#location level

New Post has been published on http://mocco.sk/install-piwigo-gallery-on-nginx-with-debian-wheezy/

Install Piwigo Gallery On Nginx With Debian Wheezy

This tutorial shows how you can install and run a piwigo gallery site with nginx, configured for vhosts, on a Debian Wheezy system. Piwigo is a gallery-website with many plugins. In this sample we configure the vhost “gallery.domain.tld”.

Install

Install packages for nginx

apt-get install nginx php5-fpm php5 php5-mysql php5-pgsql php5-imap php-pear php5-sqlite php5-ldap php5-gd php5-imagick php5-curl php-apc apt-get install php5-mcrypt php5-pspell php5-xmlrpc php5-xsl php5-cgi php-auth php-auth-sasl php-net-smtp

Install MySQL Server

apt-get install mysql-server

Configure Nginx

Delete default site (optional)

rm -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default

Create template-file for vhosts

cd /etc/nginx/sites-available/ touch template-with-ssl touch template

Vhost with ssl-support

Insert following to file

nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/template-with-ssl

server { listen 80; # .domain.com will match both domain.com and anything.domain.com server_name www.domain.tld domain.tld; rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri permanent; # It is best to place the root of the server block at the server level, and not the location level # any location block path will be relative to this root. root /var/www/www.domain.tld; # It's always good to set logs, note however you cannot turn off the error log # setting error_log off; will simply create a file called 'off'. access_log /var/log/nginx/example.access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/example.error.log; # This can also go in the http { } level index index.html index.htm index.php; location / { # if you're just using wordpress and don't want extra rewrites # then replace the word @rewrites with /index.php try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrites; } location @rewrites { # Can put some of your own rewrite rules in here # for example rewrite ^/~(.*)/(.*)/ /users/$1/$2 last; # If nothing matches we'll just send it to /index.php rewrite ^ /index.php last; } # This block will catch static file requests, such as images, css, js # The : prefix is a 'non-capturing' mark, meaning we do not require # the pattern to be captured into $1 which should help improve performance location ~* \.(:ico|css|js|gif|jpeg|png)$ { # Some basic cache-control for static files to be sent to the browser expires max; add_header Pragma public; add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate"; } # remove the robots line if you want to use wordpress' virtual robots.txt location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; } location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; } # this prevents hidden files (beginning with a period) from being served location ~ /\. { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; } location ~ \.php { fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; include fastcgi_params; } } # just, if you want to use ssl-vhost server { listen 443 default ssl; # .domain.com will match both domain.com and anything.domain.com server_name www.domain.tld domain.tld; ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/www.domain.tld.crt; ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/www.domain.tld.key; # It is best to place the root of the server block at the server level, and not the location level # any location block path will be relative to this root. root /var/www/www.domain.tld; # It's always good to set logs, note however you cannot turn off the error log # setting error_log off; will simply create a file called 'off'. access_log /var/log/nginx/example.access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/example.error.log; # This can also go in the http { } level index index.html index.htm index.php; location / { # if you're just using wordpress and don't want extra rewrites # then replace the word @rewrites with /index.php try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrites; } location @rewrites { # Can put some of your own rewrite rules in here # for example rewrite ^/~(.*)/(.*)/ /users/$1/$2 last; # If nothing matches we'll just send it to /index.php rewrite ^ /index.php last; } # This block will catch static file requests, such as images, css, js # The : prefix is a 'non-capturing' mark, meaning we do not require # the pattern to be captured into $1 which should help improve performance location ~* \.(:ico|css|js|gif|jpeg|png)$ { # Some basic cache-control for static files to be sent to the browser expires max; add_header Pragma public; add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate"; } # remove the robots line if you want to use wordpress' virtual robots.txt location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; } location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; } # this prevents hidden files (beginning with a period) from being served location ~ /\. { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; } location ~ \.php { fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; include fastcgi_params; } }

Vhost for HTTP only

nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/template

server { listen 80; # .domain.com will match both domain.com and anything.domain.com server_name www.domain.tld domain.tld; rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri permanent; # It is best to place the root of the server block at the server level, and not the location level # any location block path will be relative to this root. root /var/www/www.domain.tld; # It's always good to set logs, note however you cannot turn off the error log # setting error_log off; will simply create a file called 'off'. access_log /var/log/nginx/rugia.access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/rugia.error.log; # This can also go in the http { } level index index.html index.htm index.php; location / { # if you're just using wordpress and don't want extra rewrites # then replace the word @rewrites with /index.php try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrites; } location @rewrites { # Can put some of your own rewrite rules in here # for example rewrite ^/~(.*)/(.*)/ /users/$1/$2 last; # If nothing matches we'll just send it to /index.php rewrite ^ /index.php last; } # This block will catch static file requests, such as images, css, js # The : prefix is a 'non-capturing' mark, meaning we do not require # the pattern to be captured into $1 which should help improve performance location ~* \.(:ico|css|js|gif|jpeg|png)$ { # Some basic cache-control for static files to be sent to the browser expires max; add_header Pragma public; add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate"; } # remove the robots line if you want to use wordpress' virtual robots.txt location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; } location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; } # this prevents hidden files (beginning with a period) from being served location ~ /\. { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; } location ~ \.php { fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; include fastcgi_params; } }

Create first vhost

Use template

cp /etc/nginx/sites-available/template /etc/nginx/sites-available/gallery.domain.tld

Edit path-variables

nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/gallery.domain.tld

server_name gallery.domain.tld; root /var/www/gallery.domain.tld; access_log /var/log/nginx/gallery.access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/gallery.error.log;

Create your directory-structure

mkdir -p /var/www/gallery.domain.tld chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www

Enable your vhost

ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/gallery.domain.tld /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gallery.domain.tld

Now restart services:

/etc/init.d/php5-fpm restart /etc/init.d/nginx restart

Test PHP

Create a test file with phpinfo:

nano /var/www/gallery.domain.tld/test.php

<php phpinfo(); >

For quick test purposes just edit the hosts file with vhost name; in this sample the IP of the server is 192.168.1.10:

192.168.1.10 gallery.domain.tld

Now open your browser and navigate to:

http://gallery.domain.tld

If you see an informational page about the installed php version, everything is ok now you can delete your test file:

rm -f nano /var/www/gallery.domain.tld/test.php

Configure Piwigo

Create database & user

username: gallery01 password: PASSWORD

Connect to MySQL:

mysql -u root -p

create database gallery01; grant all on gallery01.* to ‘gallery’@'localhost’ identified by ‘PASSWORD’; flush privileges; \q;

Download netinstall-file for piwigo

cd /var/www/gallery.domain.tld wget http://piwigo.org/download/dlcounter.phpcode=netinstall mv dlcounter.php\code\=netinstall netinstall.php chown www-data:www-data netinstall.php

Configuration tweaks

nano /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini

upload_tmp_dir = /tmp upload_max_filesize = 20M max_file_uploads = 20

nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

client_max_body_size 20M; client_body_buffer_size 128k;

Don’t forget to restart services:

/etc/init.d/php5-fpm restart /etc/init.d/nginx restart

Use webinstaller Open browser and navigate to:

http://gallery.domain.tld/netinstall.php