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Beautiful Hardwood Trees of Costa Rica
Costa Rica is divided into seven provinces, or states. Casa Las Brisas is located on the NW Pacific coast in the province of Guanacaste, which is named for the national tree of Costa Rica. The Guanacaste, or Elephant Ear tree (pictured above), is majestic and immense, characterized by it's spherical crown. Cows, goats and sheep will often be seen lying under it's shade during the hot, sunny afternoons. History says it was chosen in part to symbolize the protection that the people of Costa Rica receive from their government! The wood's stunning natural color and grain make it ideal for furniture but it is illegal to cut it without permits. We are proud to have designed a custom front door crafted from this beautiful hardwood as a welcoming entrance to our home.
The Pochote tree is distinguishable by a trunk that is covered in sharp spines that project
Pochote Tree
an inch or more, keeping hungry predators from climbing up its trunk. This native tree is cultivated for use as lumber as it grows straight and tall. The wood of the pochote is white as opposed to the dark grains of teak (see below). It is used to make furniture, cabinets and veneers.
The very popular Teak tree is not native to Costa Rica but grows very well
Teak Plantation
there, so it is frequently grown on commercial plantations. It is in high demand around the world, so it has become a major export for Costa Rica, attracting a lot of investors. One of the first things I fell in love with when we first looked at Casa Las Brisas was the soaring, beamed teak ceilings in the main room and the main floor Master Suite.
Bamboo
Costa Rica is the country with the largest woody bamboo diversity in Central America. Bamboo is known as the plant of thousand uses. It is versatile, flexible and very strong. It is mostly used in construction, gardening, fishing, furniture and utensils. We found it is ideal as a cane ceiling material. It is harvested, cut, soaked to kill insects, and then dried and treated. The outdoor cane ceilings on the upper terrace and around the pool are all bamboo.
Although mainly used for it's timber, the Cortez Amarillo, or
Cortez Amarillo Tree
Golden Trumpet tree, is found all around the grounds of the house and is a spectacular flowering tree in the dry season. It drops it's leaves and the entire tree turns bright yellow until the flowers fall to the ground, creating a bright yellow glow.
A giant in the rainforest and one of the more unique trees is actually distinguished by it's
Kapok Tree
unusual trunk. The Kapok can grow as much as 13 feet per year and tops out around 200 feet. It has multiple buttresses that sometimes extend 10 feet around its base. It's wood is lightweight and porous; good for making carvings and canoes. Soaps can be made from it's oils and other parts of it are used as medicines. Common in Costa Rica, we have also seen it in Brazil, and for indigenous tribes this tree was holy.
There are countless other interesting and beautiful trees but these are a few favorites because many of them are a part of Casa Las Brisas and contribute to the unique beauty of the beach house.
