South Carolina sheriff's office releases jail footage showing the in-custody death of a mentally ill Black man
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South Carolina sheriff's office releases jail footage showing the in-custody death of a mentally ill Black man
Jamal Sutherland died at the Sheriff Al Cannon Detention Center in North Charleston on January 5, 2021, the Charleston County Sheriffâs Office said. Footage shows deputies pepper spraying and tasing Sutherland, 31, multiple times after he appeared to resist leaving his cell for a bond hearing.
Sutherland was pronounced dead after attempts by medical staff at the facility to save his life, according to a news release issued by the sheriffâs office at the time.
âMental illness does not give anybody the right to put their hands on my child,â Sutherlandâs mother, Amy Sutherland, said in a news conference Friday, describing him as âan example of what I wanted him to be.â
âI want yâall to know Jamal was a great man. He had faults like everybody else, but he was a great man,â she said. âIâm content that God has Jamal.â
Family attorney Mark A. Peper said the family would endeavor to answer Sutherlandâs last question: âWhat is the meaning of this?â
âPeople with mental health issues are entitled to the same exact civil rights as you and me and every other healthy, wealthy person in this world,â Peper said.
Sutherlandâs death comes at a time when law enforcement are under increased scrutiny for their use of force, particularly against Black people and other people of color, in addition to encounters with people in the midst of mental health episodes.
Charleston County Solicitor Scarlett Wilson has said her office is reviewing the case and she will make a decision about whether anyone will be criminally charged âbefore the end of June.â
In a statement released with the videos, Graziano called the incident âa horrible tragedy.â
âOur officers removed Mr. Sutherland from his cell that morning in order to ensure that he received a timely bond hearing, as required by law,â Graziano said. âTheir efforts were complicated by the increasing effects that Mr. Sutherland was suffering as a result of mental illness.â
âSince this tragedy occurred, we have assessed our resources and are evaluating options for global improvement, including a focus on mental health awareness,â she added.
Sutherland tased between 6 and 8 times, deputy says
Peper said Sutherland had asked his family for help dealing with his mental illness on December 31, 2020. The family had taken him to a local mental health center where they hoped he would be safe.
According to North Charleston Mayor Keith Sumney, officers responded to Palmetto Lowcountry Behavioral Health Center on January 4 after calls of a âlarge scale fightâ that had âerupted between patients and staff.â In body camera footage released by North Charleston, officers were told Sutherland had punched a staff member and threw a fax machine.
According to Peper, an altercation occurred between two patients other than Sutherland, and that the center had called 911 in response. While police were responding, Peper said, âJamal became agitatedâ and intervened in an effort to help.
âGiven the confusion, he is alleged to have committed a misdemeanor offense of simple assault on a nurse staff memberâ at the center, Peper said.
In a statement, the health centerâs CEO Timothy A. Miller said the staff had âfollowed facility protocolsâ in their attempt to bring the situation under control and that police were called to further âhelp protect the safety of our patients and staff.â
On the morning he died, Sutherland was scheduled to attend a bond hearing for a misdemeanor assault charge, according to a statement from Wilson, the county solicitor. Deputies at the detention center were responsible for moving Sutherland from his jail cell, according to the statement.
At the beginning of the footage from one of the body cameras, a deputy is heard saying Sutherland has refused to leave his cell and that he took âan aggressive stance.â The deputy also says a captain has been notified and that the judge required Sutherland appear before the judge. Deputies were going to extract Sutherland from the cell while medical personnel were present, he says on the video.
The video shows deputies asking Sutherland to put his hands through the cell door so he could be handcuffed and taken to court. Sutherland is seen in his cell and heard yelling, âIâm warning you, Iâm warning you.â Deputies note Sutherland has a spoon in his hand.
About 15 minutes pass before a deputy deploys pepper spray into Sutherlandâs cell. Sutherland is heard coughing and wraps a blanket around his head. Deputies deploy another round of pepper spray a few minutes later, as Sutherland stands in the corner of the cell, covering his face with the blanket.
Deputies soon unlock the cell door and tase Sutherland, who is heard yelling out in pain. While on the ground, Sutherland is ordered to âslide to the doorâ and âget on your stomach.â Video shows him sitting down, inching toward the door.
âWhat is the meaning of this?â he asks.
The deputies enter the cell to cuff Sutherland and one tells him not to resist. âIâm not resisting, officer,â says Sutherland. Deputies try to handcuff Sutherland with his arms behind his back, and a deputy says âloosen upâ before using his left hand to force Sutherland to the ground.
The sound of a Taser is heard again as Sutherland cries out. Heâs seen flat on the ground, his legs flailing as deputies try to gain control, yelling at him, âput your hands behind your back, Sutherland.â A male deputy has a knee on Sutherlandâs back between his shoulder blades while a female deputy sits on his lower back, a knee on each side of Sutherland.
Sutherland is eventually handcuffed and slid out of his cell into a common area, where deputies remove Taser barbs from his front and back and lift a motionless Sutherland into a nearby wheelchair. A medic enters the frame and a deputy asks, âWill you check him?â
The medic checks Sutherlandâs pulse and says heâs breathing before asking deputies to put him back on the floor. More medics soon arrive to help, and one says they feel a pulse.
Deputies explain what happened. âHe got tased about probably six to eight times, at least,â one says.
EMS is called and paramedics arrive about 12 minutes later, eventually hooking Sutherland up to an automatic chest compression machine. After about 35 minutes of trying to revive Sutherland, EMS stops the machine. A few minutes later, a blanket is placed over him.
Sutherland was ânot a threat,â congresswoman says
Sutherlandâs father, James Sutherland, said in Fridayâs news conference that the footage was disturbing, adding it shows changes need to be made in law enforcement.
âHe was already afraid and confused about the situation, and there was nobody in there to talk to him with any compassion, to try to reason with him and to let him know what was going on,â he said.
âIf they had brought in somebody that maybe was neutral,â James Sutherland said, âthat was not an officer, maybe a mental health person, could have been a nurse, somebody that was less threatening, they probably could have deescalated that situation. But that didnât happen.â
In a statement Friday, South Carolina Gov. Henry McMaster said Sutherlandâs death was âa tragedyâ and that video of the incident revealed issues that âneed to be addressed in training, procedures, and policies around law enforcementâs encounters with those experiencing mental illness.â
âJamalâs mother, Amy, has bravely challenged us all to learn from her sonâs tragic death,â McMaster said. âWe will do so.
Congresswoman Nancy Mace of South Carolinaâs first district said her âheart is broken for Jamal Sutherlandâs family.â
âThe video released last night by the Charleston County Sheriff showing the final moments of Jamalâs life is horrific. Jamal was in custody. He was alone in a jail cell. He was not a threat to anyone in that moment,â Mace said.
âNo one deserves the death penalty for missing a bond hearing or for being a mental health patient.â
Appradabâs Alta Spells and Dave Alsup contributed to this report.