Main causes of scaffolding accidents
Let's face it, although the world is continuously advancing and obtaining high technology, but accidental deaths in the construction industry are still increasing. Every year, thousands of workers suffer fatal injuries at work.
According to an internal investigation, some 4,500 workers are injured every year in scaffolding falls. About 50 of those injuries result in death. One in ten work-related deaths is caused by a fall.
Scaffolding is a temporary means of support structure that allows workers to reach the required heights while building, maintaining or repairing existing structures.
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On the one hand, scaffolding tends to offer a comfortable and safe working arrangement compared to working from stairs, leaning over the edges and stretching over the head. Although, on the other hand, working at height is a great danger and working on a scaffold increases the risk, especially when safety rules are ignored. Scaffolding accidents mainly involve falling people, incorrect operating procedures, environmental conditions and falling materials due to equipment failures.
Important causes of scaffolding accidents include: -
• Insufficient or lack of job training.
• Inadequate construction or work rules.
• Improper fall protection
• Ignore the safety rules.
• Weak planks
• Faults in fixing points, parts failure.
• Unsafe or non-existent bracing
• Faulty equipment
• Changing environmental conditions (extreme temperatures, strong winds, presence of toxic gases)
In addition, significant scaffolding failure occurs due to scaffolding overload. People exposed to scaffolding risks include scaffolding assemblers and dismantlers, personnel working on scaffolding, employees and the general public near scaffolding. Scaffolding assemblers and dismantlers are at particular risk, as they work on scaffolding before stairs, railings, platforms , and planks are fully installed.
Steps to ensure quality and safety during the use of scaffolding: -
• Well-trained, certified and experienced workforce.
• Strict adherence to OSHA standards
• Use of certified and proven scaffolding materials.
• All materials used must be thoroughly inspected before and after use.
• Employers must ensure that all equipment in use is in good condition according to the regulations of "Personal Protective Equipment at Work"
• Ensure adequate permission to work
• Each activity must follow an appropriate occupational risk assessment
• Follow the "Scaffolding Management Procedure"
We can safely say that it is mandatory that workers and employers comply with OSHA and other respective global regulations when working with scaffolding. For the safe use of scaffolding, all the above provisions must be strictly adhered to. All additional safety measures must also be instilled to strengthen the safe work environment.
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