level managerial jobs. Considering the job opportunities this course brings, the graduates in the disciplines of Commerce, Arts, Science & Technology, BBA, and others pursue MBA.

You can choose from various specializations like Human Resource, Marketing, Finance, Sales, Business Analytics, etc. and upon completion of your MBA, you can work as a Finance Manager, Marketing Manager, HR Manager, Sales Manager, Operations Manager, Data Analytics Manager, etc. 

Companies like Philips, Nestle, Bajaj, Pidilite along with many banks like Axis, ICICI, HDFC hire MBAs.

MS (Master of Science)

This is a 1.5 to 3 years post-graduate degree program. You are required to have a minimum of 50-60% aggregate marks in your under-graduation engineering degree to be eligible for it. You also need to have a valid GATE score to be eligible for admission. 

MS can be done in various streams like Biological Science, Quality Management, Software Systems, Consultancy Management, and IT in Building Science. 

After finishing the course, you can work as a Research Scientist, Senior Research Fellow, Research Associate, etc. since MS is more research-based as compared to MTech or MBA.

You can work in both the private and public sectors with this degree. Private sector companies like Sapient, Accenture, Dr. Reddy’s Novo Nordisk, etc., and public sector organizations like ISRO, DRDO, National Physical Laboratory, etc. hire MS graduates.

Conclusion

Master of Engineering or Master of Technology is a great option if you want to further enhance your knowledge in a particular stream of engineering. But, if you are looking to acquire managerial skills and apply them along with your engineering skills, then MBA is a great option for you.