Mrs. F Kastner, Baker City & brewing, 1879-1880
Note: my research on women in brewing is ongoing, I’m writing a book, and these posts may be out of date. Please contact me at [email protected] if you have questions about women brewing in Oregon. ~Aug 3, 2021
I was feeling pretty proud of myself after the Wetterer / Kiefer posts, feeling like newspapers, combined with info from the Brewed in the Pacific NW and American Breweries books and my beagle nosed intuition I could pretty much do anything.
I decided my next research subject would be a challenge, because clearly, I was up to it.
Not to give away the ending, but challenges aren't always overcome.
When I first pulled out my copy of the Donald Bull, Manfred Friedrich, Robert Gottschalk American Breweries (1984) book I scanned all the entries for "Mrs" or a “feminine” sounding name. I was beside myself when I saw a reference to Mrs. F Kastner in Baker City.
Kastner & Lachner 1874-1877
Kastner & Schlickeisen 1882-1884
I grabbed the 1976 Register of United States Breweries, 1876-1976 (also by Bull and Friedrich), which is a slightly more detailed review of breweries in America and I found that she is listed as the owner for the business when it closed.
What did the Meier & Meier Brewed in the Pacific NW book say about Kastner?
Louis Kastner was working for FC Sel's brewery in Canyon City, a center for mining and trade. He decided to go into business on his own and secured a partner in Joseph Lachner; they called their business the Kastner & Lachner Brewery when it opened in 1872. Meier and Meier write that Kastner was outgoing and well-liked in the community, and he enjoyed having the only brewery in the district. In 1874, Henry Rust put a damper on that joy when he opened his own brewery, the Pacific Brewery. Competition was legendary, probably made more dramatic as the years and retellings have passed.
In 1880, Kastner changed the name to City Brewery. The great ad war charged until 1885, when Kastner sold to Julius Lachs and William Widman (not what the 1984 American Breweries info says). Kastner moved to San Diego as an agent for the PDX based US Brewing Company, but he tired of California and eventually returned -- to be brew master for his old rival Henry Rust. As for his brewery, Lachs and Widman operated for 2 years and then closed up shop.
So no mention of the "Mrs."
Not one to be discouraged by an omission of info or the fact that I didn't have a first name for Mrs. Kastner, I decided to forge ahead.
But before forging, I decided to request the 1995 updated version of American Breweries, which presumably would include some new information. And so I waited for the Interlibrary Loan loan to arrive.
No, this isn’t what the courier van looks like, but I do love these pictures of forests and the CCC! This is “Forest Service truck at Oakridge Civilian Conservation Camp F25, Co. 943, Willamette National Forest, 1934″
Turned out that new information was less information.
Undeterred I turned to the newspapers.
I found an 1873 note about building improvements http://bit.ly/2DLFE5x and another about serving "towns and mining camps."
Bedrock democrat., June 04, 1873, p3
And then in 1875, Louis Kastner went to Germany to get his "frau." This was it, I was certain that this was it.
Bedrock democrat., May 05, 1875, p3
It wasn't. Nothing more about a wife.
Later that year, Kastner dissolved his partnership with JM Lachner (Bedrock democrat, November 24, 1875, p3) and then in 1877 it seemed like Kastner was expanding as ground was broken on brewery.
The Eugene City guard., April 28, 1877, p1
Nothing about Mrs. Kastner. And really nothing more at all about the brewery save a reference in the 1881 Pacific Coast Directory to the Louis Kastner City Brewery. This directory does give us a sense of the variety of businesses in Baker City at the time.
In 1898 a fire happened at the brewery in Baker City. Anything to do with Kastner? I don't know, but it doesn't seem like it.
In 1902, E. Siber is reputed to be selling beer made in a modern plant (The Sumpter miner, July 23, 1902, p4) and in 1905 the East Oregonian reported that the brewery in Baker City is growing (October 06, 1905, p7).
From the dates, I assume this isn't the Kastner brewery but Henry Rust’s.
So what of his wife? Why is there a Mrs. mentioned as the owner in this one source for this one year. It's a bit of a mystery.
I checked the 1884 Sanborn maps for Baker City, and found a well-developed facility on the corner of Washington & Front. This was Rust's Pacific Brewery.
And on that same map, just on the edge of the Chinese Quarters there is a note for a "Small Brewery" on the corner of Auburn and Resort St.
What does this tell us? Probably not a lot, except that despite the competition between Rust and Kastner reported in the Brewed in the Pacific Northwest book, by 1884 there just isn't much to note about the Kastner brewery.
And what does that tell us about Mrs. Kastner? The frau who was fetched from Germany?
The Early Oregonian Search turned up nothing, so my next step has to be a call and visit to the Baker County Records office to see if there are any clues in probate records, census records, or any other vital statistics.
Sometimes even Wonder Woman's tiara slips or the beagle loses a scent and has to take a break.