By: Emily Libowitz, current Year Course Participant
As I listened to my alarm go off that morning, a different feeling fell upon me. I didn’t moan or whine when I heard the beeping, I just simply slipped out of bed and looked forward to what the day would present me with. I had always heard about the Temple Mount but i never really understood what it was. I just figured it was a place with a big golden dome that as a Jew, I was not necessarily welcome to visit. At least, that’s what i had been told. However on the morning of tuesday december 6th, I was taught what the temple mount truly was.
Confused. I was very confused at the fact that the entrance to the site was overlooking the kotel, a place considered very religious and holy by many Jews. I never knew that this structure led to the Temple Mount entrance, I just thought it was merely construction that had never been finished. Walking through the tunnel of wood, overlooking the people deep in prayer, I thought to myself how lucky I am to be in this country and visiting a site so important and holy to so many different religions, a place that many Jews have never even gotten the chance to visit.
Waiting in line I had no idea what to expect. I really wasn’t educated enough on the holy meaning of the Temple Mount to each religion.
I had learned in the previous siyur about how Islam revolves around being devote to God (Allah). Islams follows the Koran, said to be written by the prophet Muhammed and they enforce the 5 pillars of Islam, Shahada (testimony), Salah (prayer), Sam (fasting), Zakat (charity), and Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca)
The Temple Mount is the third holiest site in Islam, and is open to any Muslims to come and go freely, but it doesn’t hold the same rules for Jews and Christians. The site consists of two large buildings, The Dome of the Rock and the Al Aqsa Mosque. The Dome, completed in 692 C.E, makes it one of the oldest Islamic structures. The Dome was built originally with a gold covering, which was removed years later to pay for renovations of the mosque. When this happened the top was replaced with a fake gold cover, however it was recovered with real gold years later. The Dome sits in the center of the Temple Mount, where the previous Holy Temple once stood, while the Al Aqsa Mosque sits on the southern end facing Mecca, where Muhhamed was born.
Today The Temple Mount is a place where the Arab-Israeli conflict can be very prominent. Although Israel has soveriengty over the land, it is run by the Muslim community and is only truly welcoming to those of Islam. Many quarrels, fights, and acts of terror have been committed on this site between the two religions in spite of one another in such a holy area.
It is holy to the Jewish people because it is believed to be where the world was created and expanded from. It was also the location of the first and second holy temples of Judaism, the holiest place of prayer for Jews in history. If the Jewish Messiah ever come, the Temple Mount is said to be the location of the third holy temple. In Islam it is believed that this is where Muhhamed rose to heaven, making it the third holiest site in the religion. The mount is a primitive place for prayer for Muslims and is known for having the “farthest Mosque” to heaven (Important in the Koran).
Interestingly enough we couldn’t discuss the Jewish connection while visiting the mount, we only conversed about the Muslim connection, making sure not to risk safety in such a controversial place. After leaving we were able to reconvene and process all of our thoughts to conclude the day. This siyur truly meant a lot to me and really made me think more about my religion and its connection to others.
Times of Year Course is produced by Young Judaea, which offers gap year programs for young American adults with Jewish roots who want to experience Israel in an in-depth program.
Young Judaea programs are for people of all Jewish backgrounds, with no specific or religious opinions, who aren’t afraid of eating too much falafel.
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