What Is SGPT Test? Understanding Its Role in Liver Function Assessment
Let us first understand what SGPT is. Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase, often known as SGPT, is an enzyme produced by the liver that plays a vital role in the metabolism of amino acids by breaking them down to produce energy. The enzyme is also known as alanine aminotransferase (ALT).
An SGPT test is done to measure the functioning of the liver and detect liver injury or damage. Monitoring SGPT levels is crucial because it can indicate problems linked to liver disorders, heart issues, diabetes, hepatitis C, obesity and certain medications. If someone in your family has a history of liver problems, it’s a good idea to include this test in your regular health check-up. For individuals with known liver conditions, this test helps monitor the effectiveness of treatments and track disease progression.
If you live in Delhi-NCR, then you can search online to find out the SGPT test price.
An SGPT ALT test is a simple blood test that involves drawing a blood sample from a vein using a sterile needle. Barring only a mild discomfort during the needle insertion, the entire process is painless and usually takes 5-10 minutes. The blood sample is then sent to the laboratory for further analysis where the SGPT levels are measured. Results usually become available within a few hours to a day. You can go home and follow the normal routine once the blood sample is taken. If the SGPT levels are within the ranges, it indicates the smooth functioning of the liver.
However, abnormal results may require further testing, as suggested by your doctor, to find out the cause of the elevated SGPT levels. Such tests may include a CT scan, or even a liver biopsy if necessary. If fatty liver disease or alcohol consumption is contributing to elevated SGPT levels, you may need to make some lifestyle changes as per the advise of the doctor.
