images are of a twitter thread by Rabbi Danya Ruttenberg @TheRaDR from Feb 8, 2019. The first tweet responds to another personâs tweet that reads, âI sometimes think that Jesus wouldnât recognize Evangelical Christianity in America. Then I realize he would recognize it perfectly wellâas exactly the polluted, sick, predatory, power-hungry, hypocritical thing he spent his life opposing.â
Rabbi Ruttenbergâs response is, âSo, if you mean as Empire, Iâm with you. But I see a lot of replies using the word âPharisees,â which a) werenât Jesusâ opponent, he *was* a Pharisee having intra-communal debates w/his own people and b) if thatâs what was meant, itâs an antisemitic dog whistle!â
The thread continues, âThe Pharisees were the ancestors to Rabbinic Judaism-what we do now. Jesus was a Jew arguing with his fellow Jews about the future of Judaism and that word has been used to murder & expel us for centuriesâInquisitions, pogroms, expulsions, the Holocaust, you name it.
Can you hear the diff bw me (a Conservative rabbi) critiquing something in the Conservative movement & an Orthodox Jew saying that Conservative Jews arenât valid? Or of a Christian person saying that all Jews, are bad? Jesus re: Pharisees was most analogous to the 1st of those.
And in addition to being inaccurate, when you use it as an insult you reinforce antisemitism. Like how kids saying âthatâs so gayâ is a problem viz homophobia even if they donât directly intend it that way. Also, when people use âPhariseeâ to describe what someone horrible is doing, it implies that Jewish law somehow condones that thing (since Rabbinic Judaism came from the Pharisaic tradition historically). And I will tell you, in the cases Iâve see it used? Jewish law does NOT.
Also ironically a Christian telling someone they suck because they are being a Pharisee has the added bonus of potentially insulting a Pharisee they hope to emulate.
Now, if you canât see how Jews throughout history have been painted by Christians as being âpolluted, sick, predatory, power-hungry, hypocriticalâ then you need to learn something more about history. Which is why the original tweet concerns me. Hate crimes against Jews are up. Â By 37%, according to the FBI in November. Theyâre up across the board, yes, but only by 17%. Â There is a disproportionate rise in antisemitism. Â We make up only 1.4% of the US population. Our synagogues and even offices are being covered with swastikas. People are beating us up in the street. Â Our graveyards are being desecrated. There was a massacre in synagogue. Â Inflammatory rhetoric and dog whistles contribute to this climate.
So, you really really really really have to learn a lot about halakha before you make this tired old misleading point that, yes, has been also used to bolster antisemitism.
the thread continues with links to more twitter threads by Rabbi Ruttenberg â a thread with a contemporary example of antisemitism; a thread on Jewish law; and a thread on what Jesus was critiquing in his arguments with other Pharisees.